Tony's Verb List Flashcards by Tony Cazzato

to receive

I received

ricevere

ho ricevuto

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to love

amare

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to finish

I finished

finire

sono finito/a

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to give

I gave

dare

ho dato

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to feel

to hear

sentire

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to start
to begin
to commence

cominciare

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to play an instrument

suonare

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to play a game

giocare

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to order

ordinare

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to work

lavorare

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to attend

to participate

participare

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to win

I won

vincere

ho vinto

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to know (something)

sapere

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to know (someone)
I knew him

conoscere

l’ho conosciuto

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to miss (someone)

mancare

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to spend (money)
I spent (money)

spendere

ho speso

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to pass time

to spend time

passare

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to pay

pagare

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to help

aiutare

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to advise

consigliare

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to travel

viaggiare

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to forget

dimeticare

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to want
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

volere
voglio
vuoi
vuole
vogliamo
volete
vogliono
ho voluto

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to be able to, can, to be possible
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

potere
posso
puoi
puo
possiamo
potete
possono
ho potuto

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to must, to have to
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

dovere
devo
devi
deve
dobbiamo
dovete
devono
ho dovuto

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to listen

ascoltare

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to send

+ Present Tense Conjugations

spedire
spedisco, spedisci, spedisce,
spediamo, spedite, spediscono

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to lose, to miss

I lost

perdere

ho perduto / ho perso

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to say
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

dire
dico
dici
dice
diciamo
dite
dicono
ho detto

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to kiss

baciare

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to motivate

motivare

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to learn

imparare

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to live

I lived

vivere

sono vissuto/a

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to stay

I stayed

stare

sono stato/a

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to believe

credere

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to become

I became

diventare

sono diventato/a

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to grow (up)
to raise
to increase

I grew up

crescere

sono crescuto

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to wash

lavare

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to call

chiamare

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to phone

telefonare

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to put on, to slip on
I put (past tense)

mettere

ho messo

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to drive a vehicle

guidare

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to park a car

parcheggiare

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to laugh

I laughed

ridere

ho riso

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to smile

I smiled

sorridere

ho sorriso

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to take

I took

prendere

ho preso

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to close
to shut
I closed

chiudere

ho chiuso

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to open

I opened

aprire

ho aperto

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to write

I wrote

scrivere

ho scritto

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to choose
I choose, you choose
I chose

scegliere
scelgo, scelgli
ho scelto

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to receive

ricevere

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to joke

scherzare

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to ask

I asked

chiedere

ho chiesto

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to decide

I decided

decidere

ho deciso

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to paint

I painted

dipingere

ho dipinto

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to do, to make

I did, I made

fare

ho fatto

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to run

I ran

correre

ho corso

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to read
I read, you read (present tense)
I read (past tense)

leggere
leggo, leggi
ho letto

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to answer
to respond
I responded

rispondere

ho risposto

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to drink

I drank

bere

ho bevuto

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to offer

I offered

offrire

ho offerto

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to go
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

andare
vado
vai
va
andiamo
andate
vengono
sono andato/a/i/e

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to arrive

I arrived

arrivare

sono arrivato/a

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to happen

it happened

succedere

è successo

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to be

I was

essere

sono stato/a

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to remain, to stay

I remained

rimanere

sono rimasto/a

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to be born

I was born

nascere

sono nato/a

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to die

he died

morire

è morto

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to exit, to go out
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

uscire
esco
esci
esce
usciamo
uscite
escono
sono uscito/a/i/e

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to enter

I entered

entrare

sono entrato/a

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to come
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

venire
vengo
vieni
viene
veniamo
venite
vengono
sono venuto/a/i/e

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to leave, to depart

I left

partire

sono partito/a

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to disappear

I disappeared

sparire

sono sparito/a

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to return, to come back

I returned

tornare

sono tornato/a

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to cook

cucinare

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to shave

I shaved

radere

mi sono rasato

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to brush

spazzolare

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to wake up

to awaken

svegliare

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to sell

vendere

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to serve

servire

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to show

to exhibit

mostrare

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to demonstrate

dimostrare

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to practice

praticare

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to exclaim

esclamare

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to mix

to mix up

mescolare

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to combine

combinare

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to reach (a destination)
I reached (the destination)

raggiungere

ho raggiunto

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to search

to look for

cercare

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to accept

accettare

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to make a mistake

sbagliare

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to warn

avvisare

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to slip

scivolare

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to meet

incontrare

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to go across

to traverse

attraversare

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to succeed

I succeeded

riuscire

sono riuscito

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to try

to rehearse

provare

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to teach

insegnare

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to excite

eccitare

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to occupy

occupare

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to raise up

to get up

alzare

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to rain

piovere

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to fart

scoreggiare

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to commit

an act or a crime

impegnare

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to stop

fermare

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to stop doing something

he stopped smoking last year

smettere

ha smesso di fumare l’anno scorso

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to rent (a car)

noleggiare

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to continue

continuare

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to relax

rilassare

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to seem

it seemed

sembrare

è sembrato

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to leave (something)

lasciare

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to descend
to go down
to get down
to go down
to get off

