Tissue types

Question 1

This is one of the four categories of tissue that is classified as protective and lines cavities and body tubes and is associated with the basement membrane

Answer 1

Epithelial tissue

Question 2

This type of epithelial tissue has a single layer plus the basement layer and has 4 subtypes

Answer 2

Simple Epithelial

Question 3

This type of epithelial tissue has 2 or more layers plus the basement layer. Lines the skin, mouth, pharynx, and esophagus

Answer 3

Stratified Epithelial

Question 4

This type of Epithelial tissue is considered transitional. It has several layers of cells all connected to the basement membrane and is in the lining of the bladder

Answer 4

Pseudo-stratified Epithelial

Question 5

This type of tissue has three subtypes that consist of long thin fibers. This tissue is contractile tissue.

Answer 5

Muscle Tissue

Question 6

This type of muscle tissue is skeletal, voluntary, and somatic. It’s membrane is not connected. It gives fast and powerful responses to the environment and is striped in appearance. It allows rapid limb movement in fight or flight situations

Answer 6

Striated muscle tissue

Question 7

This type of muscle tissue is involuntary and autonomic. It is membrane connected and self-powerful. It’s appearance is flat or sheet-like and it moves slowly. Can be found in blood vessels or digestive tract and is complex in functioning

Answer 7

Smooth Muscle Tissue

Question 8

This type of muscle tissue is involuntary and autonomic. It is membrane connected and looks somewhat striated. It has similar functional properties to smooth muscle tissue and initiates its own contractilns

Answer 8

Cardiac Muscle Tissue

Question 9

This type of tissue is found in two major systems of the body and signals electrochemically through ion channels and nuerotransmitters

Answer 9

Nervous tissue

Question 10

In the CNS the cell bodies are known as

Answer 10

NUCLEI

Question 11

In the CNS the axons are known as

Answer 11

TRACTS

Question 12

In the PNS the cell bodies are known as

Answer 12

GANGLIA

Question 13

In the PNS the axons are known as

Answer 13

NERVES

Question 14

Neurons that consist of gray matter are known as

Answer 14

CELL BODIES

Question 15

Neurons that consist of white matter are known as

Answer 15

Myelinated axons

Question 16

This type of connective tissue is described as fat globules found between muscles and organs

Answer 16

Adipose Tissue

Question 17

This type of connective tissue provides support between muscles and organs and is found in the outer dermis layer of skin

Answer 17

Elastic Areolar Connective Tissue

Question 18

This type of white fibrous connective tissue surrounds muscle

Answer 18

Epimysium-Fascia

Question 19

This type of white fibrous connective tissue surrounds bones

Answer 19

Periosteum-bones

Question 20

This type of white fibrous connective tissue binds bone to bone and organs to organs. But cannot connect muscle to bones

Answer 20

Ligaments

Question 21

This type of white fibrous connective tissue forms sheet-like membranes that surrounds organs and is dense, thick, filmy, and thin

Answer 21

Fascia

Question 22

This tissue supports uterus, bladder, liver, diaphragm, and is composed of collagen fibers

Answer 22

Ligaments (white fibrous)

Question 23

This type of connective tissue is found in nonarticular cartilage that grows throughout life. It is opaque and flexible

Answer 23

Yellow Elastic Cartilage

Question 24

This kind of connective tissue is found in the ears and nose, tissue that recoils elastically, outer ear pinna and canal, epiglottis, pharyngotymlanic, and laryngeal cartilages

Answer 24

Yellow Elastic Cartilage

Question 25

This type of connective tissue is found in tonsils, adenoids, and the lymphatic system

Answer 25

Lymphoid

Question 26

This type of tissue is supportive for organs and other tissue

Answer 26

Connective Tissue

Question 27

This articular connective tissue is found in the surface of bones, part of the costal cartilage of the ribs where the ribs articulate with the sternum and is part of the bronchial airways of the trachea

Answer 27

Hyaline Cartilage

Question 28

This type of connective tissue is dense, INVERTEBRAL, and found in the pubic symphysis, parts of boney attachments of tendons, and knee joints. It is articular.

Answer 28

Fibro Cartilage

Question 29

This type of connective tissue is the softest and least dense

Answer 29

Blood

Question 30

This type of blood tissue is red and makes up 40-45% of the blood cell population

Answer 30

ERYTHOROCYTES

Question 31

This type of blood cell is white and makes up 1% of the blood cell population

Answer 31

LEUKOCYTE

Question 32

This type of WBC is known for attacking bacteria in blood, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, and its abundance of lysosomes that break down protein.

Answer 32

NEUTROPHILS

Question 33

This type of WBC makes up 62% of the WBC population

Answer 33

NEUTROPHIL

Question 34

This WBC is known as a natural killer cell

Answer 34

Lymphocyte

Question 35

This WBC makes up about 30% of the WBC population

Answer 35

Lymphocytes

Question 36

This WBC has weak phagocytes, is produced in large amounts in people with parasitic infections (cured with hydrolytic enzymes and free radicals) and collects in tissues where allergic rxns happen

Answer 36

EOSIONPHIL

Question 37

This type of WBC releases heparin to stop blood coagulation, releases histamine, bradykinin, and serotonin during tissue inflammation, aids in allergic rxns.

Answer 37

BASOPHILS

Question 38

This type of WBC makes up about 0.4% of the WBC population and aids in tissue inflammation

Answer 38

BASOPHILS

Question 39

This type of connective tissue consists of fragments of cell, blood platelets, secrete FIBRINOGEN that eventually forms a mesh of fibers at damaged site

Answer 39

THROMBOCYTES

Question 40

This connective tissue is the most dense and hardest type.

Answer 40

Bones