Tolpuddle Martyrs Flashcards
1
Q
- What county isTolpuddlein?
A
Dorset
1
Q
- When did theTolpuddleMartyrs case occur?
A
1834
2
Q
- How manyTolpuddleMartyrs were there?
A
6
3
Q
- Who was the main martyr?
A
George Loveless
4
Q
- Why were the martyrs arrested?
A
For swearing an illegal oath to form a trade union/friendlysociety to support each other in times of hardship
5
Q
- How much was the average agricultural labourers’ wage?
A
10 shillings
6
Q
- Why did the martyrsjoin together?
A
To support each other because their wages had fallen to 7shillings
7
Q
- In what year were the Combination Acts repealed?
A
1824/5
8
Q
- What was the name of the local landowner and magistrate who charged the martyrs?
A
JamesFrampton
9
Q
- Why was the martyrs trial seen to be unjust?
A
All male landowning jury who employed the menand had reasons to convict them, only a2 daytrial
10
Q
- What happened to theTolpuddleMartyrs?
A
Transported to Australia for 7 years where they werethen to be sold as slaves
11
Q
- When were theTolpuddleMartyrs pardoned?
A
1836
12
Q
- Why were the martyrs pardoned?
A
800,000 signed petition, rallies around the country, Hyde Parkrally,
13
Q
- Which minister pardoned the martyrs?
A
Lord Russell as Home Secretary