Top Words in Context Flashcards
Adulterate
to make impure
The chef made his ketchup last longer by ADULTERATING it with water.
Aggrandize
to increase in power, influence and reputation
The supervisor sought to AGGRANDIZE himself by claiming that the achievements of his staff were actually his own.
Anachronism
something out of place and time
The aged hippie used ANACHRONISTIC phrases like ‘groovy’ and ‘far out’ that had not been popular for years.
Antipathy
extreme dislike
The ANTIPATHY between the French and English regularly erupted into open warfare.
Ardor
intense and passionate feeling
Bishop’s ARDOR for landscape was evident when he passionately described the beauty of the scenic Hudson Valley.
Austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
The lack of decoration makes Zen temples seem AUSTERE to the untrained eye.
Capricious
changing one’s mind quickly and often
Queen Elizabeth I was quite CAPRICIOUS; her courtiers could never be sure which of their number would catch her fancy.
Castigate
to punish or criticize harshly
Americans are amazed at how harshly the authorities in Singapore CASTIGATE perpetrators of what would be considered minor crimes in the United States.
Chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile
Dishonest used car salespeople often use CHICANERY to sell their beat-up old cars.
Credulous
too trusting; gullible
Although some 4-year-olds believe in the Easter Bunny, only the most CREDULOUS 9-year-olds also believe in him.
Desiccate
to dry out thoroughly
After a few weeks of lying on the desert’s baking sands, the cow’s carcass became completely DESICCATED.
Desultory
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
Diane had a DESULTORY academic record; she had changed majors 12 times in three years.
Diffident
lacking self-confidence
Steve’s DIFFIDENT manner during the job interview stemmed from his nervous nature and lack of experience in the field.
Dilatory
intended to delay
The congressman used DILATORY measures to delay the passage of the bill.
Enervate
to reduce in strength
The guerrillas hoped that a series of surprise attacks would ENERVATE the regular army.
Engender
to produce, cause, or bring about
His fear and hatred of clowns was ENGENDERED when he witnessed the death of his father at the hands of a clown.
Equivocal
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
When faced with criticism of his policies, the politician EQUIVOCATED and left all parties thinking he agreed with them.