I went down

scendere

sono sceso

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to ascend

to go up

salire

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to start

to turn on (a light)

accèndere

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to fall

I fell

cadere

sono caduto

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to explain

spiegare

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to appreciate

apprezzare

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to approach

avvicinare

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to adapt
to fit
to conform

adattare

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to recognize

I recognized her immediately

riconoscere

l’ho riconosciuta immediamente

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to feed

nutrire

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to clean

pulire

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to give a gift

regalare

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to lend

prestare

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to accompany

accompagnare

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to use

usare

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to dry

asciugare

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to gather (things)
collect
pick
harvest
I gather, you gather
I gathered

raccogliere
raccolgo, raccolgli, …
ho raccolto

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to receive (guests)
to welcome
I receive, you receive, …
I received

accogliere
accolgo, accolgli, …
ho accolto

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to trick, dupe, fool

ingannare

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to greet

salutare

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to break (a bone, a dish)
I broke

rompere

ho rotto

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to reunite
to come together
to gather as one

riunire

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to attend (school or class)
to frequent

frequentare

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to apply

applicare

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to rest

riposare

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to recommend

raccomandare

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to heal
I heal, you heal
it healed

guarire
guarisco, guarisci
è guarito

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to hope

sperare

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to admire

ammirare

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to change

it changed

cambiare

è cambiato

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to perform

he performed yesterday

svolgere

ha svolto ieri

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to discover

I discovered

scoprire

ho scoperto

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to support, to sustain
I support, he supports
they supported me

sostenere
sostengo, sostiene
mi hanno sostenuto

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to hold

+ conjugations

tenere
tengo, tieni, tiene,
teniamo, tenete, tengono

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to draw

to design

designare

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to exceed

superare

to achieve

to realize a goal

relizzare

to snow

nevicare

to prefer
+ present tense conjugations
+ passato prossimo

preferire
preferisco
preferisci
preferisce
preferiamo
preferite
preferiscono
ho preferito

to bring

portare

to bring back

riportare

to create

creare

to commit

to a course of action

commettere

to suffice
to be enough

it was enough

bastare

è bastato

to be necessary

it was necessary

bisognare

è bisognato

to cost
it cost (past tense)

costare

è costato

to depend

I depended

dipendere

sono dipeso

to be sorry

I was sorry

dispiacere

sono dispiaciuto

to last

it lasted

durare

è durato

to exist

it existed

esistere

è esistito

to gain weight

I had gained weight

ingrassare

sono ingrassato

to be pleasing
to like
I liked it

piacere

mi è piaciuto

to hire
to take on
to engage
to assume

I hired

assumere

ho assunto

to share

I shared

condividere

ho condiviso

to divide

I divided

dividere

ho diviso

to add

I added

aggiungere

ho aggiunto

to subtract

I subtracted

sottrarre

ho sottrato

to multiply

moltiplicare

to convince

I convinced him

convincere

l’ho convinto

to direct

I directed

dirigere

ho diretto

to discuss

we discussed it

discutere

ne abbiamo discusso

to elected

we elected an idiot

eleggere

abbiamo eletto un idiota

to move

we moved the table

muovere

siamo mossi la tavola

to offend

she offended me

offendere

lei mi ha offeso

to allow
to permit

I did not allow this

permettere

non ho permesso questo

to persuade

I persuaded her

persuadere

l’ho persuasa

to cry
to weep
I cried all night

piangere

ho pianto tutta la notte

to produce
I produce, you produce, he produces
last year we produced 250 trucks

produrre
produco, produci, produce
produciamo, producete, producono
l’anno scorso abbiamo prodotto 250 camion

