Tongue Diagnosis Flashcards
Pale Tongue Moist
Cold Syndrome
Red Tongue Slight red or red on tip/edge:
External Heat
Crimson Tongue Red thorns, yellow greasy coating:
Exogenous febrile diseases
Purple Tongue + Pale:
Cold syndrome
Entire Bluish Tongue
Cold accumulation, blood stagnation
Flabby Tongue Pale/red, enlarged w/ white/yellow coating
Cold dampness accumulation
Swollen Red and Swollen Tongue
Pathogenic heat invasion Heart/Sp
Teeth Marks
Pale, moist: Dampness
Thin Tongue Pale, thin coating:
Qi/blood def
Cracked Tongue Deep red crack w/ dry coating:
Excess heat
Prickled Tongue Bright red w/ yellow coat:
Excess heat toxin
Ulcerated Tongue Red w/ yellow coating:
Heat toxin in heart channel
Tough Tongue
= Excessive Heat Syndrome
Tender Tongue
Tender and dry: Q/blood def.
Stiff Tongue
Crimson w/ dry yellow coating: Pathogenic heat invades the pericardium
Flaccid and pale Tongue
Severe qi/blood def.
Shaking Tongue
Pale and flaccid: Qi/blood def.
Deviated Tongue
Purple red: Liver yang rising
Protruding and Licking Tongue
Pathogenic heat and Heart/Sp channel
Shortened Tongue
Critical condition
Loose Tongue
Excessive heat, Qi def.
Abnormal Hypoglossal Vessels
Qi/blood stagnation
White Coating
(Ext/Int
Thermal
Location)
Exterior Syndrome
Cold Syndrome
Location: Lu/Li
Yellow Coating
(Ext/Int
Thermal
Location)
Interior Syndrome
Heat Syndrome
Location: Sp/St
Gray Coating
Dry and gray: Heat Syndrome
Black Coating, Dry and cracked
Extreme heat
May have taken pepto-bismol
Thin Coating
- Stage
- Ext/Int
Exterior or mild interior syndrome, initial stage
Thick Coating
- Stage
- Ext/Int
- Pathology
Interior syndrome
Severe stage
Dampness, water or fluid retention/stagnation