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PTCB prep > top 200 drug names > Flashcards

top 200 drug names Flashcards

1
Q

Trazodone

A

Brand: Desyrel

Class: SSRI

Interaction: Serotonin Syndrome with MAOIs

Indication: Antidepressant, Sleep

Schedule: NCLM

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2
Q

Quetiapine Fumarate

A

Brand: Seroquel

Class: Antipsychotic

Indication: Mood Disorders

Schedule: NCLM

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3
Q

Metformin

A

Brand: Glucophage

Class: Biguanide

Indication: Diabetes medication

Schedule: NCLM

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4
Q

Simvastatin

A

Brand: Zocor

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Food Interaction: Grapefruit inhibits metabolism leading to muscle damage

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category X

Indication: Cholesterol lowering

Schedule: NCLM

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5
Q

Losartan potassium

A

Brand: Cozaar

Class: ARB

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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6
Q

Gabapentin

A

Brand: Neurontin

Class: Anticonvulsant

Indication: Neruopathic pain, seizures

Schedule: V

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7
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Brand: Microzide

Class: Thiazide diuretic

Drug Interaction: Can increase Digoxin activity

Indication: Antihypertensives

Schedule: NCLM

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8
Q

Hydrocodone/APAP

A

Brand: Vicodin, Norco, Lortab

Class: Opioid analgesic combination

Drug Interaction: Benzodiazepines can cause respiratory depression

Indication: Pain reliever

Schedule: II

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9
Q

Sertraline

A

Brand: Zoloft

Class: SSRI

Interaction: Serotonin Syndrome with MAOIs

Indication: Antidepressant

Schedule: NCLM

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10
Q

Fluticasone

A

Brand: Flonase

Class: Nasal steroid

Indication: Allergic rhinitis

Schedule: NCLM

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11
Q

Montelukast

A

Brand: Singulair

Class: Leukotriene modulator

Indication: Asthma treatment

Schedule: NCLM

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12
Q

Furosemide

A

Brand: Lasix

Class: Loop of Henle diuretic

Drug Interactions:

1) Can increase Digoxin activity

2) Increased risk of bleeding with Anticoagulants

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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13
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Brand: Amoxil

Class: Penicillin Antibiotic

Drug Interactions:

1) reduce effectiveness of birth control

2) Increased risk of bleeding with anticoagulants

Indication: Bacterial Infection

Schedule: NCLM

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14
Q

Pantoprazole Sodium

A

Brand: Protonix

Class: PPI

Drug Interaction: Can reduce effectiveness of clopidogrel

Indication: Acid-Reflux/GERD

Schedule: NCLM

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15
Q

Citalopram

A

Brand: Celexa

Class: SSRI

Interaction: Serotonin Syndrome with MAOIs

Indication: Antidepressant

Schedule: NCLM

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16
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Brand: Tylenol

Class: Anti-pyretic, analgesic

Indication: Pain Relief

Schedule: NCLM

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17
Q

Mixed Amphetamine Salts

A

Brand: Adderall

Class: Stimulant

Indication: ADHD

Schedule: II

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18
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Brand: Motrin

Class: NSAID

Drug Interactions:

1) Can lead to higher Lithium Levels

2) Can lead to higher Methotrexate Levels

Interaction: Increased Risk of Bleeding with Coumadin

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category X

Indication: Pain/Inflammation Relief

Schedule: NCLM

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19
Q

Carvedilol

A

Brand: Coreg

Class: Beta-Blocker

Indication: Antihypertensives

Schedule: NCLM

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20
Q

Lisinopril

A

Brand: Prinivil

Class: ACEi

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category D

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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21
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Brand: Synthroid, Levoxyl

Class: Thyroid hormone

Indication: Hypothyroidism

Schedule: NCLM

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21
Q

Atorvastatin

A

Brand: Lipitor

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Food Interaction: Grapefruit inhibits metabolism leading to muscle damage

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category X

Indication: Cholesterol lowering

Schedule: NCLM

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22
Q

Amlodipine

A

Brand: Norvasc

Class: Calcium Channel Blocker

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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23
Q

Metoprolol tartrate

A

Brand: Lopressor

Class: Beta-blocker

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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24
Q

