Top 200 PHRM 767 Flashcards
1
Q
Levothyroxine Sodium (Brand Name)
A
Synthroid, Levoxyl, Levothyroid
2
Q
Levothyroxine (Indication)
A
Replacement therapy for reduced or absent thyroid function of any etiology
3
Q
Atorvastatin Calcium (Brand Name)
A
Lipitor
4
Q
Atorvastatin Calcium (Indication)
A
As an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated total cholesterol
To reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, fatal or non-fatal stroke, angina, revascularization procedures, and hospitalization for CHF in patients with CAD
5
Q
Furosemide (Brand Name)
A
Lasix
6
Q
Furosemide (Indication)
A
Treatment of edema-related CHF, cirrhosis of the liver, and renal disease
Treatment of hypertension
Acute pulmonary edema
7
Q
Amlodipine (Brand Name)
A
Norvasc
8
Q
Amlodipine (Indication)
A
Treatment of hypertension
Treatment of chronic stable or vasospastic angina
9
Q
lisinopril (brand name)
A
Prinivil, Zestril
10
Q
Lisinopril (indication)
A
Treatment of hypertension
Adjunctive therapy in the management of CHF in patients not responding to diuretics
Treatment of hemodynamically stable patients within 24 hours of acute MI
11
Q
Gabapentin (brand name)
A
Neurontin, Gralise
12
Q
Gabapentin (indication)
A
Adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures with and without secondary generalization
Treatment of postherpetic neuralgia in adults
13
Q
Omeprazole (brand name)
A
Prilosec
14
Q
Omeprazole (indication)
A
Treatment of duodenal ulcer
Treatment erosive esophagitis or poorly responsive GERD
Pathological hypersecretory conditions
Maintenance of healing esophagitis
Treatment of GERD or other acid-related disorders
Treatment of H. pylori infection
15
Q
Potassium Chloride (brand name)
A
Klor-Con, K-Dur, Micro-K
16
Q
Potassium Chloride (Indication)
A
Prevention and prophylaxis of potassium deficiency in the following conditions: cirrhosis with ascites, states of aldosterone excess with normal renal function, potassium-losing nephropathy
17
Q
Sertraline (Brand Name)
A
Zoloft
18
Q
Sertraline (Indication)
A
Treatment of depression and OCD
Treatment of panic disorder
Treatment of PMDD
Treatment of social anxiety disorder
19
Q
Metformin (Brand Name)
A
Glucophage, Glumetza, Riomet
20
Q
Metformin (Indication)
A
Lower blood glucose in patients with non-insulin dependent DM
21
Q
Metoprolol Tartrate (Brand Name)
A
Lopressor
22
Q
Metoprolol Tartrate (Indication)
A
Management of hypertension
Acute MI
23
Q
Trazodone Hydrochloride (Brand Name)
A
Desyrel, Oleptro
24
Q
Trazodone HCl (Indication)
A
Treatment of depression with or without associated anxiety
25
Hydrocodone with Acetaminophen (Brand Name)
Lortab, Vicodin, Norco
26
Hydrocodone with APAP (Indication)
For the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain
27
Pantoprazole Sodium (Brand Name)
Protonix
28
Pantoprazole (Indication)
For the short term treatment of erosive esophagitis associated with GERD
For the maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis
For the treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions
29
Carvediol (Brand Name)
Coreg and Coreg CR
30
Carvedilol (Indication)
For the management of essential hypertension when used alone or in combination
For the treatment of mild to moderate heart failure of ischemic or cardiomyopathic origin
For use in patients with LVEF following an MI
31
Metoprolol Succinate (Brand)
Toprol-XL, Kaspargo
32
Metoprolol Succinate (Indication)
Management of hypertension
Long term treatment of angina pectoris
Treatment of stable, symptomatic heart failure of ischemic, hypertensive, or cardiomyopathic origin
33
Pravastatin (Brand Name)
Pravachol
34
Pravastatin (Indication)
Reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, apo-B, and Tg levels and to increase HDL
35
Simvastatin (Brand Name)
Zocor
36
Simvastatin (Indication)
