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top 200 drugs > top 200 drugs class B > Flashcards

top 200 drugs class B Flashcards

1
Q

Tiotropium

A

Spiriva, COPD, anticholinergic

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2
Q

Albuterol

A

ProAir & Ventolin & Proventil, asthma, beta-2 agonist

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3
Q

Albuterol + Ipratropium

A

Combivent Respimat, asthma, beta-2 agonist and anticholinergic drug

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4
Q

Salmeterol + Fluticasone

A

Advair, asthma, beta-2 agonist and corticosteroid

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5
Q

Formoterol + Budesonide

A

Symbicort, asthma, beta-2 agonist and corticosteroid

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6
Q

Omalizumab

A

Xolair, asthma, high affinity IgE receptor monoclonal antibody

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7
Q

Montelukast

A

Singulair, asthma, leukotriene inhibitor

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8
Q

Budesonide

A

Pulmicort, asthma, corticosteroid

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9
Q

Chlorpheniramine + hydrocodone

A

Tussionex and PennKinetic, cough, antihistamine and narcotic

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10
Q

Fluticasone Propionate

A

Flonase Nasal Spray, allergies, corticosteroid

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11
Q

Momentasone

A

Nasonex, allergies, corticosteroid

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12
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl, allergies, antihistamine

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13
Q

Loratidine

A

Claritin, allergies, non-sedating antihistamine

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14
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec, allergies, non-sedating antihistamine

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15
Q

Penicillin

A

Pen VK and Pen V, bacterial infection, penicillin antibiotic

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16
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil and Trimox, bacterial infection, penicillin antibiotic

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17
Q

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid

A

Augmentin, bacterial infection, penicillin and betalactamase inhibitor antibiotic

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18
Q

Pipercillin + Tazobactam

A

Zosyn, bacterial infection, penicillin and betalactamase inhibitor antibiotic

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19
Q

Cefdinir

A

Omnicef, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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20
Q

Cephalexin

A

Keflex, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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21
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Ceftin, bacterial infection, cephalosporin antibiotic

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22
Q

Azithromycin

A

Zithromax and Z-pack, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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23
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Biaxin, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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24
Q

Erythromycin

A

Ery-Tab and Erythrocin, bacterial infection, macrolide antibiotic

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25
Q

Tetracycline

A

Sumycin, bacterial infection, tetracycline antibiotic

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26
Q

Doxycycline

A

Vibramycin and Adoxa, bacterial infection, tetracycline antibiotic

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27
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Cipro and Proquin, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic

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28
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Avelox, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic

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29
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Levaquin, bacterial infection, fluoroquinolone antibiotic

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30
Q

Metronidazole

A

Flagyl, bacterial infection, nitroimidazole antibiotic

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31
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Macrobid and Macrodantin, bacterial infection, Pyruvyl transferase inhibitor antibiotic

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32
Q

Clindamycin

A

Cleocin, bacterial infection, lincomycin antibiotic

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33
Q

Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim

A

Bactrim, bacterial infection, sulfonamide + folic acid inhibitor antibiotic

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34
Q

Hydroxychloroquine

A

Plaquenil, parasite infection and inflammation, anti-malarial/DMARD

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35
Q

Vancomycin

A

Vanconat, bacterial infection, glycopeptide antibiotic

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36
Q

Meropenem

A

Merrem, bacterial infection, carbepenem antibiotic

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37
Q

Mupirocin

A

Bactroban, bacterial infection, carboxylic acid antibiotic (topical)

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38
Q

Bacitracin + Neomycin + Polymyxin B

A

Neosporin, bacterial infection, polypeptide antibiotics and aminoglycoside antibiotic (topical)

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39
Q

Chlorhexidine

A

BetaSept and ChloraPrep, skin disinfectant, topical antiseptic

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40
Q

Fluconazole

A

Diflucan, fungal infection, azole antifungal

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41
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Nizoral Topical, fungal infection, azole antifungal

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42
Q

Clotrimazole + Betamethasone

A

Lotrisone, fungal infection and inflammation, azole antifungal and corticosteroid (topical)

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43
Q

Emtricitabine + Tenofovir + Efavirenz

A

Atripla, viral infection (HIV), antiviral

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44
Q

Oseltamivir

A

Tamiflu, viral infection (influenza), antiviral

45
Q

Valganciclovir

A

Valcyte, viral infection (herpes), antiviral

46
Q

Acyclovir

A

Zovirax, viral infection (herpes), antiviral

47
Q

Sofosbuvir

A

Sovaldi, viral infection (hepatitis C), antiviral

48
Q

Furosemide

A

Lasix, edema and CHF, loop diuretic

49
Q

Triamterene

A

Dyrenium, edema, potassium-sparing diuretic

50
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldactone, edema and CHF, aldosterone receptor antagonist (AHA)

