TOEFL 2 Flashcards

1
Q

process

A

(noun) a particular course of action intended to achieve a result

“The process of writing code involves planning, coding and testing.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

method

A

(noun) a way of doing something systematically

“Locking all the doors and windows of your house is a method to protect it against burglars.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

stage

A

(noun) any distinct time period in a sequence of events

“The third stage of the process uses the results from the first two stages.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

inward

A

(adj) directed or moving inward or toward a center

“Look inwards into your soul.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

outward

A

(adv) toward the outside

“Look outwards at the world.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

carbon

A

(noun) the chemical element that makes up graphite and diamonds

“Humans breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

resemble

A

(verb) to appear or look like

“That old man with the white beard resembles Santa Claus.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

layer

A

(noun) a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another

“When it’s cold outside be sure to wear extra layers of clothing.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

massive

A

(adj) consisting of great mass; containing a great quantity of matter

“Jupiter is massive compared to Earth.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

shell

A

(noun) the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals

“When a turtle senses danger it retreats back into its shell.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

region

A

(noun) the extended spatial location of something

“This region has calm weather and beautiful scenery.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

decrease

A

(verb) make smaller or less

“The weak economy caused a decrease in sales.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

increase

A

(verb) make bigger or more

“The rain and wind increased as the storm approached.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

infer

A

(verb) reason by deduction; establish by deduction

“After listening to the suspect, the detective could infer how the crime was committed.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

social

A

(adj) relating to human society and its members

“Fred is very social: he loves meeting new people.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

subdue

A

(verb) put down by force or intimidation

Think: ‘sub’ = under ‘due’ sounds like do so ‘subdue’ is what you do to put them under you

“The police used tear gas and riot sticks to subdue the protesters.”

17
Q

subjective

A

(adj) taking place within the mind and modified by individual bias

Think: ‘subject’ = person so ‘subjective’ is personal

“Your opinion of that person’s acting is subjective.”

18
Q

objective

A

(adj) undistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena

Think: ‘objective’ = object so ‘objective’ is not personal

“The data from the experiment was objective.”

19
Q

objective

A

(noun) the goal

“The objective of this mission is to capture the enemy leader.”

20
Q

formal

A

(adj) matching established conventions and requirements

“A formal dress code for men includes a blue or black suit, a tie, a dress shirt and dress shoes.”