Top Prescription Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Generic Name

Abacavir

A

Ziagen

nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

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2
Q

Generic Name

Abacavir/Lamivudine

A

Epzicom

nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

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3
Q

Generic Name

Acetaminophen

A

Tylenol (oral, suppository)
Ofirmev (injection)

analgesic, antipyretic

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4
Q

Generic Name

Acetaminophen/Codeine

A

Tylenol with Codeine #3, #4

Analgesic, antitussive

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5
Q

Generic Name

Acyclovir

A

Zovirax (oral, topical, injection)

nucleosiede analogues antiviral

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6
Q

Generic Name

Adapalene

A

Differin (topical)

retinoid

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7
Q

Generic Name

Albuterol

A

ProAir HFA, ProAir RespiClick, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA

bronchodilator short-acting beta-agonist

Inhalation

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8
Q

Generic Name

Albuterol/Ipratropium

A

Combivent, Resipimat

short-acting beta agonist/short-acting muscarinic antagonist (SABA/SAMA)

bronchodilator

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9
Q

Generic Name

Alendronate

A

Fosamax

bisphosphonate

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10
Q

Generic Name

Allopurionol

A

Zyloprim (oral)
Aloprim (injection)

xanthine oxidase inhibitor

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11
Q

Generic Name

Alprazolam

A

Xanax

benzodiazepine

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12
Q

Generic Name

Alvimopan

A

Entereg

peripheral acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist

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13
Q

Generic Name

Amiodarone

A

Cordarone, Pacerone (oral)
Nexterone (injection)

class III antiarrhythmic

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14
Q

Generic Name

Amtriptyline

A

Elavil, Vanatrip

tricyclic antidepressants (TCA)

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15
Q

Generic Name

Amlodipine

A

Norvasc

dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)

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16
Q

Generic Name

Amlodipine/Benazepril

A

Lotrel

CCB + ACE inhibitor

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17
Q

Generic Name

Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil

penicillin antibiotic

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18
Q

Generic Name

Amoxicillin/Clarithromycin/Lansoprazole

A

Prevpac

antibiotic/PPI

used in H. Pylori

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19
Q

Generic Name

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

A

Augmentin

aminopenicillin + beta-lactamase inhibitor

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20
Q

Generic Name

Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine

A

A

Adderall

stimulant

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21
Q

Generic Name

Ampicillin

A

Ampi, Omnipen

Aminopenicillin

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22
Q

Generic Name

Anastrozole

A

Arimedex

nonsteroid aromatase inhibitors (hormone)

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23
Q

Generic Name

Apixaban

A

Eliquis

direct oral anticoagulant

factor Xa inhibitor

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24
Q

Generic Name

Aprepitant

A

Emend

antiemetic

substance P/neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist

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25
Q

Generic Name

Aripiprazole

A

Abilify

atypical antipsychotic

second generation

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26
Q

Generic Name

Atazanavir

A

Reyatz

protease inhibitor antiretroviral

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27
Q

Generic Name

Atenolol

A

Tenormin

synthetic beta-1 selective blocker

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28
Q

Generic Name

Atenolol/Chlorthalidone

A

Tenoretic

beta-1 selective blocker and thiazide diuretic

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29
Q

Generic Name

Atomoxetine

A

Stratterra

selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)

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30
Q

Generic Name

Atorvastatin

A

Lipitor

HMG-CoA Reductase inhibitor

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31
Q

Generic Name

Azelastine

A

Astepro (nasal, opthalmic)

antihistamine

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32
Q

Generic Name

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax (oral, injection)
Z-Pak (oral)

macrolide anibiotic

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33
Q

Generic Name

Bacitracin/Neomycin/Polymixin B/Hydrocortisone

A

Cortisporin (topical)

topical antibioitic/corticosteroid

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34
Q

Generic Name

Baclofen

A

Lioresal (intrathecal, oral)

muscle relaxant

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35
Q

Generic Name

Beclomethasone

A

QVAR RediHaler

inhaled corticosteroid

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36
Q

Generic Name

Benazepril

A

Lotensin

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)

