Tone and Effect Words Flashcards

1
Q

Apprehensive

A

anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

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2
Q

Blunt

A

having a worn-down edge or point; not sharp.

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3
Q

Brusque

A

abrupt or offhand in speech or manner.

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4
Q

Ambivalent

A

having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.

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5
Q

Candid

A

Truthful and straightforward

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6
Q

Choleric

A

bad-tempered or irritable

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7
Q

Conciliatory

A

to make someone feel better or be less angry by pleasing acts

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8
Q

Contentious

A

causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial

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9
Q

Derisive

A

expressing contempt or ridicule, teasing

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10
Q

Derogatory

A

showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.

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11
Q

Desolate

A

(of a place) deserted of people and in a state of bleak and dismal emptiness.

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12
Q

Diabolical

A

having the qualities of a devil; devilish; fiendish; outrageously wicked

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13
Q

Ebullient

A

Cheerful and full of energy

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14
Q

Effusive

A

expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner.

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15
Q

Elated

A

ecstatically happy.

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16
Q

Euphoric

A

characterized by or feeling intense excitement and happiness

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17
Q

Fatalistic

A

The doctrine that all events are predetermined by fate and are therefore unalterable.

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18
Q

Fervent

A

having or displaying a passionate intensity.

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19
Q

Foreboding

A

fearful apprehension; a feeling that something bad will happen.

20
Q

Grave

A

serious or taken seriously

21
Q

Grim

A

forbidding or uninviting.

22
Q

Haughty

A

arrogantly superior and disdainful

23
Q

Incisive

A

(of a person or mental process) intelligently analytical and clear-thinking.

24
Q

Incredulous

A

unwilling or unable to believe something.

25
Q

Indignant

A

feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.

26
Q

Introspective

A

the examination or observation of one’s own mental and emotional processes

27
Q

Jocund

A

cheerful and lighthearted

28
Q

Lugubrious

A

looking or sounding sad and dismal

29
Q

Melancholy

A

a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause.

30
Q

Mirthful

A

full of mirth; merry or amusing.

31
Q

Objective

A

(of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

32
Q

Ominous

A

giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen; threatening; inauspicious.

33
Q

Pedantic

A

a person who is excessively concerned with minor details and rules or with displaying academic learning.

34
Q

Pensive

A

engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought.

35
Q

Pessimistic

A

tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.

36
Q

Reticent

A

not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily.

37
Q

Sanguine

A

optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.

38
Q

Sardonic

A

grimly mocking or cynical

39
Q

Serene

A

calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil.

40
Q

Tender

A

very loving and gentle : showing affection and love for someone or something.

41
Q

Terse

A

sparing in the use of words; abrupt.

“a terse statement”

42
Q

Thoughtful nostalgic

A

Remembering something happy from the past

43
Q

Timorous

A

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence.

44
Q

Vitriolic

A

filled with bitter criticism or malice

45
Q

Wistful

A

having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing.