Topic 1.) Characteristics of Living Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the seven characteristics for every living organism?

A

MRS GREN
1. Movement
2. Respiration
3. Sensitivity
4. Growth
5. Reproduction
6. Excretion
7. Nutrition

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2
Q

What is movement?

A

An action that changes the organisms position or location.

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3
Q

What is respiration?

A

The chemical reaction that happenes in every living cell.
Nutrients are broken down to release energy.
The enrrgy can be used to fuel other reaction of metabolism.

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4
Q

What is sensitivity?

A

The organism has a way to sense stimuli, externally and internally from the environment and make appropriate responses.

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5
Q

What is growth?

A

The permanent increase in size and dry mass of the organism.
This can either be increase size of cells or cell number or both.

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6
Q

What is reproduction?

A

Increasing the number of the same kind of organism.

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7
Q

What is excretion?

A

Toxic substances and waste products of chemical reactions are removed from the organism.

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8
Q

What is Nutrition?

A

all living organisms need to take in nutrients like food, water, and sunlight in order to live.

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