Toefl Flashcards

1
Q

Abundant

A

Present in large quantities. 大量的

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2
Q

Accumulate

A

To gradually collect. 积累

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3
Q

Accurate

A

Correct;free from errors. 准确的

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4
Q

Accustomed

A

Used to something. 习惯于

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5
Q

Acquire

A

To come into possession of. 获得

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6
Q

Adequate

A

Enough to suit your needs.足够的

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7
Q

Adamant

A

Refusing to change an opinion. 坚定的

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8
Q

Adjacent

A

Close to or next to.相邻

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9
Q

Adjust

A

To change something so it serves its purpose better.调整

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10
Q

Advantage

A

Something that makes it easier to achieve success.优势

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11
Q

Advocate

A

To publicly support. 提倡 为什么什么辩护

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12
Q

Adverse

A

Unfavorable;against one’s desires.不利的

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13
Q

Aggregate

A

To combine. 合计

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14
Q

Aggressive

A

Assertive and pushy. 侵略性

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15
Q

Allocate

A

To put aside for a specific purpose.分配

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16
Q

Alternative

A

Another option or choice.替代品

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17
Q

Amateur

A

Someone who is inexperienced or not highly skilled in a particular area.业余爱好者

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18
Q

Ambiguous

A

Having several potential meaning;unclear and difficult to understand.模棱两可的

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19
Q

Ambitious

A

Having large goals.野心勃勃的

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20
Q

Amend

A

To change for the better;to improve修正

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21
Q

Ample

A

Plentiful.充足的

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22
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from the norm.异常

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23
Q

Antagonize

A

To tease or be hostile towards a person or group.对抗

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24
Q

Attitude

A

Manner or feeling.态度

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25
Q

Attribute

A

To give credit. 把什么什么归于什么什么

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26
Q

Arbitrary

A

Based on a whim or random decision.任意的随意的

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27
Q

Arduous

A

Requiring a lot of effort.艰巨的

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28
Q

Assuage

A

To lessen a negative feeling. 缓和,使安静

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29
Q

Assume

A

To suppose without solid proof.假定

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30
Q

Augment

A

To increase or make larger.增强

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31
Q

Benifit

A

Something positive or advantageous.益

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32
Q

Berate

A

To scold.严厉斥责

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33
Q

Bestow

A

To give as a gift.赐予

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34
Q

Boast

A

To brag or talk with excessive pride.自夸

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35
Q

Boost

A

To help raise or increase something.促进

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36
Q

Brash

A

Rude and tactless.轻率的

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37
Q

Brief

A

Short(in terms of time).简短的

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38
Q

Brusque

A

Abrupt to the point of rudeness.唐突的

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39
Q

Cacophony

A

A harsh,unpleasant mixture of noise.杂音

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40
Q

Cease

A

To stop.停止

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41
Q

Censure

A

To express strong disapproval.责难

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42
Q

Chronolohgical

A

Arranged in order of time or date.按时间顺序的

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43
Q

Clarify

A

To make clear,to remove confusion.澄清

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44
Q

Coalesce

A

To combine or grow together.聚结

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45
Q

Coerce

A

To force somebody to do something against their will.胁迫

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46
Q

Cognizant

A

Being aware or having knowledge of something.认知者

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47
Q

Cohesion

A

Uniting ;becoming one.凝聚

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48
Q

Coincide

A

To occur at the same time.重合

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49
Q

Collapse

A

To fall down or break down.坍塌

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50
Q

Collide

A

To hit one another with a forceful impact.碰撞

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51
Q

Commitment

A

Dedication to a cause or activity.承诺

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52
Q

Community

A

A group of people who live or work together.社区

53
Q

Conceal

A

To hide.隐瞒

54
Q

Concur

A

To agree.同意

55
Q

Conflict

A

A disagreement or fight.冲突

56
Q

Constrain

A

To restrict or repress.约束

57
Q

Contemplate

A

To consider thoughtfully.沉思

58
Q

Continuously

A

To go on without stopping.连续不断地

59
Q

Contribute

A

To give something (usually money or time) to a common fund or cause.贡献

60
Q

Convey

A

To make known.传达

61
Q

Copious

A

Abundant.丰富的

62
Q

Core

A

Central;of main importance.核心

63
Q

Corrode

A

To gradually wear away.腐蚀

64
Q

Cumbersome

A

Burdensome;clumsy.麻烦

65
Q

Curriculum

A

The courses given by a school or program.课程

66
Q

Data

A

Facts,statistics,or pieces of information.