For the reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, apo-B, and TG levels
37
Lorazepam (Brand)
Ativan
38
Lorazepam (Indication)
management of anxiety disorders or for short term relief of anxiety symptoms
Insomnia due to anxiety or increased levels of stress
Preanesthetic medication
For the treatment of status epileptics
Sedation and relief of anxiety
39
Hydrochlorothiazide (Brand Name)
Microzide
40
HCTZ (Indication)
adjunct therapy in edema associated with CHF, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid and estrogen therapy
Control of hypertension
41
Tamsulosin (Brand Name)
Flomax
42
Tamsulosin (Indication)
treatment of the signs and symptoms of BPH
43
Escitalopram (Brand Name)
Lexapro
44
Escitalopram (Indication)
treatment of depression
acute treatment of generalized anxiety disorder
45
Citalopram (Brand)
Celexa
46
Citalopram (Indications)
treatment of depression
47
Losartan (Brand Name)
Cozaar
48
Losartan (indication)
Treatment of hypertension
To reduce the risk of stroke in patients with HTN and left ventricular hypertrophy
Treatment of diabetic nephropathy with an elevated SCr
49
Albuterol (Brand Name)
Proair
Ventolin
Proventil
50
Albuterol (indication)
Relief of bronchospasm in patients with reversible obstructive airway disease
Maintenance to prevent bronchospasm
Prevention of exercise induced bronchospasms
51
Clopidogrel (Brand Name)
Plavix
52
Clopidogrel (Indication)
For the reduction of atherosclerotic events in patients with atherosclerosis documented by recent stroke, MI, or PAD
For the reduction of atherosclerotic events in patients with acute coronary syndrome
53
Quetiapine (brand Name)
Seroquel
54
Quetiapine (indication)
for the treatment of schizophrenia
treatment of depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder
For the treatment of major depressive disorder
For the treatment of acute mania associated with bipolar I disorder
55
Ranitidine (Brand Name)
Zantac
56
Ranitidine (Indications)
Short term treatment of active duodenal ulcer
Treatment of erosive esophagitis
Maintenance therapy following acute duodenal ulcer
Short-term treatment of active, benign gastric ulcers
\
57
Amoxicillin (Brand Name)
Amoxil, Moxatag, Trimox
58
Amoxicillin (Indications)
Infections due to susceptible strains of H. influenzae, E. coli, P. mirabilis, N. gonorrhoeae, strep, staph, and D. pneumoniae
Gonorrhea and acute uncomplicated urethral and anogenital infections due to N. gonorrhoeae
59
Fluoxetine (Brand)
Prozac
60
Fluoxetine (Indication)
Treatment of depression
Treatment of OCD
Treatment of bulimia nervosa
Treatment of panic disorder
61
Duloxetine (Brand)
Cymbalta
62
Duloxetine (Indication)
Treatment of MDD
Management of neuropathic pain
Treatment of GAD
Management of chronic neuromuscular pain
63
Meloxicam (Brand)
Mobic, Vivlodex, Anjeso
64
Meloxicam (Indication)
For the relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
For the relief of signs and symptoms of pauciarticular and polyarticular course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
65
Warfarin (Brand)
Coumadin, Jantoven
66
Warfarin (Indication)
For the prophylaxis and treatment of pulmonary embolism, the treatment of a fib with embolization, the prophylaxis and treatment of venous thromboembolism and extension, and as an adjunct in the treatment of coronary occlusion
67
Zolpidem (Brand Name)
Ambient, Intermezzo
68
Zolpidem (Indication)
for the short term treatment of insomnia
69
Montelukast (Brand)
Singulair
70
Montelukast (Indiction)
For the prophylaxis and treatment of asthma
For the relief of symptoms of season allergic rhinitis
for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasms
71
Tramadol (brand)
Ultram and Ultram ER
72
Tramadol (Indication)
management of moderate to moderately severe pain (IR)
management of moderate to moderately severe pain in patients who required round the clock treatment for an extended period of time (ER)
