Tooth wear and erosion

Question 1

List the symptoms and sequelae associated with dental erosion

Answer 1

Symptoms:
• Sensitivity due to dentinal exposure
• Functional difficulties
• Poor aesthetics

Sequelae:
• Infections
• Poor aesthetics
• Loss of oral vertical dimension

Question 2

Describe why it is important to use the tooth wear index when describing the degree of wear

Answer 2

• It enables communication between dental professionals and uniform understanding of the situation being described
• Enables the clinician to grasp the severity of the wear and formulate treatments accordingly
• It can serve as a record and be used to monitor patient progress

Question 3

List the factors that may affect the type of aesthetic treatment and material used (4)

Answer 3

• Age
• Tooth position in arch
• Planned orthodontic treatment
• Patient’s decisions