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37
Q

Generic Name

Benzonatate

A

Tessalon Perles

antitussive

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38
Q

Generic Name

Benztropine

A

Cogentin

antichoingeric - antiparkinson’s

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39
Q

Generic Name

Betamethasone dipropionate

A

Diprolene Cream AF (topical)

topical corticosteroid

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40
Q

Generic Name

Betamethasone/Clomitrozole

A

Lotrisone (topical)

topical antifungal and corticosteroid

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41
Q

Generic Name

Bictegravir/Emtracitabine/Tenofovir alafenamide

A

Biktarvy

integrase inhibitor/reverse transcriptase inhibitor

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42
Q

Generic Name

Bimatoprost

A

Lumigan, Latisse

gluacoma, prostaglandin analogue

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43
Q

Generic Name

Bismuth/Metronidazole/Tetracycline

A

Pylera

H. Pylori infections, tetracycline antibitoic

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44
Q

Generic Name

Bisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Zaic

selective b1-blocker and thiazide diuretic

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45
Q

Generic Name

Brompheniramine/Pseudoephedrine/ Dextromethorphan

A

Bromfed DM

decongestant

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46
Q

Generic Name

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort, Pulmicort inhaler, Flexhaler, Entocort EC, Uceris

inhaled corticosteroid

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47
Q

Generic Name

Budesonide/Fomoterol

A

Symbicort

inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta agonist

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48
Q

Generic Name

Bumetanide

A

Bumex

loop diuretic

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49
Q

Generic Name

Buprenorphine

A

Belbuca (buccal film)
Butrans (patch)

weak partial mu-opioid receptor agonist

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50
Q

Generic Name

Buprenorphine/Naloxone

A

Suboxone

opioid partial agonist-antagonist

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51
Q

Generic Name

Bupropion

A

Wellbutrin SR/XL

norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NRDI)

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52
Q

Generic Name

Buspirone

A

Buspirone

anxiolytic

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53
Q

Generic Name

Butoconazole

A

Gynazole-1

topical antifungal

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54
Q

Generic Name

Calcitonin

A

Miacalcin

calcitonin receptor agonist

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55
Q

Generic Name

Canagliflozin

A

Invokana

SGLT-2 inhibitor

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56
Q

Generic Name

Canagliflozin/Metformin

A

Invokamet

SGLT-2 inhibitor/biguanide

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57
Q

Generic Name

Capecitabine

A

Xeloda

anti-metabolite/antineoplastics

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58
Q

Generic Name

Carbamazepine

A

Tegretol

anticonvulsant

59
Q

Generic Name

Carbidopda/Levodopa

A

Sinemet

antiparkinson agent

60
Q

Generic Name

Carisoprodol

A

Soma

muscle relaxant

61
Q

Generic Name

Carvedilol

A

Coreg, Coreg CR

non-selective beta blocker

62
Q

Generic Name

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef

third generation cephalosporin

63
Q

Generic Name

Cefuroxime

A

Ceftin, Zinacef

second generation cephalosporin

64
Q

Generic Name

Celecoxib

A

Celebrex

NSAID (cox-2 inhibitor)

65
Q

Generic Name

Cephalexin

A

Keflex

first generation cephalosporin

66
Q

Generic Name

Chlorpheniramine/Hydrocodone

A

TussiCaps

antitussive (opioid analgesic and antihistamine)

67
Q

Generic Name

Chlorthalidone

A

Thalitone

thiazide diuretics

68
Q

Generic Name

Cholecalciferol (vitamind D3)

