Top 200+ Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Lisinipril

A

Brand Name: Zestril, Prinivil

Drug Class: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor

Indication: Hypertension, Congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction.

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2
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Brand Name: Synthroid

Drug Class: Thyroid

Indication: Hypothyroidism

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3
Q

Metformin

A

Brand Name: Glucophage

Drug Class: Biguanide

Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

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4
Q

Simvastatin

A

Brand Name: Zocor

Drug Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

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5
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Brand Name: Lipitor

Drug Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

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6
Q

Metoprolol Tartrate

A

Brand Name: Lopressor

Drug Class: Beta-blocker

Indication: Hypertension, angina, Myocardial Infraction

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7
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Brand Name: Nexium

Drug Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Indication: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

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8
Q

Hydrocodon/Acetaminophen (APAP) - 5mg/300mg

A

Brand Name: Vicodin

Drug Class: Opioid Combination

Indication: Pain

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9
Q

Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (APAP) - 5mg/325mg

A

Brand Name: Norco

Drug Class: Opioid Combination

Indication: Pain

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10
Q

Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (APAP) - 10mg/650mg

A

Brand Name: Lorcet

Drug Class: Opioid Combination

Indication: Pain

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11
Q

Amlodipine Besylate

A

Brand Name: Norvasc

Drug Class: Calcium Channel Blacker (CCB)

Indication: Hypertension, Coronary Artery Disease

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12
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Brand Name: Microzide, HydroDiuril, Oretic

Drug Class: Thiazide Diuretic

Indication: Hypertension, Peripheral Edema

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13
Q

Albuterol

A

Brand Name: ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA

Drug Class: Beta-2 Agonist

Indication: Bronchospasms

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14
Q

Gabapentin

A

Brand Name: Neurontin

Drug Class: Neurologic

Indication: Partial Seizures, Neuralgia, Neuropathic Pain

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15
Q

Sertraline

A

Brand Name: Zoloft

Drug Class: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

Indication: Depression, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD,) Panic Disorder

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16
Q

Losartan

A

Brand Name: Cozaar

Drug Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB)

Indication: Hypertension, Diabetic Nephropathy, Stroke Prevention

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17
Q

Furosemide

A

Brand Name: Lasix

Drug Class: Loop Diuretic

Indication: Edema, Pulmonary Edema, Hypertension

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18
Q

Azirhromycin

A

Brand Name: Zithromax, Z-Pack, etc

Drug Class: Macrolide Antibiotic

Indication: Bacterial Infection

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19
Q

Acetaminophen (APAP)

A

Brand Name: Tylenol

Drug Class: Central Acting Nonopioid

Indication: Analgesic and Antipyretic

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20
Q

Atenolol

A

Brand Name: Tenormin

Drug Class: Beta-blocker

Indication: Hypertension, Angina, Migraine Headache Prophylaxis

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21
Q

Insulin NPH

A

Brand Name: Humulin N

Drug Class: Insulin

Indication: Diabetes Mellitus

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22
Q

Fluticasone

A

Brand Name: Flovent HFA

Drug Class: Corticosteroid

Indication: Asthma

23
Q

Citalopram

A

Brand Name: Celexa

Drug Class: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

Indication: Depression, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

24
Q

Pravastatin

A

Brand Name: Pravachol

Drug Class: HMG/CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

25
Q

Alprazolam

A

Brand Name: Xanax

Drug Class: Benzodiazepines

Indication: Anxiety, Panic Disorder

Control? Yes

26
Q

Potassium Chloride

A

Brand Name: Kylie-Con, Klor-Con M, Micro K

Drug Class: Electrolyte

Indication: Potassium Supplement

Control? No

27
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Brand Name: Not Available in US

