Tipos De Estudio Flashcards

1
Q

Descriptivo

A

Observación e hipótesis
Utiliza medidas numéricas y gráficas

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2
Q

Analítica

A

Verificar contrastando la hipótesis

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3
Q

Experimental

A

Se manipula el factor de estudio

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4
Q

Observaciones

A

Se observan las VARIACIONES del factor

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5
Q

Transversal

A

1 sola medición
1 población en un momento dado

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6
Q

Longitudinal

A

Más de 2 mediciones
Largo período de tiempo

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7
Q

Prospectivos

A

Se sigue una población por años

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8
Q

Retrospectivos

A

Volver al pasado para identificar factores que influyen en un problema de salud

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9
Q

Cohortes

A

Causa-efecto
Estudia una población expuesta a un riesgo

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10
Q

Casos y controles

A

Observa un problema de salud y determina factores de riesgo que lo causen

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11
Q

Riesgo relativo

A

Cohortes
[a/(a+b) / [c/(c/d)]

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12
Q

Odds ratio razones cruzadas

A

(ad) / (bc)
Casos y controles

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