A

Drisdol, Calciferol

vitamin D supplement

69
Q

Generic Name

Cinacalcet

A

Sensipar

calcimimetic

70
Q

Generic Name

Ciprofloxacin

A

Cipro

fluroquionolone antibiotic

71
Q

Generic Name

Ciprofloxacin/Dexamethasone

A

Ciprodex

floroquionolone antibiotic/glucocorticoid

72
Q

Generic Name

Citalopram

A

Celexa

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

antidepressant

73
Q

Generic Name

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin, Biaxin XL

macrolide antibiotic

74
Q

Generic Name

Clindamycin

A

Cleocin (injection, oral)
Cleocin-T, Clindagel (topical)

lincosamide antibiotic

75
Q

Generic Name

Clobetasol

A

Clobex, Temovate, Olux (topical)

topical corticosteroid

76
Q

Generic Name

Clonazepam

A

Klonopin

benzodiazepine

77
Q

Generic Name

Clonidine

A

Kapvay (oral)
Catapres (patch)

centrally acting alpha-2 adrenergic agonist

78
Q

Generic Name

Clopidogrel

A

Plavix

antiplatelet, P2Y12 inhibitor

79
Q

Generic Name

Clozapine

A

Clozaril

atypical antipsychotics

80
Q

Generic Name

Cobicistat

A

Tybost

pharmacokinetic enhancer

enhances HIV antiretroviral drugs

81
Q

Generic Name

Codeine

A

Codeine

opioid

82
Q

Generic Name

Codeine/Promethazine

A

Phenergen/Codeine

opioid analgesic and antihistamine

83
Q

Generic Name

Colchicine

A

Colcrys

anti-gout agent

84
Q

Generic Name

Colesevelam

A

Welchol

bile acid sequestrant

85
Q

Generic Name

Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)

A

Cobolin-M, Cyanoject

b-vitamins

86
Q

Generic Name

Cyclobenzaprine

A

Amrix, Fexmid

muscle relaxant

87
Q

Generic Name

Cyclophosphamide

A

Cytoxan, Neosar

aklylating agent - antineoplastic

88
Q

Generic Name

Cyclosporine

A

Neoral, Gengraf (modified), Sandimmune (non-modified), Restasis

immunosuppressant

89
Q

Generic Name

Dabigatran

A

Pradaxa

DOAC - direct thrombin inhibitor

90
Q

Generic Name

Dapagliflozin

A

Farxiga

SGLT-2

91
Q

Generic Name

Darunavir

A

Prezista

protease inhibitor

92
Q

Generic Name

Desvenlafaxine

A

Pristiq

selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inbibitor
(SNRI)

93
Q

Generic Name

Dexamethasone

A

Decadron (oral, injection)

glucocorticoid

94
Q

Generic Name

Dexlansoprazole

A

Dexilant

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

95
Q

Generic Name

Dextromethorphan/Promethazine

A

Promethazine DM

antitussive

96
Q

Generic Name

Diazepam

A

Valium (oral)
Diastat (rectal gel)

benzodiazepine

97
Q

Generic Name

Diclofenac

A

Voltaren (topical)

NSAID

98
Q

Generic Name

Dicyclomine

A

Bentyl

anticholinerigc/antispasmodic

for IBS

99
Q

Generic Name

Digoxin

A

Digitek

cardiac glycoside

100
Q

Generic Name

Dihydroergotamine

A

D.H.E 45 (injection)
Migranal (nasal)

ergot alkaloid

101
Q

Generic Name

Diltiazem

A

Tiazac, Cardizem (oral)

calcium channel blocker

102
Q

Generic Name

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

antihistamine

103
Q

Generic Name

Diphenoxylate/Atropine

A

Lomotil

anticholinergic

antidiarrhea

104
Q

Generic Name

Dipyridamole/Aspirin

A

Aggrenox

antiplatelet

phosphodiesterase inhibitor

105
Q

Generic Name

Dolutegravir

A

Tivicay

integrase inhibitor

HIV

106
Q

Generic Name

Dolutegravir/Abacavir/Lamivudine

A

Triumeq

nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) + integrase inhibitor

107
Q

Generic Name

Dolutegravir/Lamivudine

A

Dovato

nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) + integrase inhibitor

108
Q

Generic Name

Donepezil

A

Aricept

cholinesterase inhibitor

alzheimers disease

109
Q

Generic Name

Dornase Alfa

A

Pulmozyme

synthetic human deoxyribonuclease

break down extracelluar DNA in the lungs to thin pulmonary mucous

110
Q

Generic Name

Doxazosin

A

Cardura

selective alpha1-blocker

111
Q

Generic Name

Doxepin

A

Sinequan

tricyclic antidepressants

112
Q

Generic Name

Doxycycline

A

Vibramycin (oral)

tetracycline antibiotic

113
Q

Generic Name

Dronabinol

A

Marinol

cannabinoid

114
Q

Generic Name

Duloxetine

A

Cymbalta

selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)