67
Q

Decay

A

To decline in health or excellence.腐朽

68
Q

Deceive

A

To trick or mislead.欺骗

69
Q

Decipher

A

To find the meaning of.破译

70
Q

Declaration

A

An announcement.宣言

71
Q

Decline

A

To politely refuse or to deteriorate.谢绝,衰退

72
Q

Degrade

A

To lower in quality.降低

73
Q

Demonstrate

A

To show.演示

74
Q

Deny

A

To state that something isn’t true.否认

75
Q

Deplete

A

To significantly decrease.耗尽

76
Q

Deposit

A

To deliver and leave an item.存包处

77
Q

Desirable

A

Worth having or wanting.理想的

78
Q

Despise

A

To hate.鄙视

79
Q

Detect

A

To locate something.检测

80
Q

Deter

A

To discourage.阻止

81
Q

Deviate

A

To differ from the norm.偏离常轨

82
Q

Devise

A

To plan or create.设计

83
Q

Diatribe

A

A sharp criticism or attack.谩骂

84
Q

Digress

A

To wander from the main subject.离题

85
Q

Dilemma

A

A situation where one must choose between two difficult choices.困境

86
Q

Diminish

A

To shrink or reduce.减少

87
Q

Dispose

A

To get rid of.处置

88
Q

Disproportionate

A

Too large or small when compared to something else.不成比例的

89
Q

Disrupt

A

To interrupt by causing a disturbance.扰乱

90
Q

Distort

A

To misrepresent.扭曲

91
Q

Distributr

A

To give portions of something.分布

92
Q

Diverse

A

Showing a lot of variety.多样性

93
Q

Divert

A

To cause a lot of course.转移

94
Q

Dynamic

A

Constantly changing.动态的

95
Q

Ease

A

To reduce unpleasant or difficulty.

96
Q

Efficient

A

Maximizing productivity.有效的

97
Q

Eliminate

A

To remove.消除

98
Q

Elite

A

A select,above-average group.精英

99
Q

Eloquent

A

Moving speech or writing.雄辩的

100
Q

Emphasize

A

To give specific importance to when speaking or writing.强调

101
Q

Endure

A

To suffer through something difficult with patience.忍耐

102
Q

Enhance

A

To intensify or magnify.增强

103
Q

Epitome

A

A perfect example of something.缩影

104
Q

Equivalent

A

Equal.当量

105
Q

Erroneous

A

Incorrect 错误的

106
Q

Estimate

A

An approximate value.估计

107
Q

Evade

A

To avoid or escape.逃避

108
Q

Evaluate

A

To assess.评价

109
Q

Evidence

A

Facts or information that help prove or disprove something.证据

110
Q

Evolve

A

To gradually change.进化

111
Q

Exemplary

A

Worthy of information.示范性的

112
Q

Exclude

A

Not admitting the majority.排外的

113
Q

Expand

A

To increase in size.展开

114
Q

Expertise

A

Expert knowledge or skill in a particular field.专业知识

115
Q

Exploit

A

To use selfishly.开发利用

116
Q

Expose

A

To reveal or unmask.暴露

117
Q

Extension

A

An act of making something longer.延伸

118
Q

Extract

A

To get or remove something.提取液

119
Q

Famine

A

A time when there is an extreme lack of food.饥荒

120
Q

Feasible

A

Possible to do.可行的

121
Q

Finite

A

Having an end or limits.有限的

122
Q

Flaw

A

A feature that ruins the perfection of something.缺陷

123
Q

Focus

A

To central point or idea.

124
Q

Fluctuate

A

To change continually.波动

125
Q

Fortify

A

To strengthen.设防

126
Q

Framework

A

A skeletal structure designed to support something.框架

127
Q

Frivolous

A

Unnecessary;of little importance.轻浮的

128
Q

Function

A

A purpose natural to a person or thing.功能

129
Q

Fundamental

A

Of primary importance.根本的