Top 100 Level 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

Charismatic

A

Full of personal charm and magnetism

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1
Q

Ineffable

A
  • Hard to express

- Difficult to put into words

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2
Q

Lugubrious

A
  • expressing the grief and sorrow associated with an irreparable loss
  • mournful, gloomy
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3
Q

Elucidate

A
  • to make clear by explanation

- clarify

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4
Q

Conundrum

A

-a puzzling question or problem that is difficult to resolve

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5
Q

Pernicious

A

Causing harm in a hidden or injurious way

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6
Q

Incredulous

A
  • not willing to believe

- unbelieving

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7
Q

Pantheon

A
  • a select group of illustrious people who have done the same thing
  • Henry Ford, Walt Disney, and Steve Jobs form a pantheon of inventors and entrepreneurs
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8
Q

Chagrin

A

-strong feelings of embarrassment and mortification caused by a failure or keen disappointment

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9
Q

Inimical

A

-injurious
-harmful in effect
(Smoking is inimical to your health)

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10
Q

Refractory

A
  • obstinately resistant to authority or control

- unmanageable and unruly

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11
Q

Disconcerted

A

Describes a condition of being unsettled and thrown into a state of confusion

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12
Q

Conciliatory

A
  • Describes an approach that is flexible and yielding

- willing to make concessions to restore harmony

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13
Q

Precipitate

A

-to cause to happen especially suddenly or prematurely

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14
Q

Confluence

A
  • a merger or coming together of several factors

- flowing together

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15
Q

Phelegmatic

A
  • sluggish

- lethargic and thus not easily aroused into action

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16
Q

Seminal

A

-highly influential in an original way

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17
Q

Contentious

A
  • always ready to argue or provoke a dispute

- quarrelsome

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18
Q

Ruminate

A
  • To think deeply about a subject
  • to relfect
  • to contemplate
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19
Q

Harbinger

A
  • a precursor or forerunner

- an indicator that someone or something is approaching

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20
Q

Truncate

A
  • to cut short

- to abbreviate

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21
Q

Indefatigable

A

-tireless
-filled with an inexhaustible supply of energy
(An indefatigable defender of human rights)

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22
Q

Circumvent

A
  • to cleverly go around or bypass a rule

- to evade and thus avoid

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23
Q

Acquiesce

A
  • to accept passively

- to give your assent to a plan or action without protest

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24
Q

Urbane

A
  • characterized by elegant manners

- discriminating taste and a broad education

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25
Q

Salutary

A

-beneficial and thus tending to promote physical well being

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26
Q

Volatile

A
  • subject to sudden and violent changes

- unstable

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27
Q

Dilatory

A
  • inclined to waste time and be habitually late

- prone to tardiness

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28
Q

Artifice

A
  • a deceptive maneuver
  • a crafty ruse
  • a crafty stratagem
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29
Q

Forbearance

A

-to show great patience or tolerance

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30
Q

Enervate

A
  • to feel mentally and physically weakened

- to lack strength and energy

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31
Q

Squalid

A
  • run-down and foul

- very dirty and wretched

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32
Q

Juxtaposition

A

-to put to things side by side to show something meaningful

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33
Q

Unequivocal

A
  • admitting no doubt or misunderstanding

- having only one meaning and interpretation

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34
Q

Sqourge

A
  • Something that causes misery, affliction, or destruction

- a bane

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35
Q

Impunity

A

-freedom from punishment or pain

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36
Q

Implacable

A
  • characterized by a relentless hatred that cannot be appeased
  • merciless and unforgiving
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37
Q

Impugn

A
  • to attack or assail with words

- to verbally challenge something as false or wrong

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38
Q

Polemic

A

-a controversial argument often published as an essay or pamphlet attacking a specific opinion or doctrine

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39
Q

Perfidious

A
  • Characterized by treacherous and deceitful behavior

- traitorous

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40
Q

Cursory

A

-performed in a hasty and superficial manner without attention to details

41
Q

Galvanize

A
  • to energize and stir into action

- to arouse

42
Q

Extemporize

A
  • to perform without preparation

- improvise

43
Q

Tactiturn

A
  • reserved and not talkative

- laconic

44
Q

Unambiguous

A
  • clear and precise
  • exhibiting no uncertainty
  • categorical
45
Q

Consternation

A

-a sudden and alarming amazement that results in confusion and dismay

46
Q

Portend

A
  • to serve as an omen or warning

- to foreshadow danger

47
Q

Inscrutable

A
  • very hard to figure out

- incomprehensible

48
Q

Crystallize

A

-to take a definite form or shape

49
Q

Puerile

A
  • childish and immature

- callow

50
Q

Prolifigate

A

-characterized by squandering(wasting) time and money

51
Q

Foreboding

A

-a strong inner feeling or premonition of future misfortune

52
Q

Irascible

A
  • Easily angered

- prone to outbursts or anger

53
Q

Indulgent

A
  • characterized by excessive generosity

- overly lenient or tolerant

54
Q

Pendantic

A
  • characterized by being ostentatious (showy) in displaying one’s knowledge
  • bookish
55
Q

