TKT Flashcards
MEMORISE THE MEANING OF TECNICAL TERMS
words tha identify class of people, places or things or to name particular one of these
NOUNS
words that express actions, state or occurance
VERBS
words that modify nouns
ADJECTIVES
words that modify adjectives, verbs or other adverb
ADVERBS
words that make clear which noun is referred to (articles, demonstrative pronouns, possessive pronouns, qauntifiers)
DETERMINER
word or gorup os words used befor nouns, pronouns or noun phrase to show direction, time, place, location, spatial relationships, or to introduce an object
PREPOSITION
subtitutions for nouns
PRONOUNS
join words, sentences or parts of a sentence 9reason, addition, contratst, time, condition, purpose, result)
CONJUNCTIONS
describes the thing or idea behind the vocabulary Item
DENOTATION
situation which is used the vocab item
CONTEXT
addition of prefizes, suffizes or compounds which can give opposite meaning to a base word
FORM
words that often occur together
COLLOCATIONS
expressions which can’t be changed
FIXED EXPRESSIONS
their meaning is usually different from the combinations of the individual words they contain
IDIOM
language that occurs in (semi-)fixed units and that we usually learn as one piece
CHUNKS
words with the same pronunciation but a different meaning or spelling
HOMOPHONE
words with same spelling and pronuntiation as another word, but a different meaning
HOMONYMS
the levelof formality of language used in a particular situation
REGISTER
language that we use to express a funtion. It can express different functions based on the context
EXPONENT
use of correct register in different situation and formality
APPROPRIACY
when a person read/listen a text in order to find specific and predeterminaded information
SCANNING OR LISTENING/READING FOR SPECIFIC INFORMATION
when a person read/listen to a text in order to gather as much detail as we can about every part
LISTENING/READING FOR DETAIL
when a peron read or listen a text in order to get a general idea about what is being talked about
SKIMMING OR READING/ LISTENING FOR GIST
when we read or listen a text in order to work out what the writer or speaker opinion and feeling
INFERRING
activity which engages ss and connects then to the text, it involves the ability to guess informaton based on pictures and title
PREDICTING
reading for pleasure
EXTENSIVELY READING
read a text in order to examine a text structures or words related to a particular topic. The aim is to make ss more aware os how language is used
INTENSIVELY READING
AREAS OF MOTIVATION= Reading with class a stoty about a social networking site because you know many of them love using these sites
INTEREST (different activity), PERSONAL RELEVANCE (many os them like the topic)
AREA OF MOTIVATION= only teaching 10 mew words in one lesson rather than the 20 suggested in the coursebook
SELF-CONFIDENCE (make them experience success through reducing the cognitive load)
AREA OF MOTIVATION= Arranging to talk to a learner after class about problems they are having with group work
TEACHER (provide example and help them to find a solution), RAPPORT(treat them as individual and gie support), SELF-CONFIDENCE (feedback and accept mistakes)