73
Clonazepam (Brand)
Klonopin
74
Clonazepam (Indication)
for the treatment of panic disorder
treatment of Lennox-Gastault syndrome
75
Fluticasone Propionate (Brand)
Flonase
76
Fluticasone Propionate (Indication)
relief of symptoms of seasonal and perennial rhinitis
77
Apixaban (Brand)
Eliquis
78
Apixaban (Indication)
reduction of risk of stroke and systemic embolism in nonvalvular a fib
For prophylaxis of DVT following hip or knee replacement
For treatment of DVT or PE
For reduction of risk of DVT or PE following initial therapy
79
Azithromycin (Brand)
Zithromax and Zmax
80
Azithromycin (Indication)
Mild to moderate infections of the lower and upper respiratory tract
Mild to moderate acute bacterial exacerbations
81
Divalproex (Brand Name)
Depakote and Depakote ER
82
Divalproex (Indication)
Treatment of simple, complete absence, and complex partial seizures
Treatment of acute mania or mixed episodes associated with bipolar disorder
Prophylaxis of migraine headaches
83
Buspirone (Brand)
Buspar
84
Buspirone (Indication)
Short term relief of the symptoms of anxiety
85
Donepezil (Brand)
Aricept
86
Donepezil (Indications)
Treatment of mild, moderate, and severe dementia of the Alzheimer's type
87
Prednisone (Brand)
Deltasone
88
Prednisone (Indication)
Treatment of various allergic and inflammatory diseases of the body as well as adjunct therapy in tuberculosis meningitis
Acute exacerbations of MS
89
Mirtazapine (Brand)
Remeron
90
Mirtazapine (Indication)
treatment of depression
91
Vitamin D, Ergocalciferol (Brand)
Drisdol
92
Vitamin D, Ergocalciferol (Indication)
For the treatment of refractory rickets
For the treatment of hypoparathyroidism
For the treatment of vitamin D deficiency (Non-FDA Approved)
93
Amphetamine with Dextroamphetamine Salts (Brand)
Adderall, Adderall XR
94
Amphetamine with Dextroamphetamine Salt (Indication)
treatment of symptoms of narcolepsy
treatment of ADHD
95
Bupropion HCl (Brand)
Wellbutrin, Forfivo, Zyban
96
Bupropion HCl (Indication)
treatment of depression and prevention of seasonal MDD
As an aid to smoking cessation
97
Arirpirazole (Brand)
Abilify
98
Aripiprazole (Indications)
treatment of schizophrenia
treatment of acute mania and mixed episodes associated with bipolar
99
Alprazolam (Brand)
Xanax
100
Alprazolam (Indication)
management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety-associated state
treatment of panic disorder
101
Clonidine (Brand)
Catapres, Nexiclon XR, Kapvay
102
Clonidine (Indication)
For the treatment of hypertension
Treatment of ADHD
103
Lamotrigine (Brand)
Lamictal (XR, ODT, CD)
104
Lamotrigine (Indication)
As adjunctive therapy in pediatric and adult patients with partial seizures or generalized seizures
For conversion to mono therapy in adults with partial seizures who are receiving treatment with a single EIAED or valproate
For the maintenance treatment of Bipolar I Disorder
105
Allopurinol (Brand)
Zyloprim
106
Allopurinol (Indication)
Treatment of gout and uric acid nephropathy
Prevention of uric acid nephropathy in patients undergoing vigorous therapy
Prevention of flare-up of acute gouty arthritis
Secondary hyperuricemia associated with malignancy
Treatment of recurrent calcium oxalate stones
107
Venlafaxine (Brand)
Effexor and Effexor XR
108
Venlafaxine (Indication)
for the treatment of depression
for the treatment of GAD
for the treatment of social anxiety
109
Risperidone (brand)
risperdal
110
risperidone (indication)
for the treatment of schizophrenia
for short-term treatment of acute manic or mixed episode associated with Bipolar I
for the treatment of irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder
111
Diltiazem (brand)
Cardizem, Carter, Dilacor, Dilt-XR, Tiazac
112
Diltiazem (Indication)
angina pectoris due to coronary artery spasm and chronic stable angina
