TMJ, muscles Flashcards

1
Q

3 parts of the TMJ

A
  1. mandibular condyle
  2. articular fossa-non fx
    articular eminence- fx
  3. articular disk
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2
Q

4 ligaments of the TMJ

A
  1. fibrous capsule
  2. lateral ligament
  3. stylomandibular
  4. sphenomandibula
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3
Q

4 muscles of mastication

A
  1. masseter
  2. temporalis
  3. lateral pterygoid
  4. medial pterygoid
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4
Q

The origin of the masseter muscle is the…. and the insertion is…

A

Origin: zygomatic arch
Insertion: Lateral angle on mandible

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5
Q

The origin of the temporalis muscle is the… and the insertion is…

A

Origin: Temporal fossae
Insertion: temporal crest on mandible

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6
Q

The origin of the medial pterygoid muscle is the… and the insertion is…

A

origin: pterygoid fossa
insertion: medial angle on mandible

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7
Q

The origin of the lateral pterygoid muscle is the… and the insertion is…

A

Origin: lateral pterygoid plate and infra temporal of sphenoid
Insertion: neck of condyle and disc of mandible

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