Top Coatings B Flashcards

1
Q

Key factors when comparing spray systems

A

Atomization
Transfer efficiency
Application rate

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2
Q

In which spray system does the fluid tip protrude above the air cap?

A

Suction feed

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3
Q

In which spray system is the fluid tip flush with the air cap?

A

Pressure feed

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4
Q

Components of a conventional spray gun

A

Gun body, air inlet, cheater valve, fluid inlet, trigger, fluid needle, fluid tip, packing nut, lock ring, air cap, fluid control valve, pattern control valve

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5
Q

What valve is in line with the tip of the spray gun?

A

Fluid control valve

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6
Q

A spray pattern that is heavy in the middle could mean

A

too little air flow

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7
Q

Spray pattern divided in the middle

A

too much air

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8
Q

Spray pattern heavy at top or bottom

A

Restriction in fluid needle or air cap horn

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9
Q

Boomerang spray pattern

A

dirty or deformed air cap horn

restriction at fluid needle

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10
Q

You should always spray at a perpendicular angle

A

True

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11
Q

What percentage of overlap should you aim for

A

50%

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12
Q

Four types of spray systems

A

conventional
airless
HVLP
air-assisted airless

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13
Q

What does atomization mean

A

the breaking up of a finish into a fine spray

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14
Q

What atomizes in an airless system

A

forcing finish through a small hole with pressure

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15
Q

Spray system that had the highest application rate

A

Airless

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16
Q

Uses an electric turbine to create air pressure

A

HVLP

17
Q

Three types of conventional spraying equipment

A

Suction
gravity
pressure feed

18
Q

Main way HVLP differs from conventional pressure fed?

A

High transfer efficiency

19
Q

Four things to check when adjusting spray pattern?

A

Atomization
Material flow
Pattern shape
Distribution

20
Q

Best distance between your gun and your work?

A

6 to 8 inches

152mm-203mm

21
Q

What most commonly causes streaking?

A

Tilting the gun

22
Q

The cause of most spray gun problems

A

Neglect and poor maintenance

23
Q

Symptoms of a poorly cleaned gun

A

Spits, shoots out dried material, poor spray pattern