Topic 1 and 2 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Speed

A

Change in Distance over time taken.

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2
Q

Displacement

A

Interval between two locations measured along their shortest path.

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3
Q

Velocity

A

Change in Displacement over the time taken

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4
Q

Acceleration

A

Change in Velocity over the time taken

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5
Q

Average Velocity

A

Average of all Instantaneous Velocities.

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6
Q

Instantaneous Velocity

A

Velocity at any given time

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7
Q

Newtons 1 Law

A

Obejct will stay at rest or in motion unless acted upon an unbalanced/external force

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8
Q

Newtons 2 Law

A

change of momentum is directly proportional to the unbalanced force acting on that body, in the same direction.

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9
Q

Newtons 3 law

A

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

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10
Q

Conservation of Linear Momentum

A

With a closed system, the total momentum in any directions remains constant.

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11
Q

Impulse

A

Change in Momentum

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12
Q

Elastic Collision

A

When momentum and kinetic energy are conserved

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13
Q

Inelastic Collision

A

When Momentum is conserved, but kinetic energy is not.

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14
Q

Conservation of Energy

A

Energy can not be created or destroyed, but it can be changed form one type to another.

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15
Q

Work Done

A

Force multiplied by distance in the direction of the force.

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16
Q

Joule

A

One joule is the energy converted by a force of one Newton to move on metre.

17
Q

Power

A

Rate of Work Done

18
Q

Watt

A

The Unit in which Power is measured in

19
Q

Newton

A

The unit in which Force and Weight is measured in.

20
Q

Static Friction

A

Not moving

21
Q

Dynamic Friction

A

Moving

22
Q

Pressure

A

Force over Area

23
Q

Pascal

A

The Unit in which Pressure is measured in.

24
Q

Effiency

A

The useful energy out over the total energy in multiplied by a hundred.

25
Q

Resultant Force

A

The sum of all the forces acting on an object

26
Q

Momentum

A

The quantity of motion that an object has