To study Flashcards

1
Q

What is the BEST way to ensure proper infection control standards during a client consultation for hair removal services?

A

Rely on gloves only

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2
Q

What is the FIRST step in the eyebrow tweezing procedure?

A

Consult with the client

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3
Q

What method of permanent hair removal destroys the papilla, making regrowth impossible?

A

Electrolysis

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4
Q

What is the difference between depilation and epilation?

A

Depilation: skin level; Epilation: follicle level

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5
Q

Define the term “epilation” in the context of hair removal.

A

Removing hair from the follicle’s bottom

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6
Q

Which hair removal method is suitable for clients with sensitive skin or prone to bumps and redness after waxing?

A

Tweezing

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7
Q

How can eyeglasses impede the tweezing process?

A

Hinders visibility and precision

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8
Q

What is the FIRST step in setting up a facial treatment area?

A

Prepare the treatment room

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9
Q

Which massage manipulation is characterized by kneading movements that stimulate underlying tissues?

A

Petrissage

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10
Q

Which type of light therapy is commonly used in esthetic treatments?

A

Blue light

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11
Q

What should be checked for during a waxing client consultation regarding allergies?

A

Beeswax

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12
Q

What is one general waxing don’t that should be avoided during the waxing procedure?

A

Waxing terminal beard-type hair

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13
Q

How long does it typically take for users to see results from eye treatments and enhancers?

A

4-8 weeks

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14
Q

What type of flooring and workstation surfaces are recommended for treatment rooms?

A

Easily washable and antimicrobial

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15
Q

What is the reference for proper handwashing guidelines in an esthetician’s practice?

A

Milady Standard Foundations Procedure 5-1

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16
Q

What is the MOST IMPORTANT reason for using gloves during a crystal-free microdermabrasion procedure?

A

To prevent cross-contamination

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17
Q

What is the difference between organic and natural ingredients in skin care products?

A

Pesticide-free vs. nature-sourced

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18
Q

Which type of sunscreen uses organic compounds for protection?

A

Chemical sunscreen

uses organic compounds to absorb UV radiation and convert it into heat, which is then released from the skin.

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19
Q

Which advanced treatments are MOST effective for mature skin?

A

Light therapy, iontophoresis, galvanic, and microcurrent

all advanced electrotherapy treatments specifically designed to address the needs of mature skin.

20
Q

Which technique is MOST effective in minimizing discomfort for the client during the eyebrow tweezing process?

A

Apply gentle friction to area

helps warm the area, open the pores, and minimize discomfort during tweezing.

21
Q

What can broken hairs from tweezing cause on the skin?

A

bumps and pimples

22
Q

What can be applied to the brow area to minimize discomfort during tweezing?

A

gentle friction

23
Q

How long does the bond between lash extensions and natural lashes generally last?

A

Approximately two months

the typical life cycle of a natural lash

24
Q

What is the FIRST step in setting up supplies for an esthetician’s workstation?

A

Ensure disinfectant is ready

Wash hands before setting up is essential for hygiene but should be done after preparing the disinfectant.

25
Q

What should be done with the towel-warmer door at the end of the day?

A

Leave it open to dry

26
Q

What is the PRIMARY purpose of conducting a skin analysis?

A

Determine causes of skin conditions

27
Q

What type of massage movement involves a light tapping or slapping motion applied with fingertips or partly flexed fingers?

A

Tapotement

28
Q

What type of massage movement involves light, rhythmic, continuous stroking or circular movement

A

Effleurage

29
Q

How should you properly clean and disinfect a steamer after use?

A

Use disinfectant solution or vinegar.

30
Q

What type of ingredient is beneficial for hyperpigmentation to lighten dark spots?

A

Kojic acid

a natural ingredient derived from fungi that helps to lighten dark spots by inhibiting melanin production

31
Q

Which of the following lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair?

A

Sebaceous glands

32
Q

Which of the following is the BEST factor in preventing cross-contamination: proper hand hygiene, using gloves, or not double-dipping applicators in products?

A

Proper hand hygiene

33
Q

Which advanced skin care treatments involve microneedling and nano infusion?

A

Advanced electrotherapy treatments

34
Q

Which is the BEST treatment option for clients who cannot tolerate acids: Laser resurfacing, Microdermabrasion, IPL, or Chemical peels

A

Microdermabrasion

non-invasive exfoliation treatment that is suitable for clients who cannot tolerate acids. It gently polishes dead skin cells from the skin’s surface using crystal spray or diamond tips, making it an ideal option for sensitive skin.

35
Q

How does microcurrent treatment help in strengthening and toning muscles?

A

Stimulates motor nerves and contractions

Microcurrent treatment is a popular electrotherapy technique used in esthetic treatments to strengthen and tone muscles. It works by mimicking the way the brain relays messages to the muscles, specifically by stimulating motor nerves and contractions.

36
Q

Which type of ingredient helps to hydrate the skin by attracting water to the skin’s surface?

A

Humectants

37
Q

What ingredients primarily soften and smooth the skin?

A

Emollients

38
Q

What is the MOST IMPORTANT step in maintaining hygiene and infection control during services?

A

Proper handwashing

39
Q

What is the potential risk of improper use of microdermabrasion on the skin?

A

Hypo & Hyperpigmentation

40
Q

What additional safety measure should be taken when handling strong chemicals?

A

Wear gloves

41
Q

What is the MAJOR difference between alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) and beta hydroxy acid (BHA) in chemical exfoliation?

A

Solubility in water or oil.

The major difference between AHAs and BHAs lies in their solubility properties. AHAs are water-soluble, while BHAs are oil-soluble.

42
Q

Which infection control method involves cleaning and then sterilizing?

A

Method 2

involves both cleaning and sterilizing, which effectively eliminates all microbes and provides the highest level of infection control. Method 1 is incorrect because it only involves cleaning and disinfecting

43
Q

Which type of exfoliation is BEST suited for clients with sensitive skin or rosacea?

A

Enzyme-based chemical exfoliation

44
Q

What is the FIRST step in setting up the treatment room according to facility guidelines for a pre-service procedure:

Turn on all equipment, Set out single-use items, Adjust the head drape, and Apply hand sanitizer

A

Set out single-use items

45
Q

Why is it important to use a cleanser suitable for removing makeup before starting a skin care procedure?

A

Prevents skin irritation

46
Q
A