Titrationa Flashcards

1
Q

How do u make a standard solution?

A

You dissolve a known amount of a solid in a known amount of water to create a known concentration

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2
Q

What can standard solutions also be known as ?

A

Volumetric solutions

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3
Q

When making a standard solution what do we weigh the solid in ?

A

A weighing boat

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4
Q

What do u do after you weigh the solid in the boat ?

A

Tip it into the beaker

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5
Q

What do u do after you have tipped the solid into the beaker ?

A

Re-weigh the boat and subtract the mass of the boat from the mass of the boat and solid today her to find the precise mass of solid used

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6
Q

Once you’ve added distilled water to the beaker and stirred until sodium hydroxide has dissolved what do u do ?

A

Tip the solution into a volumetric flask. And use a funnel to make sure all of it goes in.

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7
Q

Then what do I do to make sure no solute is in the beaker ?

A

Rinse the beaker and stirring rod with distilled water and add this to the flask too.

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8
Q

When filling a volumetric flash to the correct volume what do u measure from ?

A

The bottom of the meniscus

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9
Q

Once the correct volume is made up in a standard solution what do u do before its finished ?

A

Put the stopper on and turn upside down a few times to make sure it’s mixed

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10
Q

What do titration a do ?

A

They let u work out the concentration of an acid or alkali

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11
Q

What do u use at the beginning of a titration to measure a set volume of the solution u want to know the concentration of ?

A

A pipette

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12
Q

What do u need to add to the solution u need to know the concentration of ?

A

An appropriate indicator

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13
Q

What do u full the burette with ?

A

A standard solution of the acid.

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14
Q

What do u need to use to poor the acid into the burette ?

A

A funnel

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15
Q

When pouring the acid into the burette what do u need to remeber for safety ?

A

Do it below eye level and wear safety glasses

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16
Q

What do U do first to get a rough idea where the end point of the titration is ?

A

A rough titration

17
Q

What are we looking for in a titration ?

A

A colour change. This happens when the alkali is neutralised

18
Q

What is a standard solution ?

A

Any solution where the exact concentration is known