TOEIC Vocabs 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

ward

A

地区、区域 ex) head of the ward(区長), cancer ward

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2
Q

delegate

A

v. 代表する、委任する n.代表、使節

ex. delegate A to B (AをBに委譲・委託する)

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3
Q

allocate

A

割り当てる

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4
Q

transaction

A

取引, syn. deal, sale, trade

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5
Q

bank(ing) statement

A

銀行取引明細書

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6
Q

deliberate

A

v. 協議する、熟考する syn. debate, discuss, mull over

adj. 故意の、慎重な syn.calculated, thought-out, considered

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7
Q

tally

A

correspond, match, agree

ex. The numbers on the old list and the new list don’t tally

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8
Q

industrious

A

勤勉な syn. diligent, busy

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9
Q

residuary

A

残りの residue

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10
Q

intimately

A

親密に

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11
Q

intensely

A

激しく、強烈に

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12
Q

morale

A

士気 ex. improve (boost, raise) morale (士気を高める)

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13
Q

lapse

A
  1. 過失、ミス、欠陥 ex. lapse in security (product quality, manners)
  2. 時の経過 ex. timelapse, lapse of time
  3. 失効 ex. lapse of membership
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14
Q

hectic

A

非常に忙しい ex. hectically busy

syn. feverish, frenzied

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15
Q

summarily

A

即座に、かいつまんで

ex. a summary dismissal
syn. brief, crisp

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16
Q

implausibly

A

信じがたく、もっともらしくなく

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17
Q

abrasion

A

すり減り、摩耗

ex. abrasion of rocks by wind and water

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18
Q

endorse

A

~を承認する

syn. advocate
ex. endorse an idea (a candidate)

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19
Q

portal

A
門 
syn. gate, entrance
ex.
 - a Web portal for baseball fans
 - the main portal to the estate is an elaborate wrought iron gate on the side facing the road
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20
Q

in conjunction with~

A

~と併せて

  1. conjoined : COMBINATION
    ex. working in conjunction with state and local authorities
  2. occurrence together in time or space : CONCURRENCE
    ex. a conjunction of events
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21
Q

compliance

A

従うこと、服従

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22
Q

accordance

A

合致、一致

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23
Q

alliance

A

同盟、提携

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24
Q

price quote

A

見積書

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25
Q

inadvertently

A

うっかり、不注意に

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26
Q

defective

A

不良品、欠陥がある

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27
Q

attire

A

dress

ex. The guests were formally attired. [=wearing formal clothing]

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28
Q

adventive

A

外来の

ex. an adventive weed

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29
Q

adventitious

A

外来の、偶然の

1: coming from another source and not inherent or innate 
ex. adventitious influences
2: arising or occurring sporadically or in other than the usual location
ex. adventitious roots (of a plant)

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30
Q

purveyor

A

供給業者

ex. purveyor of pinapple juice

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31
Q

demeanor

A

振る舞い、態度

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32
Q

revenue

A

収益 syn. income, earning

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33
Q

pertain (to ~)

A

~に関する syn. concerning, dealing with

ex. info pertaining to our company

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34
Q

voucher

A

商品券、クーポン

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35
Q

itinerary

A

旅程

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36
Q

administrative

A

運営の、管理上の
ex. administrator (管理者)
administrative office (管理事務所)

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37
Q

deposit

A

n. 保証金 
v. 入金 ex. deposit into bank account
ant. withdraw

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38
Q

mislay

A

to put in a place later forgotten : LOSE

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39
Q

directory

A

a: a book or collection of directions, rules, or ordinances
b: an alphabetical or classified list (as of names and addresses)

ex. phone directory 電話帳
  restaurant directory 店舗ガイド、名簿

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40
Q

repeal

A

1: to rescind or annul by authoritative act
especially : to revoke or abrogate by legislative enactment
2: ABANDON, RENOUNCE
ex. repeal an order
repeal the Prohibition Ammendment

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41
Q

revoke

A

1: to annul by recalling or taking back : RESCIND
2: to bring or call back
ex.
revoke a will
The judge revoked her driver’s license.
Their work permits were revoked.

