Tonal Harmony Flashcards

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1
Q

Major key with 1 sharp

A

G major

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2
Q

Major key with 2 sharps

A

D major

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3
Q

Major key with 3 sharps

A

A major

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4
Q

Major key with 4 sharps

A

E major

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5
Q

Major key with 5 sharps

A

B major

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6
Q

Major key with 6 sharps

A

F# major

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7
Q

Major key with 7 sharps

A

C#major

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8
Q

Major key with 1 flat

A

F major

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9
Q

Major key with 2 flats

A

Bb major

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10
Q

Major key with 3 flats

A

Eb major

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11
Q

Major key with 4 flats

A

Ab major

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12
Q

Major key with 5 flats

A

Db major

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13
Q

Major key with 6 flats

A

Gb major

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14
Q

Major key with 7 flats

A

Cb major

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15
Q

Major key with no sharps or flats

A

C major

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16
Q

Scale degree 1

A

Tonic

17
Q

Scale degree 2

A

Supertonic

18
Q

Scale degree 3

A

Mediant

19
Q

Scale degree 4

A

Subdominant

20
Q

Scale degree 5

A

Dominant

21
Q

Scale degree 6

A

Submediant

22
Q

Scale degree 7

A

Leading tone (if b then subtonic)

23
Q

Consonant intervals

A

Major & minor 3rds & 6ths & Perfect 5ths & 8ves

24
Q

Dissonant intervals

A

All harmonic including augmented & diminished that are NOT consonant. The exception is P4, which is considered dissonant in tonal music only when it occurs above the lowest voice (also called the bass)

25
Q

Beat?

A

The basic pulse of a musical passage.

26
Q

Tempo

A

The rate at which the beat occurs.

27
Q

In a minor key, which triads are major?

A

III, V, VI

28
Q

Objectionable parallels result when…

A

two parts that are separated by a P5 or a P8, or by their octave equivalents, move to new pitch classes that are separated by the same interval