Tools of Geography study guide Flashcards

1
Q

The system of imaginary lines called parallel and Meridans lines of longitude that are used to divide the surface of Earth on maps and Globes

A

Global grid

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2
Q

A box or other display on a map that explains the meaning of the symbols used on a map

A

Map key/map legend

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3
Q

A diagram on a map that shows both directions such as North, South, East, West

A

Compass rose

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4
Q

An element on a map that explains the meaning of the symbols used on a map

A

Map scale

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5
Q

Title at the top of a map

A

Map title

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6
Q

Untouchable lines that are side to side (latitude)

A

Parellel

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7
Q

The Meridian of longitude labled 0 degrees, from which all other degrees of longitude are meas. The prime Meridian passes through Greenwich, England

A

Prime Meridian

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8
Q

Lines of longitude going North and South

A

Meridian

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9
Q

Where a place is in relation to other places

A

Relative location

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10
Q

A change in the snap, size, or position of a place when it is shown on a map

A

Distortion

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11
Q

Australia

A

Southern and Eastern

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12
Q

Antarctica

A

Southern Hemisphere

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13
Q

Africa

A

Southern, Eastern, Western, Northern

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14
Q

North America

A

Northern and Western Hemisphere

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15
Q

Eckert Projection

A

Has shape Distortion

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16
Q

Mercator projection

A

Area Distortion

17
Q

Lambert projection

A

Good for Showing areas around the North or South Pole.

18
Q

Goode’s Projection

A

allows the continents to stretch without distorting their shapes. But it distorts the shape and size of the oceans.

19
Q

Robinson Projection

A

Generally distorts shapes, areas, distances.

20
Q

What causes the change in seasons?

A

Earths tilt and its rotation

21
Q

What is used to find absolute location of a place?

A

Lattitude and longitude