Topic 1: Professionalism Flashcards

1
Q

What year did Roentgen discover x-rays?

A

1895

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2
Q

What Canadian radiologist was the first to experiment with x-ray imaging and the use of plates?

A

Dr. Gordon Richards

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3
Q

Who introduced the reporting of 5 year survival rates?

A

Dr. Gordon Richards

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4
Q

Whose idea was it to have two separate professions: radiation oncologists and radiation therapists

A

Dr. Goodman

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5
Q

Define what a profession is

A

Vocation or calling, especially one that involves some branch of advanced learning or science

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6
Q

List the 7 criteria that makes a profession what it is

A
  1. Description of practice
  2. Specialized knowledge
  3. Commitment to lifelong learning
  4. Member code of ethics and professional conduct
  5. Self-regulating/accreditation
  6. Recognizing and Reward for excellence
  7. Professional organization
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7
Q

What is the accreditation body for CAMRT?

A

Accreditation Canada (EQual)

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8
Q

List the 5 steps of the accreditation process

A
  1. Application to review organization by School of RT
  2. Submission of list of evidence and self-evaluation
  3. Peer review of application and evidence
  4. Peer review-on site survey
  5. Report: Accreditation obtained or not
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9
Q

List some CAMRT Honorary Awards

A
  1. Life Membership
  2. Welch Memorial
  3. Dr. Marshall Mallet
  4. Steward of the profession
  5. Early Professional Achievement Grassroots Advocacy
  6. Outstanding Service
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10
Q

What year was CAMRT formed?

A

1942

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11
Q

What 4 professions make up the CAMRT?

A
  1. X-ray
  2. Nuclear Medicine
  3. Magnetic Resonance
  4. Radiation Therapy
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12
Q

In what year did RT become a separate discipline?

A

1957

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13
Q

MRT Overaching roles (7)

A
  1. Professional
  2. Communicator
  3. Collaborator
  4. Care provider
  5. Leader
  6. Scholarly practitioner
  7. Clinical expert
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14
Q

Define labour unions

A

An organization of wage-earners for the purpose of serving members interests regarding wages and working conditions. Has helped shape legislation

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15
Q

Define labour relations

A

The interactions between management and labour unions (employees)

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16
Q

Define Collective Bargaining

A

Focus on the negotiations for a settlement of terms and conditions between employers and union members

17
Q

List some advantages of union membership

A

Strength in numbers: To improve wages and working conditions (vacation, educational leave, Leave of Absence, Sick benefits, Overtime and Maternity leave

18
Q

Disadvantages of union membership

A
  1. Increased costs for employer
  2. Decreased job flexibility
19
Q

Difference between Arbitration and Mediation:

A

Arbitrator has the authority to make binding decision on the dispute. Mediation is about arriving at a mutual agreement

20
Q

Reasons for patient advocacy:

A
  1. Vulnerability created by illness
  2. Complexity of health information
  3. Complexity of health care systems
  4. Risk of loss of basic human rights
21
Q

List 3 areas of advocacy that RTs can do for patients.

A
  1. Providing resources (social work, dietician, etc)
  2. Documenting unjust policies
  3. Resource in the design of patient care policies
22
Q

What are Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

A

Specific guidelines on how to do a specific procedure

23
Q

List the possible sources of stress for RTs

A
  1. Demanding timelines
  2. Changing technology
  3. Family/work-life balance
  4. Patient type (eg. palliation, children)
  5. Conflicts (coworkers and management)
  6. Financial stressors
  7. Academic stressors (grades, etc)
24
Q

Coping strategies for stress

A
  1. Recognize the signs of stress
  2. Set realistic goals
  3. Learn time management
  4. Separate work/school from home life
  5. Create a balance in your life
  6. Learn relaxation techniques
  7. Create a support system
25
Q

What are employability skills?

A

These are skills you need to enter, stay in, and progress in the world of work

26
Q

What are the 4 parts of employability skills?

A
  1. Fundamental skills
  2. Social and Emotional skills
  3. Personal management skills
  4. Teamwork skills
27
Q

What is Reflective Practice?

A

It is an intentional process of thinking, analyzing, and learning

28
Q

List the benefits of reflective practice for an RT

A
  1. Improved critical thinking
  2. Personal empowerment
  3. Greater self-awareness
  4. Personal and professional growth
  5. Improved quality of care for patients
  6. Improved patient outcomes
29
Q

List the 4 steps of the Kolb Learning Cycle

A
  1. Experiencing
  2. Reflecting
  3. Theorizing
  4. Experimenting