Top 40 Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

ser
(soy, eres, es)

A

to be (essential, permanent)

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2
Q

estar
(estoy, estás, está)

A

to be (temporary/state)

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3
Q

haber
(he, has, ha)

A

to have (auxiliary) e.g. “He has already eaten” “Have you seen this movie”

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4
Q

tener
(tengo, tienes, tiene)

A

to have (possession)

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5
Q

hacer
(hago, haces, hace)

A

to do, to make

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6
Q

decir
(digo, dices, dice)

A

to say, to tell

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7
Q

poder
(puedo, puedes, puede)

A

to be able to, can

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8
Q

ver
(veo, ves, ve)

A

to see

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9
Q

dar
(doy, das, da)

A

to give

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10
Q

saber
(sé, sabes, sabe)

A

to know (information)

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11
Q

querer
(quiero, quieres, quiere)

A

to want

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12
Q

deber
(debo, debes, debe)

A

must, should, have to

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13
Q

poner
(pongo, pones, pone)

A

to put, to place

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14
Q

pasar
(paso, pasas, pasa)

A

to pass; to spend (time)

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15
Q

salir
(salgo, sales, sale)

A

to go out, to leave

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16
Q

pensar (pienso, pienses, piense)

A

to think, to plan

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17
Q

volver
(vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve)

A

to return (o→ue)

18
Q

dejar (dejo - dejé pt., dejas, deja)

A

to leave (behind), past tense

19
Q

hablar
(hablo, hables, hable)

20
Q

llevar
(llevo, llevas, lleva)

A

to carry, to wear, to take someone or something somewhere

21
Q

seguir (sigo, sigues, sigue)

A

to follow, to continue (e→i)

22
Q

sentir
(siento, sientes, siente)

A

to feel (e→ie)

23
Q

venir
(vengo, vienes, viene)

24
Q

vivir
(vivo, vives, vive)

25
creer (creo, crees, cree)
to believe or think (expressing belief, opinion or uncertainty e.g “I don’t think he’s coming today” “I think you’re right”)
26
tomar (tomo, tomas, toma)
to take; to drink
27
buscar (busco, buscas, busca)
to look for, to search (spelling change*)
28
mirar (miro, miras, mira)
to look at, to watch
29
entender (entiendo, entiendes, entiende)
to understand (e→ie)
30
contar (cuento, cuentas, cuenta)
to count; to tell (o→ue)
31
pedir (pido, pides, pide)
to ask for, to request
32
llamar (llamo, llamas, llama)
to call
33
recordar (recuerdo, recuerdas, recuerda)
to remember (o→ue)
34
correr (corro, corres, corre)
to run
35
mantener (mantengo, mantienes, mantiene)
to maintain/to keep (like tener)
36
conseguir (consigo, consigues, consigue)
to get, to achieve (e→i)
37
escribir (escribo, escribes, escribe)
to write
38
empezar (empiezo, empiezas, empieza)
to begin, to start (e→ie)
39
esperar (espero, esperes, espere)
to wait; to hope
40
romper (rompo, rompes, rompe)
to break