TOPIC 1A

Question 1

Are components that make up the framework or skeleton of a structure. They are designed to support loads, resist forces, and ensure the stability and integrity of the structure.

Answer 1

Structural Members

Question 2

Horizontal members that carry loads perpendicular to their length. They
support forces such as bending moments and shear.

Answer 2

Beams

Question 3

Vertical members that primarily support compressive loads. They transfer the weight of the structure to the foundation

Answer 3

Columns

Question 4

Flat, horizontal members, typically made of concrete, that distribute loads over a large area. Slabs are commonly used in floors and ceilings.

Answer 4

Slabs

Question 5

Structural elements at the base of columns or walls that distribute loads to the soil and provide a stable foundation.

Answer 5

Footings