Topic 12 - Financial Statement Analysis & Interpretation Flashcards

1
Q

What is Horizontal Analysis?

A

It is comparing a companies current years figures to its previous years figures (going across (horizontally) the page).

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2
Q

What is Vertical Analysis?

A

Is converting everything in one particular year to a percentage of its base. E.g., the Income Statements base is Revenue which is 100% and the Balance Sheets base is Total Assets which is 100%.

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3
Q

What is Common Sized Financial Statements?

A

It is the Vertical Analysis of 2 different companies. Everything is converted to a percentage which means we can compare 2 companies of different sizes.

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