Tipos de Medicamentos Flashcards

1
Q

Analgésico

A

Medicamento que hace que un dolor o molestia sea menos intenso y desaparezca

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2
Q

Antiácidos

A

Sustancia que neutraliza el exceso de acidez en ciertas partes del cuerpo

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3
Q

Antiulcerosos

A

Reducen la acidez gástrica

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4
Q

Antialérgicos

A

Medicamentos que tratan los síntomas de alergia

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5
Q

Antidiarreico

A

Sustancia para tratar la diarrea

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6
Q

Laxante

A

Facilita la expulsión de los excrementos del intestino

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7
Q

Antiinfecciosos

A

Medicinas que previenen las infecciones

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8
Q

Antiinflamatorios

A

Que reduce o combate los síntomas y los signos de la inflamación

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9
Q

Antisépticos

A

Que se emplea para destruir los gérmenes que infectan un organismo vivo o para evitar su existencia

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10
Q

Antitusivos

A

Que previene, reduce o elimina la tos

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11
Q

Mucolítico

A

Sustancias que potencian la eliminación del moco de las vías bronquiales

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12
Q

Antibiótico

A

Medicamento que combaten infecciones causadas por bacterias

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13
Q

Antipirético

A

Reduce la fiebre

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14
Q

Diurético

A

Que facilita o aumenta la eliminación de orina

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15
Q

Vasopresor

A

Medicamento que aumenta la presión arterial al contraer los vasos sanguíneos

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16
Q

Antiarritmico

A

Medicamento que se utiliza para tratar las arritmias cardíacas

17
Q

Inotropico

A

Medicamento que aumenta la fuerza de contracción del corazón