to promise

I never promised you a rose garden

promettere

Non ti ho mai promesso un giardino di rose

to protect

I protected her

proteggere

l’ho protetta

to return
to give back
I returned the book to the library

rendere

ho reso il libro alla biblioteca

to require
to request
they required two forms of identification

richiedere

hanno richiesto due forme di identificazione

to break

I broke it

rompere

l’ho rotto

to discover

I discovered a new restaurant

scoprire

ho scoperto un nuovo ristorante

to suffer

she did not suffer terribly

soffrire

lei non ha sofferto terribilmente

to survive

we survived

sopravivere

siamo sopravissuto

to push

I pushed the car

spingere

ho spinto la macchina

to pull

I pulled the door open

tirare

ho tirato la portola aperto

to haul

to transport

trasportare

to kill

he killed a rabbit

uccidere

ha ucciso un coniglio

to desire

to wish for

desiderare

to suggest

I suggest, you suggest

suggerire

suggerisco, suggerisci

to sew

cucire

to waste

I waste, you waste

sprecare

spreco, sprechi

to have dinner

cenare

to sit
present tense conjugations
I sat down

sedere
siedo, siedi, siede
sediamo, sedete, siedono
sono seduto

to move (emotionally)
to touch
to affect
the ceremony moved me

commuovere
sono stato commosso
la cerimonia mi ha commosso

to hate

odiare

to fear

temere

to dress

vestire

to threaten

minacciare

to react

I react

reagire

reagisco

to improve

migliorare

to worsen

peggiorare

to admit

amettare

to apprear

apparire

to belong

I belong, you belong, …

appartenere

appartengo, appartieni, …

to assist

assistere

to bless

benedire

to comprehend

I comprehended

comprendere

ho compreso

to conclude

concludere

to confuse

to confound

confondere

ho confuso

to argue

to quarrel

litigare

to contain

contenere

to cover

it covered the floor

coprire

ha coperto il pavimento

to correct

I corrected

correggere

ho corretto

to force

to compel

costringere

ho costretto

to build

to construct

costruire

to describe

I described

descrivere

ho descritto

to defend

I defended

difendere

ho diffuso

to chat

to talk

discorrere

ho discorso

to have

avere

to see

vedere

to eat

mangiare

to understand

capire

to sleep

dormire

to find

trovare

to think

pensare

to look

guardare

to return

tornare

to buy

comprare

to wait

aspettare

to sing

cantare

to live (somplace)

abitare

to amuse

divertire

to follow

seguire

to remain

restare

to remember

ricordare

to switch off

spegnere

to prepare

preparare

to translate

tradurre

to phone

telfonare

to walk

camminare

to be silent

tacere

to fly

volare

to return

ritornare

to remove

togliere

to succcumb

soccombere

to reach

giungere

to propose

proporre

to dream

sognare

to dance

ballare

to conduct

condurre

to marry

sposare

to tell

raccontare

to repeat

ripetere

to invite

invitare

to enjoy

godere

to draw

trarre

to jump

saltare

to hide

nascondere

to be worth

valere

to bore

annoiare

to comb

pettinare

to fall asleep

addormentare

to gain

guardagnare

to anger

to get angry

arrabbiarsi

to lay

giacere

to introduce

presentare

to run away

fuggire

to have lunch

pranzare

to praise

lodare

to possess

possedere

to harm

nuocere

to cut

tagliare

to sweep

scopare

to abbandon

abbandonare

to asser

affermare

to face up to

affrontare

to remove

allontanare

to announce

annunciare

to support

appoggiare

to arm

armare

to ensure

assiscuare

to attack

attaccare

to wait for

attendere

to increase

aumentare

to push forward

avanzare

to occur

avvenire

to look after

badare

to beat

battere

to burn

bruciare

to throw

buttare

to celebrate

celebrare

to hit

colpire

to fulfill

compiere

to compose

comporre

to grant

concedere

to confess

confessare

to allow

consentire

to preserve

conservare

to consider

considerare

to count

contare

to constitute

constituire

to devote

dedicare

to determine

determinare

to declare

dichiarare

to spread

diffondere

to distinguish

distinguere

to destroy

distruggere

to raise

elevare

to exclude

escludere

to expose

esporre

to express

esprimere

to extend

estendere

to avoid

evitare

to hurt

ferire

to fix

fissare

to form

formare

to provide

fornire

to smoke

fermare

to throw

gettare

to turn

girare

to judge

giudicare

to shout

gridare

to imagine

immaginare

to prevent

impedire

to impose

imporre

to import

importare

to indicate

indicare

to insist

insistere

to interest

interessare

to launch

lanciare

to tie

legare

to free

liberare

to limit

limitare

to maintain

mantenere

to deserve

meritare

to notice

notare

to organize

organizzare

to observe

osservare

to sweat

sudare

to develop

sviluppare

to thank

ringraziare

to snare

russare

to bleed

sanguinare

to resign

dimettere

dimettersi

to disagree

essere in disaccordo

to adjust, to fix

aggiustare

to repair

reparare

to dig

scavare

to taste

assagiare

to test

testare

to validate

convalidare

to smell, to sniff

annusare

to stink

puzzare

to charge (a battery)

caricare

to confirm

confirmare

to complain

lamentare

lamentarsi

to graduate from High School

diplomare

to graduate from College

laureare

to tighten

stringere

to shrink

restringere

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Tony's Verb List Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM