TOEFL Essential Words Flashcards
Abrupt
(adj.) quick, without warning;
Sudden
Abroad
To or in another country; overseas;
Internationally
Acceptable
(adj.) allowable or satisfactory;
Permissible
Acclaim
(n./ v.) enthusiastic approval; applause;
Praise
Actually
(adv.) being in existence; real or factual;
Truly
Adverse
(adj.) displeasing; objectionable or bad;
Unfavorable
Advice
(n.) a recommendation given by someone not associated with the problem or situation;
Suggestion
Attractive
(adj.) calling attention to; pleasing; creating interest; pretty;
Appealing
Autonomous
(adj.) by itself; with no association;
Independent
Disapproval
(n.) the act of disagreeing; not giving approval;
Objection
Disruptive
(adj.) causing confusion and interruption;
Disturbing
Haphazardly
(adv.) having no order or pattern; by chance;
Arbitrarily
Ideal
(adj.) having no flaw or mistake; excellent;
Perfect
Persistent
(adj.) continuous; refusing to give up; firm in action or decision;
Constant
Wide
(adj.) extending over a large area;
Broad
Registrar
One who is in charge of official records.
Advantage
(n.) something that may help one to be successful or to gain something;
Benefit
Advent
(n.) the coming or appearance of something;
Arrival
Agile
(Adj.) able to move in a quick and easy way;
Nimble
Albeit
(Conj.) in spite of the fact; regardless of the fact;
Although
Allow
(v.) to agree to let something happen; not to interfere with an action;
Permit
Appealing
(adj.) attractive or interesting;
Alluring
Celebrated
(adj.) acclaimed; well-known and popular;
Renowned
Contemporary
(adj. ) modern; up-to-date;
(n. ) a person living at the same time as another person;
Current
Distribute
(v.) to divide among people or to give out;
Dispense
Encourage
(v.) to give courage or hope to someone;
Inspire
Energetic
(adj.) full of life, action or power;
Vigorous
Frail
(adj.) weak in health or in body;
Fragile
Refine
(v.) to make pure; to improve;
Perfect(v.)
Worthwhile
(adj.) value in doing something;
Rewarding
Alter
(v.) change or make different;
Modify
Analyze
(v.) to study something carefully; to separate into parts for study;
Examine
Ancient
(adj.) something from a long time ago;
Very old
Annoying
(adj.) a slight bother; disturbing to a person;
Bothersome
Anticipate
(v.) to think about or prepare for something ahead of time;
Predict
Conform
(v.) to follow established rules or patterns of behavior;
Adapt
Detect
(v.) to find out; to observe something;
Notice
Enrich
(v.) to make rich; to make something of greater value;
Enhance
Intensify
(v.) to make stronger in feeling or quality;
Heighten
Intolerable
(adj.) difficult or painful to experience; not able to accept different ways of thought or behavior;
Unbearbale
Observe
(v.) to see and watch carefully; examine;
Notice
Ongoing
(adj.) Continuing;
Current
Propose
(v.) to suggest or plan to do something;
Suggest
Restore
(v.) to give back or being back something; to return to the original condition;
Revitalize
Vital
(adj.) of great importance; full of life;
Indispensable
Ambiguous
(adj.) of unclear meaning; something that Can be understood in more than one way;
Vague
Apparent
(adj.) to be clear in meaning or open to view; easily understood;
Visible
Arbitrary
(adj.) an action or decision made with little thought, order or reason;
Haphazard
Assert
(v.) to express or defend oneself strongly; to state positively;
Declare
Astounding
(adj.) very surprising;
Astonishing
Astute
(adj.) very intelligent; Smart; Clever;
Perceptive
Authorize
(v.) to give permission or power to do something;
Empower
Deceptively
(adv.) making something appear true or good when it is false or bad;
Misleadingly
Determined
(adj.) strong in one’s opinion; firm in conviction to find out;
Resolute
Elicit
(v.) to get facts or draw out the truth;
Extract
Forbid
(v.) to command not to do something; to have a dangerous look, a bad feeling;
Ban
Petition
(v.) to make a request;
Appeal
Relinquish
(v.) to give up control;
Abdicate
Resilient
(adj.) strong enough to recover from difficulty or disease;
Tenacious
Tempt
(v.) to make it attractive to do something usually wrong;
Entice
Amaze
(v.) to fill with great surprise;
Astonish
Baffle
(v.) to confuse to a point at which no progress can be made;
Puzzle
Bear
(v.) to carry; to show; to endure;
Yield
Block
(v.) to prevent movement, progress, or success;
Obstruct
Blur
(v.) to make something difficult to see;
Cloud
Brilliant
(adj.) intensely bright or colorful; intelligent;
Radiant
Caution
(v.) to alert someone of danger; warn someone; to take care or pay attention to something;
Warn
Challenge
(n.) an invitation to compete; something that demands competitive action or much thought;
Dare
Delicate
(adj.) needing careful treatment; sensitive; easily broken;
Fragile
Enhance
(v.) to increase in a positive way, such as in value, power, or beauty;
Strengthen
Intrigue
(v.) to interest greatly;
Fascinate
Persuade
(v.) to change a belief or behavior by argument or reason;
Convince
Replace
(v.) to change for another thing; to take the place of;
Substitute
Shed
(v.) to throw off naturally; to give out;
Discard
Unique
(adj.) to be the only one of a kind; special;
Rare
Chiefly
(adv.) the most important or most common;
Mostly
Coarse
(adj.) not fine or smooth; not delicate;
Rough
Commonplace
(adj.) ordinary;
Frequent
Comparatively
(adv.) being measured or judged by comparison;
Relatively
Complex
(adj.) difficult to understand or explain;
Complicated
Conventional
(adj.) following accepted rules or standards;
Traditional
Curious
(adj.) odd or strange; eager to learn;
Peculiar
Exceedingly
(adv.) very; to an unusual degree;
Extremely
Exclusively
(adv.) no one else; nothing else; not shared with others;
Restrictively
Immense
(adj.) extremely large;
Massive
Indeed
(adv.) certainly; really; used to make a statement stronger;
Truly
Rigid
(adj.) not easy to bend; firm; inflexible;
Stiff
Routinely
(adv.) regularly; usually done;
Ordinarily
Sufficiently
(adv.) enough; in a satisfying manner;
Adequately
Visibly
(adv.) can be seen;
Noticeably
Appropriate
(adj.) correct or good for the purpose;
Proper
Clarify
(v.) to make more easily understood; to make clear;
Explain
Conceal
(v.) to prevent from being seen or discovered;
Hide
Confirm
(v.) to make certain; give support;
Prove
Constantly
(adv.) in an unchanging manner; happening all the time;
Continually
Convenient
(adj.) easy to reach; near; suitable to one’s needs;
Practical
Core
(adj./ n.) the central or most important part;
Chief
Critical
(adj.) very serious or unsafe; finding fault;
Dangerous
Distort
(v.) to change from the original shape or condition, usually in an unnatural way;
Deform
Diverse
(adj.) various; distinct from others;
Different
Prosperous
(adj.) successful; wealthy;
Thriving
Purposefully
(adv.) done for a special reason;
Deliberately
Reveal
(v.) to uncover; to expose;
Disclose
Scarcely
(adv.) almost not;
Hardly
Theoretically
(adv.) according to a reasoned, but not proven, point of view;
Hypothetically
Accelerate
(v.) to get faster;
Hasten
Crack
(n.) a thin opening caused by breaking; a flaw;
Fracture
Create
(v.) to cause something new to exist; to make;
Produce
Creep
(v.) to move slowly and quietly close to the ground; to begin to happen;
Crawl
Crush
(v.) to press together so as to completely distort the shape or nature of the object;
