Tone Descriptors Flashcards

1
Q

accusing

A

reproachful; condemning

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2
Q

Admiring

A

to regard with wonder, pleasure, or approval

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3
Q

Admonitory

A

serving to warn, especially to correct

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4
Q

affectionate

A

having or displaying warmth or affection

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5
Q

aggravated

A

to be or become irritated or inflamed

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6
Q

ambiguous

A

open to or having several possible meanings or interpretations

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7
Q

ambivalent

A

having mixed or opposing feelings at the same time

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8
Q

amiable

A

friendly, pleasant, likeable

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9
Q

amused

A

pleasurably entertained, occupied, or diverted

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10
Q

apathetic

A

showing no enthusiasm or curiosity

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11
Q

apologetic

A

regretfully acknowledging or excusing an offense or failure

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12
Q

appreciative

A

being thankful or grateful for something

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13
Q

apprehensive

A

feeling worried about something you are going to do

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14
Q

arrogant

A

having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one’s own importance and abilities

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15
Q

artificial

A

not genuine; insincere

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16
Q

authoritative

A

commanding and self-confident

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17
Q

bantering

A

an exchange of light, playful, teasing remarks; good- natured raillery

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18
Q

belligerent

A

given to fighting, warlike; combative, aggressive

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19
Q

benevolent

A

kindly; favorable towards; charitable

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20
Q

bewildered

A

completely confused; puzzled

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21
Q

biting

A

capable of gripping and affecting or wounding

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22
Q

Bitter

A

Resentful or cynical

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23
Q

Bleak

A

Without hope and encouragement

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24
Q

Brash

A

Offensively bold

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25
Q

Callous

A

Emotional hardened; insensitive; unfeeling

26
Q

Candid

A

Truthful and straightforward; Frank

27
Q

Caustic

A

Severely critical or sarcastic

28
Q

Cheery

A

Bright and pleasant; sanguine

29
Q

Choleric

A

Easily angered; bad-tempered

30
Q

Clinical

A

Practical and unemotional

31
Q

Compassionate

A

Feeling or showing concern for others

32
Q

Condemnatory

A

Expressing strong disapproval of; judgmental; critical

33
Q

Condescending

A

To talk to someone in a haughty way, as though it is below one’s dignity or level of importance

34
Q

Consoling

A

Affording comfort or solace

35
Q

Contemplative

A

Studying, thinking, reflecting on an issue

36
Q

Contemptuous

A

Scornful, showing contempt

37
Q

Contented

A

Satisfied with what one is or has

38
Q

Contentious

A

Causing or likely to cause an argument, controversial

39
Q

Critical

A

Inclined to find fault or judge with severity

40
Q

Curious

A

Eager to know and learn something

41
Q

Cynical

A

Believing that people are motivated by self-interest ; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity

42
Q

Despairing

A

Hopeless, despondent, discouraged

43
Q

Detached

A

Not attached to something and unaffected by emotional involvement

44
Q

Didactic

A

Intended for instruction ; inclined to teach and lecture others too much; teaching or intending to teach a moral lesson

45
Q

Disdainful

A

Shoving contempt or a lack of respect

46
Q

Disinterested

A

Unbiased by personal interest or advantage; not influenced by selfish motives

47
Q

Droll

A

Amusing in a wry, subtle way

48
Q

Earnest

A

Serious in intention or purpose; showing depth and sincerity of feelings

49
Q

Ecstatic

A

Subject to or in a state of ecstasy; rapturous

50
Q

Effusive

A

Lacking reserve; overflowing

51
Q

Elated

A

Very happy; proud; jubilant

52
Q

Elegiac

A

Expressing sorrow or lamentation

53
Q

Factual

A

Consisting of the truth or including only things that are actual

54
Q

Fanciful

A

Overimaginative and unrealistic

55
Q

Fervent

A

Greatly emotional or zealous

56
Q

Flippant

A

Not showing a serious or respectful attitude

57
Q

Foreboding

A

A feeling that something very bad is likely to happen soon

58
Q

Forthright

A

Frank, direct, straightforward

59
Q

Grateful

A

Feeling or showing gratitude

60
Q

Grave

A

Causing fear or anxiety by discussion of matters deserving serious attentions weighty, momentous