treatment of hypertension
temporary control of a fib or a flutter
113
Spironolactone (brand)
Aldactone
114
Spironolactone (indication)
edema due to congestive heart failure
treatment of essential HTN
diagnosis of primary hyperaldosteronism
Treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism
115
Ondansetron (brand)
Zofran, Zuplenz
116
Ondansetron (indication)
prevention of nausea and vomiting
117
Amoxicillin with Clavulante Potassium (brand)
Augmentin and Augmentin XR
118
Amoxicillin with Clavulanate Potassium (indication)
sinusitis and otitis media due to beta-lactamase producing strains of bugs
119
baclofen (drug)
lioresal
120
baclofen (indication)
for the signs and symptoms of spasticity resulting from multiple sclerosis/muscle rigidity
121
Cyclobenzaprine (brand)
amrix, flexeril, fexmid
122
cyclobenzaprine (indication)
relief of skeletal muscle spasm
123
famotidine (brand)
pepcid
124
famotidine (indication)
short term treatment of active duodenal ulcer
treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions
treatment of benign gastric ulcers
treatment of GERD
125
Ipratropium Bromide with Albuterol (brand)
combivent, duoneb
126
ipratropium bromide with albuterol (indication)
treatment of bronchospasm associated with COPD in patients requiring more than one bronchodilator
127
Oxycodone (brand)
roxicodone, oxycontin
128
oxycodone (indication)
for the management of moderate to severe pain where use of an opioid analgesic is appropriate for more than a few days
129
Ibuprofen (brand)
motrin
130
ibuprofen (indication)
mild to moderate pain and primary dysmenorrhea
rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis
juvenile arthritis
131
isosorbide (brand)
imdur
132
isosorbide (indication)
for prophylactic treatment of angina pectoris due to CAD
133
topiramate (brand)
topamax, Trokendi XR
134
topiramate (indication)
as adjunct or monotherapy for partial onset or primary generalized tonic clonic seizures
for the initial monotherapy treatment of partial onset or primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures
for the prophylaxis of migraine headache in adults
135
morphine sulfate (brand)
MS Contin, Avinza, Kadian
136
Morphine Sulfate (indication)
for the relief of moderate to sever pain
137
glipizide (brand)
glucotrol and glucotrol XL
138
glipizide (indication)
treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes
139
lisinopril with HCTZ (brand)
zestoretic
140
lisinopril with HCTZ (indication)
treatment of HTN
141
Paroxetine (brand)
paxil, paxil Xr, Pexeva
142
paroxetine (indication)
treatment of depression and OCD
treatment of panic disorder
treatment of social anxiety disorder
143
atenolol (brand)
tenormin
144
atenolol (indication)
management of HTN
angina pectoris
145
folic acid (brand)
NONE
146
folic acid (indication)
for the treatment of megaloblastic anemias due to a deficiency of folic acid as seen in tropical or nontropical sprue
147
oxybutynin (brand)
ditropan and ditropan XL
148
oxybutynin (indication)
for the relief of symptoms of bladder instability associated with voiding in patients
for treatment of overactive bladder
149
rosuvastatin (brand)
crestor
150
rosuvastatin (indication)
lower LDL and increase HDL
151
rivaroxaban (brand)
Xarelto
152
rivaroxaban (indication)
reduction in risk of stroke in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
treatment of DVT
reduction in risk of recurrent DVT and PE
153
insulin detemir (brand)
levemir
154
insulin detemir (indication)
treatment of adult patients with type 1 diabetes
155
cephalexin (brand)
keflex
156
cephalexin (indication)
infections due to susceptible strains of certain bugs
157
Insulin Aspart (brand)
novolog
158
insulin aspart (indication)
treatment of type 1 diabetes
159
tizanidine (brand)
zanaflex
160
tizanadine (indication)
short term management of spasticity
161
insulin glargine (brand)