Drug Class: Penicillin Antibiotic

Indication: Bacterial Infection

Control? No

28
Q

Tramadol

A

Brand Name: Ultram

Drug Class: Opioid

Indication: Pain

Control? Yes

29
Q

Montelukast

A

Brand Name: Singular

Drug Class: Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

Indication: Bronchospasms, Allergic Rhinitis

Control? No

30
Q

Trazodone

A

Brand Name: Not available in US

Drug Class: Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

Indication: Major Depressive Disorder, Insomnia

Control? No

31
Q

Bupropion

A

Brand Name: Wellbutrin

Drug Class: Norepinephrine-Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor (NDRI)

Indication: Depression, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD, Smoking Cessation

Control? No

32
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Brand Name: Crestor

Drug Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

Control? No

33
Q

Carvedilol

A

Brand Name: Coreg

Drug Class: Selective Alpha- and Nonselective Beta-Blocker

Indication: Hypertension, Congestive Heart Failure, Cardiovascular Event Prevention

Control? No

34
Q

Prednisone

A

Brand Name: Not available in US

Drug Class: Corticosteroid

Indication: Corticosteroid-responsive conditions, Adrenal Insufficiency

Control? No

35
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Brand Name: Motrin, Advil

Drug Class: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Indication: Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Dysmenorrhea, Mild-Moderate Pain

Control? No

36
Q

Fluoxetine

A

Brand Name: Prozac

Drug Class: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

Indication: Depression, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD,) Bulima Nervosa, Panic Disorder

Control? No

37
Q

Warfarin

A

Brand Name: Coumadin

Drug Class: Vitamin K Antagonist

Indication: Anticoagulant

Control? No

38
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Brand Name: Plavix

Drug Class: Antiplatelet

Indication: Thrombotic Event Prevention, Acute Coronary Prevention

Control? No

39
Q

Lisinipril/Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Brand Name: Zestoreticl

Drug Class: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor, Thiazide Diuretic

Indication: Hypertension

Control? No

40
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Brand Name: Protonix

Drug Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Indication: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Control? No

41
Q

Zolpidem

A

Brand Name: Ambien

Drug Class: Gamma-Aminobutyric Acidergic Agonist (GABA)

Indication: Insomnia

Control? Yes

42
Q

Meloxicam

A

Brand Name: Mobic

Drug Class: Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Indication: Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis

Control? No

43
Q

Clonazepam

A

Brand Name: Klonopin

Drug Class: Benzodiazepine

Indication: Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Seizure Disorder

Control? Yes

44
Q

Glyburide

A

Brand Name: DiaBeta

Drug Class: Sulfonylurea

Indication: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Control? No

45
Q

Cyclobenzaprine

A

Brand Name: Not Available in US

Drug Class: Muscle Relaxant

Indication: Muscle Spasms, Fibromyalgia

Control? No

46
Q

Insulin Glargine

A

Brand Name: Lantus

Drug Class: Insulin

Indication: Diabetes Mellitus Type 1/2

Control? No

47
Q

Escitalopram

A

Brand Name: Lexapro

Drug Class: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)

Indication: Anxiety, Depression

Control? No

48
Q

Norgestimate, Ethinyl Estradiol

A

Brand Name: TriNessa, or Tri-Sprintec

Drug Class: Triphasic Oral Contraceptive

Indication: Contraception

Control? No

49
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Brand Name: Effexor XR

Drug Class: Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)

Indication: Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Depression

Control? No

50
Q

Fluticasone/Salmaterol

A

Brand Name: Advair Diskus/Advair HFA

Drug Class: Beta 2-Agonist-Corticosteroid

Indication: Asthma, Chronic Obstruction Pulmonary Disorder (COPD)

Control? No

51
Q

Ranitidine

A

Brand Name: Zantac

Drug Class: H2 Blocker

Indication: GERD, Duodenal Ulcer, Gastric Ulcer

Control? No

52
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Brand Name: Tricor

Drug Class: Fibrate

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

Control? No

53
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Brand Name: Flomax

Drug Class: Alpha Blocker

Indication: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH,) Nephrolithiasis

Control? No

54
Q

Lorazepam

A

Brand Name: Ativan

Drug Class: Benzodiazepines

Indication: Anxiety, Insomnia, Nausea/Vomiting

Control? Yes