TOA(Intro) Flashcards

1
Q

they’re neutral and do not lean towards any idealogy

A

descriptive

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2
Q

prescribe bases or guidelines

A

presciptive

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3
Q

challenges relationship between architecture and society

A

critical

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4
Q

Latin for architecture

A

architectura

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5
Q

3 principles of vitruvius

A

utilitas, firmitas, venustras

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6
Q

greek architecture and urban planner(1913-1975)

A

constantinos apostolos doxiadis

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7
Q

judge foreign people or groups by standards and practices

A

ethnocentrism

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8
Q

human body measurements and capabilities

A

anthropometry

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9
Q

founder of the society of anthropology in paris
father of anthropometrics

A

Alphonse bertillon

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10
Q

amount of space that people feel it necessary to set

A

proxemics

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11
Q

invisible boundary surrounding persons body

A

personal space

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12
Q

delimited space that a person or a group uses

A

territory

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13
Q

expression of aesthetic taste

A

personalization or personalized space

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14
Q

control their visual, auditory, and olfactory interactions

A

concept of privacy

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15
Q

kinds of privacy

A

solitude
intimacy
anonymity
reserve

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16
Q

spatial theories

hint: IS, PS, SS, PD

A

intimate space
personal space
social space
public distance

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17
Q

position in space

A

point

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18
Q

point extended

A

line

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19
Q

line extended

A

plane

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20
Q

plane extended

A

volume

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21
Q

field of space on ground

A

base plane

22
Q

above ground plane
second floor

A

elevated base plane

23
Q

ceiling or roof

A

overhead plane

24
Q

depressed ground plane

A

depressed base plane

25
Q

characteristic outline or surface

26
Q

physical dimensions of length, width, and depth of form

27
Q

phenomenon of light and visual perception

28
Q

tactile quality

29
Q

location of a form relative to its environment

30
Q

direction of a form relative to the ground

A

orientation

31
Q

degree of concentration

A

visual inertia

32
Q

waste ceramic pieces as surface treatment or Trencadis

A

Antoni Gaudi

33
Q

Finnish American architect and industrial designer

A

Eero Saarinen

34
Q

coined the term biorealism

A

Richard Neutra

35
Q

innovative use of reinforced concrete

A

piere luigi nervi

36
Q

a color that denotes gayety
cheering to the lazy

37
Q

color that suggests cold
depressint

38
Q

unending sequence of numbers

A

Fibonacci sequence

39
Q

architecture written by marcus vitruvius pollio

A

ten books of architecture

40
Q

a treatise written by andrea palladio

A

four books of architecture

41
Q

centralized and highly concentrated form

42
Q

lacks apparent movement or direction

43
Q

two or three closely related colors

44
Q

more than one surface

45
Q

defined as difference between elements

46
Q

pleasing or harmonious arrangement

47
Q

architecture of revolution

A

Le Corbusier

48
Q

“less is more’

A

Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe

49
Q

determined by bodily position and movement

A

functional dimension

50
Q

accepted standard of measurement

A

mechanical scale