51
Q

Metolazone

A

Zaroxolyn, edema and CHF, thiazide-like diuretic

52
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Microzide and Aquazide, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic

53
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide + Triamterene

A

Diazide and Maxide, edema and HTN, thiazide and potassium sparing diuretic

54
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide + Olmesartan

A

Benicar, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB

55
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide + Irbesartan

A

Avalide, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB

56
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide + Losartan

A

Hyzaar, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ARB

57
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide + Lisinopril

A

Prinzide and Zestoretic, edema and HTN, thiazide diuretic and ACE inhibitor

58
Q

Losartan

A

Cozaar, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB

59
Q

Valsartan

A

Diovan, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB

60
Q

Candesartan

A

Atacand, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB

61
Q

Irbesartan

A

Avapro, HTN and CAD and CHF, ARB

62
Q

Lisinopril

A

Prinivil and Zestril, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor

63
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor

64
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor

65
Q

Perindopril

A

Aceon, HTN and CAD and CHF, ACE inhibitor

66
Q

Terazosin

A

Hytrin, BPH, alpha-1 blocker

67
Q

Doxazosin

A

Cardura, BPH, alpha-1 blocker

68
Q

Atenolol

A

Tenormin, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker

69
Q

Metoprolol Tartrate

A

Lopressor, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker

70
Q

Metoprolol Succinate

A

Toprol XL, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker

71
Q

Bisoprolol

A

Zebeta, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, beta-blocker

72
Q

Carvedilol

A

Coreg, HTN and CAD and CHF and AF, alpha-1 and beta-blocker

73
Q

Nifedipine GITS

A

Procardia XL, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB

74
Q

Amlodipine

A

Norvasc, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB

75
Q

Amlodipine + Benazepril

A

Lotrel, HTN and Angina, dihydropyridine CCB and ACE inhibitor

76
Q

Verapamil

A

Verelan, HTN and Angina and AF, non-DHP CBB

77
Q

Diltiazem

A

Cardizem, HTN and Angina and AF, non-DHP CCB

78
Q

Digoxin

A

Lanoxin, CHF and AF, cardiac glycoside

79
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

Imdur, CAD and CHF, nitrate

80
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

NitroStat Sublingual, CAD and CHF, nitrate

81
Q

Hydralazine

A

Apresoline, HTN and CHF, direct arteriole relaxer

82
Q

Latanoprost

A

Xalatan, ocular HTN and open angle glaucoma, vasodilating prostaglandin eye drop

83
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Plavix, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)

84
Q

Prasugrel

A

Effient, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)

85
Q

Ticagrelor

A

Brilinta, CAD, P2Y12 inhibitor (antiplatelet)

86
Q

Apixaban

A

Eliquis, thromboembolism, factor Xa inhibitor (anticoagulant)

87
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto, thromboembolism, factor Xa inhibitor (anticoagulant)

88
Q

Dabigatran

A

Pradaxa, thromboembolism, factor IIa inhibitor (anticoagulant)

89
Q

Warfarin

A

Coumadin, thromboembolism, Vit K clotting factor inhibitor (anticoagulant)

90
Q

Dalteparin

A

Fragmin, thromboembolism, low-molecular weight heparin (anticoagulant)

91
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Lovenox, thromboembolism, low-molecular weight heparin (anticoagulant)

92
Q

Heparin

A

Heparin Sodium, thromboembolism, unfractionated heparin (anticoagulant)

93
Q

Omega-3 fatty acids

A

Lovaza, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, DHA and EPA

94
Q

Fenofibrate

A

TriCor and Antara, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, fibrate

95
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

Lopid, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides, fibrate

96
Q

Niacin

A

Niaspin, hypercholesterolemia: high triglycerides and high LDL, vitamin B3

97
Q

Ezetimibe

A

Zetia, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL, antihyperlipidemic

98
Q

Colesevelam

A

WelChol, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL, bile acid sequestrant

99
Q

Simvastatin

A

Zocor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, “statin” HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

100
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Lipitor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, “statin” HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

101
Q

Pravastatin

A

Pravachol, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, “statin” HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

102
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Crestor, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, “statin” HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

103
Q

Lovastatin

A

Mevacor and Altoprev, hypercholesterolemia: high LDL and triglycerides, “statin” HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

104
Q

Sotalol

A

Betapace, arrhythmias, class III AA agent

105
Q

Dofetilide

A

Tikosyn, arrhythmias, class III AA agent

106
Q

Amiodarone

A

Cordarone and Pacerone, arrhythmias, class III AA agent

107
Q

Propafenone

A

Rythmol, arrhythmias, class 1C AA agent

108
Q

Dextromethorphan + guaifenesin

A

Robitussin, cough, antitussive + expectorant

top 200 drugs (3 decks)

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