Metoprolol succinate

A

Brand: Toprol XL

Class: Beta-blocker

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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25
Q

Omeprazole

A

Brand: Prilosec

Class: PPI

Drug Interaction: Can reduce effectiveness of clopidogrel

Indication: Acid-Reflux/GERD

Schedule: NCLM

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26
Q

Albuterol

A

Brand: ProAir HFA, Ventolin HFA

Class: Beta agonist

Indication: Bronchodilator, asthma

Schedule: NCLM

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27
Q

Fluoxetine

A

Brand: Prozac

Class: SSRI

Indication: Antidepressant

Schedule: NCLM

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28
Q

Tramadol

A

Brand: Ultram

Class: Opioid Analgesic

Drug Interaction: Benzodiazepines can cause respiratory depression

Indication: Pain Relief

Schedule: IV

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29
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Brand: Crestor

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

Food Interaction: Grapefruit inhibits metabolism leading to muscle damage

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category X

Indication: Cholesterol Lowering

Schedule: NCLM

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30
Q

Ranitidine

A

Brand: Zantac

Class: H2RA

Indication: Acid-Reflux, GERD

Schedule: NCLM

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31
Q

Insulin Glargine

A

Brand: Lantus

Class: Long-Acting Insulin

Indication: Diabetes Agent

Schedule: NCLM

REFRIGERATE

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32
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Brand: Plavix

Class: P2Y12 Inhibitor, Anti-platelet

Drug Interaction: PPIs can reduce effectiveness

Indication: Clot Prevention

Schedule: NCLM

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33
Q

Venlafaxine

A

Brand: Effexor

Class: SNRI

Interaction: Serotonin Syndrome with MAOIs

Indication: Antidepressant

Schedule: NCLM

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34
Q

Propranolol

A

Brand: Inderal

Class: Beta-Blocker

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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35
Q

Clonazepam

A

Brand: Klonopin

Class: Benzodiazepine

Drug Interaction: Opioids can cause respiratory depression

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category D

Indication: Anxiety, Sedative

Schedule: IV

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36
Q

Zolpidem Tartrate

A

Brand: Ambien

Class: Sedative

Indication: Sleep

Schedule: IV

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37
Q

Tamsulosin

A

Brand: Flomax

Class: Alpha-Blocker

Indication: Enlarged Prostate

Schedule: NCLM

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38
Q

Aspirin

A

Brand: Bayer

Class: NSAID, Anti-Platelet

Drug Interactions:

1) Can lead to higher Lithium Levels

2) Can lead to higher Methotrexate Levels

Interaction: Increased Risk of Bleeding with Coumadin

Indication: Pain relief, Clot Prevention

Schedule: NCLM

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39
Q

Atenolol

A

Brand: Tenormin

Class: Beta-Blocker

Indication: Antihypertensive

Schedule: NCLM

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40
Q
A
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41
Q

Cyclobenzaprine

A

Brand: Flexeril

Class: Muscle Relaxer

Indication: Pain Relief

Schedule: NCLM

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42
Q

Oxycodone

A

Brand: OxyContin

Class: Opioid Analgesic

Drug Interaction: Benzodiazepines can cause respiratory depression

Indication: Pain Relief

Schedule: II

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43
Q

Potassium

A

Brand: Klor-Con

Class: Electrolyte

Indication: Electrolyte

Schedule: NCLM

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44
Q

Lisinopril/HCTZ

A

Brand: Zestoretic

Class: ACEi/Thiazide Diuretic

Drug Interaction: Can increase Digoxin activity

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category D

Indication: Antihypertensives

Schedule: NCLM

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45
Q

Ethinyl Estradiol/Norethindrone

A

Brand: Gildess, Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin

Class: Oral Contraceptive

Contraindication: Pregnancy Category X

Indication: Pregnancy Prevention, Hormone Regulation

Schedule: NCLM

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46
Q

Meloxicam

A

Brand: Mobic

Class: NSAID

Drug Interactions:

1) Can lead to higher Lithium Levels

2) Can lead to higher Methotrexate Levels

Interaction: Increased Risk of Bleeding with Coumadin

Indication: Pain/Inflammation Relief

Schedule: NCLM

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