Grind
Cultivate
(v.) to plant and raise a crop; to encourage growth of a relationship or friendship;
Grow
Dictate
(v.) to state demands with the power to enforce;
Impose
Distinguish
(v.) to hear, see, or recognize differences;
Discriminate
Flaw
(n.) a small sign of damage that makes an item imperfect;
Defect
Mirror
(v.) to show, as in a mirror;
Reflect
Harvest
(v.) the act of collecting a crop; the crops gathered;
Gather
Obtain
(v.) to gain or secure something;
Gain
Particle
(n.) a very small piece of something;
Fragment
Settle
(v.) to establish a home; to resolve a disagreement;
Colonize
Transport
(v.) to move from one place to another;
Carry
Accurate
(adj.) careful and exact;
Precise
Classify
(v.) to place into groups according to type;
Arrange
Currency
(n.) monetary unit;
Money
Deep
(adj.) far below the surface; complete understanding;
Thorough
Dense
(adj.) closely packed or crowded; difficult to see through;
Thick
Depend on
(v.) to count on; to be supported by;
Trust
Dim
(adj.) not bright or clear;
Faint
Display
(v.) to show; reveal;
Exhibit
Exports
(n.) products sold abroad;
Foreign sales
Gigantic
(adj.) very large;
Enormous
Impressive
(adj.) causing admiration because of an object’s importance;
Imposing
Lasting
(adj.) forever; without end;
Enduring
Treasury
(n.) the agency that controls and spends money; a collection of valued things;
Bank
Uniform
(adj.) every part being the same;
Consistent
Vibrant
(adj.) lively; powerful; full of action; bright;
Brilliant
Distinct
(adj.) clearly noticed; different;
Definite
Dominant
(adj.) primary or principal; having or exercising control over something;
Major
Dormant
(adj.) not growing or producing; asleep;
Inactive
Drab
(adj.) lacking color; uninteresting; boring;
Colorless
Dramatic
(adj.) something that captures the imagination; exciting;
Emotional
Elaborate
(adj.) something with a large number of parts; full of details;
Complex
Exceptional
(adj.) unusual in a positive way;
Phenomenal
Hazardous
(adj.) very risky; unsafe;
Dangerous
Minuscule
(adj.) of little consequence; very small;
Tiny
Prime
(v.) to make ready;
Prepare
Rudimentary
(adj.) simple; not complex;
Basic
Sensitive
(adj.) fast to show the effect of something;
Delicate
Superficial
(adj.) simple; not deep; near the surface;
Shallow
Terrifying
(adj.) filled with fear;
Frightening
Vigorous
(adj.) powerful; full of action;
Strong
Amenity
(n.) something that makes life easier or more enjoyable;
Convenience
Destroy
(v.) to put an end to the existence of something;
Ruin
Disperse
(v.) to cause to move in many different directions;
Circulate
Dwelling
(n.) where people live;
House
Element
(n.) a part of the whole;
Component
Elementary
(adj.) simple in structure; easy to do;
Primary
Eliminate
(v.) to remove; free oneself of something;
Delete
Emphasize
(v.) to show that something is especially important or exceptional;
Highlight
Encircle
(v.) to make a circle around;
Surround
Erratic
(adj.) no regular pattern in thinking or movement; changeable without reason;
Inconsistent
Exaggerate
(v.) to make something more than what it is;
Overstate
Mention
(v.) to say; relate in written form;
Remark
Pier
(n.) a place where boats arrive to take on or land cargo and passengers;
Dock
Prevalent
(adj) existing widely or commonly;
Commonplace
Release
(v.) to allow to come out; to give freedom;
Free
Benefit
(v.) to be useful or helpful;
Assist
Blind
(adj.) unable to see or understand; to conceal; showing poor judgment or understanding;
Unaware
Broaden
(v.) to make larger or greater;
Enlarge
Burgeon
(v.) growing at a fast pace;
Thrive
Conspicuously
(adv.) attracting attention;
Noticeably