Topic 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the 2 responsibilities of the CMA

A

strengthen business competition, prevent and reduce and anti competitive activities

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2
Q

What are counterparties

A

People and organisations who lend and borrow from financial institutions

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3
Q

What is a credit union

A

A mutual organisation owned by its member that provides various financial products

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4
Q

What must members of a credit union share

A

a common bond

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5
Q

What is divestment

A

Selling off parts of a company to make it smaller

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6
Q

What is divestment

A

selling of parts of a business to make it smaller

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7
Q

What are the 2 purposes of the FCA

A

regulate financial firms, maintain integrity of UK financial markets

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8
Q

what is a financial intermediary

A

a financial institution that facilitates the process of lending and borrowing, by taking deposits with surplus (interest)

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9
Q

what is financial intermediation

A

taking in deposits from those with a surplus and lending funds to people who need to borrow

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10
Q

What is the FOS

A

An independent body set up by Parliament that settles customer complaints about providers at no charge to consumers

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the FPC

A

monitor and respond to risk posed to the entire financial services market

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12
Q

What is the purpose of FSCS

A

To compensate consumers who have had the providers default

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13
Q

What is a friendly society

A

a mutual organisation that offers its members a wide range of financial products

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14
Q

What is the Hm treasury

A

the government department responsible for development and implementation of financial or economic policy

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15
Q

What is an IFA

A

a professional who makes financial recommendations to a client

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16
Q

what is the lloyd’s insurance market

A

an insurance market place where members employ underwriters to come together and accept insurance risk, dividing it out between members

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17
Q

what are long term capital markets

A

financial markets where long term debt and shares in the bank are bought and sold

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18
Q

what is a benefit of long term capital markets

A

it provides a source of funding for banks

19
Q

what is monetary policy

A

the manipulation of interest rates to maintain low inflation

20
Q

What is the monetary policy committee responsible for

A

keeping inflation under control by the manipulation of interest rates

21
Q

What is a mutual organisation

A

an organisation owned by its customers who are the members

22
Q

What is an oligopoly

A

a market dominated by a few large firms

23
Q

what are payday loan companies

A

online firms that provide instant short term unsecured cash of small amounts to people who need immediate cash

24
Q

what are peer to peer lenders

A

online marketplaces that enable people to lend to and borrow from each other

25
Q

what are the prudential regulation authority

A

a regulatory of financial services

26
Q

what is a restricted financial adviser

A

a professional who can only recommend certain types of product from one or a limited number of providers

27
Q

What are restricted financial advisers not allow to call there service

A

independent

28
Q

what are retail banks

A

banks that deal directly with consumers

29
Q

what is retail ring-fencing

A

separating the deposit-taking part of a financial service from the rest of their business to prevent deposits being used for the investing side of a bank

30
Q

What are short term money markets

A

financial markets where banks borrow over short periods, where banks with short-term surpluses lend to banks with short-term benefits

31
Q

What type of ownership is a bank

A

public limited

32
Q

What government department has overall responsibility for the UK financial stability

A

HM treasury

33
Q

who do retail banks provide service to

A

individuals and small to medium sized business

34
Q

what is the largest building society in the Uk

A

nationwide

35
Q

what 2 main categories can providers be subdivided into

A

individual insurance companies and Lloyd’s insurance market

36
Q

who are credit unions regulated by

A

pra and fca

37
Q

what are the MPC responsible for

A

carrying out government monetary policy

38
Q

What is a independent financial adviser permitted to sell products of

A

any provider

39
Q

what is an objective of the Financial policy committee

A

support government economic policy

40
Q

what is an example of a payday loan company

A

lending stream

41
Q

what was the uk financial investments set up to manage in the 2007/8 financial crisis

A

shareholding of rescued banks

42
Q

What sector are you in if you have more money going out than coming in

A

deficit

43
Q

What are people who borrow and lend from intermediaries called

A

counterparties