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42
Q

abrogate

A

annul, abolish, fail to do something
ex. abrogate a treaty
abrogate one’s responsibilities

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43
Q

expense

A

経費

ex. expense reports, expense form

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44
Q

hours

A

勤務時間

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45
Q

sales figures

A

売上高

46
Q

cater

A

1: to provide a supply of food
cater for a large party、ケータリング
2: to supply what is required or desired
catering to middle-class tastes

transitive verb
: to provide food and service for
ex. catered the banquet

47
Q

testimonial

A

証拠、証明書
推薦状
感謝状、表彰状

48
Q

account

A

CLIENT, CUSTOMER

ex. They are one of our most important accounts.

49
Q

rescind

A

take away, cancel

ex. rescind and order

50
Q

inventory

A

在庫、全商品

51
Q

payroll

A

給与

52
Q

utility

A

公益事業(ex. 水道, 電気, ガス)

= public utility

53
Q

appliance

A

equipment, attachment, instrument

ex. household appliances

54
Q

associate

A

n. partner, colleague, comrade
ex. a close associate,
business associates

55
Q

vendor

A

seller

syn. broker, dealer, merchandiser
ant. buyer, purchaser
c. f. vending machine

56
Q

e. g.
i. e.
c. f.

A

exempli gratia: for example
id est: in other words
confer/conferatur: compare

57
Q

sizable

A

fairly large : CONSIDERABLE

ex. a sizable donation

58
Q

reupholstered

A

張り替え ex.reupholstered the old couch
upholstery:
materials (such as fabric, padding, and springs) used to make a soft covering especially for a seat

59
Q

premise

A

前提 syn. presumption, assumption

60
Q

trade show

A

展示会

61
Q

retail

A

小売り 
retailer 小売業者
(=商品を消費者に商品を直接売る業者のこと)

62
Q

civic

A

市民の

ex. civic duty, civic pride, civic leaders

63
Q

outspoken

A

direct and open, without reserve; FRANK
ex. outspoken in his criticism
outspoken advocacy of gun control

64
Q

proceeds

A

収入、売上金

65
Q

spokesperson

A

広報担当, representative, speaker

66
Q

reimbursement

A

to pay back, 払い戻し

67
Q

continuing education

A

生涯学習

68
Q

trade school

A

職業学校

69
Q

commend

A

1: to entrust for care or preservation
“To Thee I do commend my watchful soul”
— William Shakespeare
2: to recommend as worthy of confidence or notice
ex. Your proposal has much to commend it.
3: to mention with approbation : PRAISE
ex. We commend you for your continuing dedication to excellence.

70
Q

rapport

A

a friendly, harmonious relationship

ex. easy (good) rapport with ~

71
Q

fixture

A

設備

ex. light fixture, plumbing fixture

72
Q

control panel

A

制御盤

73
Q

terminal

A

終着駅、ターミナル駅

74
Q

intersection

A

交差点 (Am)

syn. junction (Br), crossing (横断歩道), crossroad, crossway

75
Q

conference call

A

電話会議

i.e. a telephone call in which someone talks to several people at the same time

76
Q

hours of operation

A

営業時間

syn. opening/busines/trading/operating hours

77
Q

accomodating

A

親切, willing to please : HELPFUL, OBLIGING

ex. a generous and accommodating host

78
Q

product code

product line

A

製品コード

製品シリーズ

79
Q

postage

A

郵便料金

c.f. postage stamp

80
Q

invoice

A

明細書、領収書

81
Q

accommodate

A

1: to provide with something desired, needed, or suited
I needed money, and they accommodated me with a loan.
2a: to make room for
rebuilt the ship to accommodate the bigger containers
b: to hold without crowding or inconvenience
a hotel that can accommodate about 100 people
3: to bring into agreement or concord : RECONCILE
Investors quickly accommodated themselves to the new market conditions.
4: to give consideration to : to allow for
trying to accommodate the special interests of various groups

82
Q

referral

A

紹介

ex. gave the patient a referral to a specialist

83
Q

incentive

A

誘因 syn. motive

84
Q

renovate

A
  1. 改装する syn. renew
  2. to restore life, vigor; REVIVE
    ex. the church was renovated by a new ecumenical spirit
85
Q

recall

A

回収する、リコール

to cancel, call back, bring back

86
Q

dependable

A

syn. reliable
ex. a dependable source of income
a dependable assistant
needs a dependable car for work