115
Q

Generic Name

Efavirenz

A

Sustiva, Stocrin

non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)

116
Q

Generic Name

Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtracitabine/Tenofovir alafenamide

A

Genvoya

nucletoide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNTI) + integrase inhibitor

HIV medication enhancer = cobicistat

117
Q

Generic Name

Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtracitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

A

Stribild

nucletoide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNTI) + integrase inhibitor

HIV medication enhancer = cobicistat

118
Q

Generic Name

Empagliflozin

A

Jardiance

SGLT-2 inhibitor

119
Q

Generic Name

Emtricitabine

A

Emtriva

nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)

120
Q

Generic Name

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir alafenamide

A

Descovy

nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)

121
Q

Generic Name

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

A

Truvada

nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)

122
Q

Generic Name

Enalapril

A

Vasotec

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE)

123
Q

Generic Name

Entecavir

A

Baraclude

hepatitis B virus nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

124
Q

Generic Name

Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2)

A

Calciferol

vitamin D supplement

125
Q

Generic Name

Erythromycin

A

E.E.S Ery-Tab (oral)
Erythrocin (oral, injection)

macrolide antibioitc

126
Q

Generic Name

Escitalopram

A

Lexapro

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

127
Q

Generic Name

Esomeprazole

A

Nexium, Nexium 24HR, Nexium IV

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

128
Q

Generic Name

Estradiol

A

Estrace (vaginal cream)
Estring (vaginal ring)
Vagifem (vaginal tablet)
Vivelle-Dot, Alora, Climara (patch)

hormone therapy and contraceptive

129
Q

Generic Name

Estrogens conjugated

A

Permarin (vaginal cream, oral, injection)

hormone therapy or contraceptive

130
Q

Generic Name

Estrogens conjugated/medroxyprogesterone

A

Premphase, Prempro

hormone therapy or contraceptive

131
Q

Generic Name

Eszopiclone

A

Lunesta

nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

sleep sedative

132
Q

Generic Name

Ethinyl estradiol/Drospirenone

A

Yasmin, Yaz

contraceptive

133
Q

Generic Name

Ethinyl estradiol/Etonogestrel

A

NuvaRing

contraceptive

134
Q

Generic Name

Ethinyl estradiol/Levonorgestrel

A

Seasonique

contraceptive

135
Q

Generic Name

Etinyl estradiol/Norethindrone

A

Junel, Loestrin, Lo Loestrin, Microgestin

contraceptive

136
Q

Generic Name

Ethinyl estradiol/Norgestimate

A

Tri-Sprintec, Sprintec 28

contraceptive

137
Q

Generic Name

Ethosuximide

A

Zarontin

anticonvulsant

138
Q

Generic Name

Ezetimibe

A

Zetia

cholesterol absorption inhibitor

lipid lowering

139
Q

Generic Name

Famotidine

A

Pepcid (oral, injection)
Zantac 360

histamine-2 receptor antagonist (H2RA)

140
Q

Generic Name

Fenofibrate

A

Antara, Tricor, Trilipix

antilipemic agent (fibrates)

141
Q

Generic Name

Fentanyl

A

Duragesic (patch)
Sublimaze (injection)

opioid

142
Q

Generic Name

Fidaxomicin

A

Dificid

macrolide antibiotic

for c.diff

143
Q

Generic Name

Finasteride

A

Proscar, Propecia

5-alpha reductase inhibitor

BPH agent

144
Q
A