basaglar, lantus, toujeo
162
insulin glargine (indication)
diabetes
163
oxycodone with APAP (brand)
percocet, roxicet, endocet
164
oxycodone with APAP (indication)
relief of moderate to moderately severe paoin
165
esomeprazole (brand)
nexium
166
esomeprazole (indication)
short term treatment of erosive esophagitis
treatment of symptomatic GERD
to maintain the healing of erosive esophagitis and gastric ulcers
167
levetiracetam (brand)
Keppra
168
levetiracetam (indications)
adjunct treatment of partial onset seizures, with or without generalization, in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and in primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures
169
losartan with HCTZ (brand)
hyzaar
170
losartan with HCTZ (indication)
treatment of HTN
171
memantine (brand)
Namenda
172
memantine (indication)
Alzheimer's dementia of moderate to severe
173
latanoprost (brand)
xalantan
174
latanoprost (indication)
reduction of elevated introcular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma
175
alendronate (brand)
fosamax
176
alendronate (indication)
treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
177
ciprofloxacin (brand)
Cipro and Cipro xL
178
ciprofloxacin (indication)
infectious diseases
179
sulfamethoxazole with trimethoprim (brand)
Bactrim, Septra
180
sulfamethoxazole with trimethoprim (indication)
infectious diseases
181
propranolol (brand)
inderal, Innopran XL
182
propranolol (indication)
hypertension
arrhythmias
angina
migraine headaches
183
Doxycycline (brand)
vibramycin, doryx
184
doxycycline (indication)
infections
malaria prophylaxis
uncomplicated gonorrhea
185
diclofenac sodium (brand)
voltaren and voltaren XR
186
diclofenac (indication)
acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis
acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis
acute and chronic treatment of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis
187
naproxen (brand)
naprosyn and Ec-naprosyn
188
naproxen (indications)
mild to moderate pain, primary dysmenorrhea, acute tendenitis, and bursitis
rheumatoid arthritis
acute gout
189
Olanzapine (brand)
zyprexa
190
olanzapine (indications)
for the management of manifestations of psychotic disorders
For the treatment of acute mixed, or manic episodes associated with bipolar 1 disorder and for the maintenance monotherapy
for the management of agitation associated with schizophrenia and bipolar 1 mania
191
sitagliptin (brand)
januvia
192
sitagliptin (indication)
improve glycemic control in patients with DMII
193
Finasteride (brand)
proscar
194
finasteride (indications)
treatment of symptomatic BPH
to reduce the risk of symptomatic progression of BPH
195
glimepiride (brand)
amaryl
196
glimepiride (indications)
as adjunct to diet and exercise to lower the blood flucose
197
phenytoin (brand)
dilantin, kapseals
198
phenytoin (indication)
for the control of tonic-clonic seizures and psychomotor seizures and prevention and treatment of seizures
199
fenofibrate (brand)
ticor, lipofen
200
fenofibrate (indication)
adjunct to help reduce elevated LDL
201
fluconazole (brand)
diflucan
202
fluconazole (indication)
treatment of vaginal candidiasis
treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis
203
methylphenidate (brand)
ritalin, methylin, metadate, concerta, quillivant XR, quillichew
204
methylphenidate (indication)
treatment of ADHD
205
ropinirole (brand)
requip and requip XL
206
ropinirole (indication)
for the treatment of signs and symptoms of idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary restless Leg Syndrome
207
triamcinolone (brand)
kenalog
208
triamcinolone (indication)
relief of inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroids responsive dermatoses
temporary relief of symptoms associated with oral inflammatory lesions and ulcerative lesions
209
amitriptyline (brand)
elavil