Officious

A
  • describes someone who acts more official than they actually are
  • annoyingly meddlesome
56
Q

Bohemian

A
  • describes a person who is known for unconventional behavior
  • a nonconformist
57
Q

Proscribe

A

-to forbid or prohibit an activity

58
Q

Facetious

A
  • cleverly amusing in tone

- not meant to be taken seriously

59
Q

Punctilious

A
  • strictly attentive to minute details of conduct

- very precise and meticulous

60
Q

Aplomb

A
  • Poise under pressure

- coolness under strain

61
Q

Eclectic

A
  • composed of elements drawn from various sources and styles
  • diverse
  • heterogenous
  • multifarious
62
Q

Bombastic

A

-marked by pretentious writing or speech that is stilted or unnatural

63
Q

Credulous

A
  • disposed to believe reports and stories based upon little evidence
  • disposed to be overly gullible
64
Q

Nuance

A
  • a very small difference in color, meaning, or feeling
  • a delicate shade of deifference
  • a subtle hint or feeling
65
Q

Dichotomy

A

-characterized by a division in two parts

66
Q

Vituperative

A
  • marked by harshly abusive criticism

- scathing

67
Q

Innuendo

A
  • an indirect and usually negative reference

- an insinuation

68
Q

Effusive

A

-gushing with unrestrained enthusiasm

69
Q

Venal

A
  • marked by a corrupt dealings

- open to bribery

70
Q

Chicanery

A
  • deception by artful trickery

- subterfuge

71
Q

Anachronism

A

-an error in chronology that occurs when a person, event, or object is chronologically out of place

72
Q

Idiosyncrasy

A
  • a behavior that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual
  • an eccentricity
73
Q

Obstreperous

A

-characterized by loud, unruly behavior and noisy, stubborn defiance

74
Q

Copious

A
  • large in quantity
  • plentiful
  • abundant
  • voluminous
75
Q

Watershed

A

-a historic turning point that marks a momentous change of course

76
Q

Ubiquidous

A
  • characterized by being everywhere at the same time

- pervasive

77
Q

Licentious

A
  • characterized by a lack of moral discipline
  • especially in sexual conduct
  • dissolute
78
Q

Rectitude

A
  • the quality of great moral integrity and honesty

- probity

79
Q

Spate

A

-a large number or amount of something

80
Q

Soporific

A

-causing or tending to cause drowsiness or sleepiness

81
Q

Prodigious

A

-extraordinarily large in size, amount, or extent

82
Q

Incongruous

A
  • lacking harmony

- inconsistent or incompatible with something else

83
Q

Myopic

A
  • shortsighted

- lacking foresight

84
Q

Apoplectic

A
  • filled with rage

- irate

85
Q

Edify

A

-to instruct and enlighten

86
Q

Acerbic

A

-characterized by a bitter, cutting tone, caustic

87
Q

Baleful

A
  • portending evil and harm

- sinister and forbidding

88
Q

Epitomize

A
  • to embody the essential characteristics of a trait

- go typify

89
Q

Ephemeral

A
  • brief
  • short-lived
  • fleeting
90
Q

Ignominous

A

-a condition of great public shame, dishonor, and huniliation

91
Q

Disingenuous

A
  • characterized by giving false appearance of honesty

- deceptive and therefore not straitforward, candid, or frank

92
Q

Indelible

A
  • impossible to remove, erase, or wash away

- memorable

93
Q

Equanimity

A

-emotional calmness and composure in times of stress

94
Q

Mellifluous

A

-a sound that is full and sweet and thus pleasing to hear

95
Q

Ethereal

A
  • very delicate
  • airy and light
  • exquisitely refined
96
Q

Bastion

A
  • a stronghold or fortification

- a group or place that defends a way of life

97
Q

Amalgam

A
  • a blend of different elements
  • a mixture
  • a synthesis
98
Q

Entrentched

A
  • solidly established
  • dug in
  • strongly ingrained
99
Q

Cupidity

A
  • extreme greed for material wealth

- characterized by avarice