87
Q

A as well as B ~

A

A* (as well as B) ~

ex. I* as well as you am* ~

88
Q

Not A but B ~

Not only A but also B ~

A

(Not (only) A) but B* ~

ex. Not only I but also you* are* ~

89
Q

A and B ~

A

A and B ~(

90
Q

A or B ~

A

A or B* ~

ex. Either he or you* are* ~

91
Q

rustic

A

素朴な

ex. rustic charm, rustic hunting lodge

92
Q

forefront

A

foremost part or place, 最前線

ex. at the forefront of advancements in healthcare

93
Q

guidepost

A

道標 syn. signpost

94
Q

reliant

A

to rely on sth.; DEPENDENT

ex. to be reliant on ~

95
Q

forestall

A

1: to prevent the normal trading in by buying or diverting goods or by persuading persons to raise prices
forestalling the wheat harvest and selling it at three times its cost
— G. B. Shaw
2archaic : INTERCEPT
3obsolete : OBSTRUCT, BESET
4: to exclude, hinder, or prevent by prior occupation or measures
Negotiations failed to forestall the conflict.
5: to get ahead of : ANTICIPATE
detailed explanations intended to forestall questions

96
Q

streamline

A

1: to bring up to date : MODERNIZE
2a: to put in order : ORGANIZE
b: to make simpler or more efficient
a system that streamlines the process

97
Q

attendee
attendant
attender

A

出席者、参加者
係員、案内者、接客者
(medical) to visit or care for professionally

98
Q

reputable

A

評判が良い, enjoying good repute

ex. a reputable company

99
Q

prove

A

to demonstrate as having a particular quality or worth
ex. the vaccine has been proven effective
ex. a proven manufacture
  実績があると証明されているメーカー

100
Q

instilled

A

1: to impart gradually, 徐々に教え込む
instilling a love of learning in children
2: to cause to enter drop by drop
instill medication into the infected eye

101
Q

impart

A

1: to give, convey, or grant from or as if from a store
her experience imparted authority to her words
the flavor imparted by herbs
2: to communicate the knowledge of : DISCLOSE
imparted my scheme to no one

102
Q

pathway

walkway

A

小道

歩道

103
Q

rehabilitation

A

修復、リハビリ
the restoration of something damaged or deteriorated to a prior good condition
ex. the rehabilitation of the neighborhood/a person’s reputation/a bridge

104
Q

overhaul

A

1a: to examine thoroughly
our systems of education are being constantly overhauled
— Saturday Rev.
b(1): REPAIR
The mechanic overhauled the engine.
(2): to renovate, remake, revise, or renew thoroughly
Lawmakers are overhauling the welfare program.

105
Q

convention

A
  1. 会議、大会; ASSEMBLY
  2. agreement (general or between states)
    ex. conventions of grammar
    international convention国際条約
  3. custom ex. conventions of society
106
Q

terrain

A

土地、敷地
ex. We had to drive over some rough terrain.
We hiked through a variety of terrains.

107
Q

curb

A

1: CHECK, RESTRAINT
ex. a price curb
government policies that are designed to put a curb on spending
2: an enclosing frame, border, or edging
3: a raised edge or margin to strengthen or confine
4: an edging (as of concrete) built along a street to form part of a gutter、縁石
ex. They sat on the curb eating their ice cream.

108
Q

cordial

A

1a: showing or marked by warm and often hearty friendliness, favor, or approval
ex. a cordial welcome
: politely pleasant and friendly
ex. cordially 心を込めて
two nations maintaining cordial relations
b: sincerely or deeply felt
a cordial dislike for each other

109
Q

complimentary

A

1a: expressing praise or admiration : expressing or containing a compliment
ex. a complimentary remark
b: FAVORABLE
ex. the novel received complimentary reviews
2: given free as a courtesy or favor,無料の
ex. complimentary tickets

110
Q

vicinity

A

in the vicinity of ~

~の近く(付近)

111
Q

provision

A

the act or process of providing

ex. provision of healthcare

112
Q

asset

A

資産