topic 1.3.2 Flashcards

1
Q

define demand?

A

the willingness and ability of a consumer to buy goods and services at a specific price

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2
Q

What are the factors that affect demand?

A

P- population
I- income
R-related goods
A- advertisment
T-taste and trends
E- expecation
S- seasonal

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3
Q

define supply?

A

amount of products a producer are willing and able to provide at a given price

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4
Q

What are the factors that affect supply?

A

P- production costs
I- indirect taxes
N- number of firms
T- technology
E- external shocks
W- weather
S- substitute

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5
Q

go draw a demand and supply graph

A

search it up and see if you got it right

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6
Q

What is price elasticity of demand (PED)?

A

measure the response of quantity demanded for a product to a change in price

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7
Q

what is the formula for PED?

A

% change in quantity demanded / % change in price

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8
Q

What are the factors affecting PED?

A

S- subsides
P- percentage of income
L- luxury
A- addiction
T- time

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9
Q

What is the formula for total revenue?

A

price x quantity

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10
Q

What is income elasticity of demand (YED)?

A

measure the response of quantity demanded for a product to a change of income

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11
Q

What is the formula for YED?

A

% change in quantity demanded / & change in income

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12
Q

Give examples of luxury, inferior and normal goods?

A

luxury - designer bag
inferior- fastfood
normal - milk

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