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SCIENCE ,TECHNOLOGY, SOCIETY (STS)🔬🧑‍💻 > TIMES, CIVILIZATIONS > Flashcards

TIMES, CIVILIZATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

in the ______ times , people are concerned with
Transportation
Navigation
Communication
Record-keeping
Mass production

A

ANCIENT TIMES

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2
Q

was significant during that time because people were trying to go places and discover new horizons?

A

Transportation

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3
Q

assisted them in their journeys to unfamiliar and strange areas in the world?

A

Navigation

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4
Q

this was also essential in their endeavors to discover and occupy new places?

A

Communication

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5
Q

this was also important since they needed to remember the places they had been to and document the trades they made with each other?

A

Record-Keeping

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6
Q

the increase in size and number of nations connoted increased demand for food and other basic necessities

A

Mass-Production

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7
Q

weapons and armors were important as well in the discovery of new places or the establishment of new alliances with other tribes?

A

Security And Protection

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8
Q

A primary challenge they faced was the conservation of life

A

Health

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9
Q

In order to integrate their needs for better transportation , establishment of structures or what is now known as the field of engineering?

A

Aesthetics

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10
Q

Others might see this as a mere style?

A

Architecture

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11
Q

located in the southernmost tip of ancient mesopotamia?

A

Sumerian Civilization

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12
Q

known for their high degree of cooperation with one another and their desire for great things?

A

Sumerians

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13
Q

it is the system that utilizes word picture and triangular symbols witch are carved on clay using wedge instrument and then left to dry ?

A

Cuneiform

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14
Q

It is a great wonder not only because it is considered the first true city ?

A

Uruk City

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15
Q

also called the mountain of god, served as their sacred place for their chef god where only their priests were allowed to enter

A

The Great Ziggurat Of Ur

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16
Q

The sumerians create these canals to bring water to farmlands and at the same time control the flooding of the rivers

A

Irrigation and Dike

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17
Q

Were essential in transportation and tradings as well as in fostering culture, information, trchnology

A

Sailboats

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18
Q

the first______ were not made for transportation but for farm work food processes that made mads production easier

A

Wheel

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19
Q

was invented to dig the earth in a faster pace.

A

The Plow

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20
Q

In order to Facilitate faster and easier travel

A

Roads

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21
Q

This civilization emerged near the tgris and Europhrates Rivers?

A

Babylonian Civilization

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22
Q

this civilization were great builders, engineers, and architects.

A

Babylonian Civilitation

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23
Q

it was said to be a structure made up of layers upon layers garden that contained several species of plants trees and vines

A

Hanging Garden Of Babylon

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24
Q

who is the babylonian king or Queen

A

King Nebuchadnezzar

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25
Q

Another early civilization famous for its legacy located in north africa

A

Egyptian Civilization

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26
Q

was a plant that grew abundantly along the Nile river in egypt they were able to process the plant in order to produce thin sheets on which one could write down things

A

Paper of papyrus

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27
Q

The egyptians invented_______ by combining soot with different chemicals to produce _____ of different colors.

A

Ink

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28
Q

The egyptians also developed a system of writing using symbols

A

Hieroglyphics

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29
Q

egyptians wear kohl around the eyes to prevent and even cure eye disease?

A

Cosmetics

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30
Q

_______ were worn for health and wellness rather than thin for aesthetic purposes

A

Wig

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31
Q

this device utilizes gravity that affects the flow of water from one vessel to another

A

Water clock/ cleopsydra

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32
Q

Is an archipelago in the southerestern part of Europe know as the birthplace of western philosophy

A

Greece/Greek Civilization

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33
Q

the purpose was to tell an individual when to stop or when to start.?

A

Alarm Clock

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34
Q

they were commonly used in agricultural processes like milling of grains which was necessary form of food processing to during tha time

A

Water Mill

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35
Q

it was perceived to be the strongest political end

A

Roman Empire

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36
Q

it was considered to be the cradle of politics and governance during that period

A

Roman Civilization/ Roman Empire

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37
Q

Known as gazettes, contained announcements of the Roman Empire to the people.

A

Newspaper

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38
Q

with the invention of paper, it became easier for civilizations to write down everything that happened in their time

A

Bound Books or Codex

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39
Q

the development in the field of engineering and architecture was fully supported and
funded by the Roman government

A

Roman Architecture

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40
Q

what are the Roman Architectures ?

A

Churches
Cathedrals
Basilicas
Aqueducts
Colosseum
Amphitheaters
Residential Houses

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41
Q

since the Roman Empire was expanding, it had to deal with many nations to maintain its power

A

Roman Numerals

42
Q
  1. 8 15. 50
      1. 100
      1. 500
      1. 1000
    1. 19
    1. 20
    1. 50
A
43
Q

is considered to be the oldest civilization in Asia

A

Chinese Civilization

44
Q

Also known as the middle kingdom it was famous among other ancient civilization

A

Chinese Civilization

45
Q

is naturally produced by silk worms

A

Silk

46
Q

it was believed that the first ____ was drunk by a chinese Emperor

A

Tea Production

47
Q

one considered the only man-made structure that could be seen from outer space

A

Great Wall of China

48
Q

is said to be the largest and most extensive infrastructure that the built

A

Great Wall Of China

49
Q

It was constructed to keep out foreign invaders and control the borders of china

A

Great Wall of China

50
Q

Originally it was developed by Chinese alchemist who aimed to achieve Immortality

A

GunPowder

51
Q

The start of the middle ages was named by massive invasion and migration war prevalent during this time

A

Medieval/Middle Ages

52
Q

after the chinese developed woodblock printing and using a cast type. he utilized wooden machines that extracted juices from fruits attached to them a metal impression of the letters and pressed firmly the cast of metal to a piece of paper

A

Printing Press

53
Q

Who invented the Printing Press?

A

Johann Gutenberg

54
Q

to develop the proper medicines for illnesses, experts must understand the sickness through an investigation thus they needed a device that could magnify things invisible to the eye

A

Microscope

55
Q

who created a microscope?

A

Zacharias Janssen

56
Q

considering the vast and empty oceans that separated land, ship captains needed to see far and wide for them to navigate or to avoid dangers

A

Telescope

57
Q

for open areas battles people developed cross bow so they could attack enemy at long ranges

A

War weapons

58
Q

the blooming world population during the nineteenth century onwards demanded that more goods be produced

A

The Modern Times

59
Q

who invented the pasteurization

A

Louis Pasteur

60
Q

he was able to invent kerosene by refining petroleum

A

Samuel M. Kier

61
Q

Kerosene is also known as k

A

Illuminating oil

62
Q

important day to day decision must be discussed or adressed a faster time

A

Telephone

63
Q

the creation of modern ________ did not only pave the way for easier arithmetic calculations, but also resulted in the development of more complex processing machines like the computer

A

Calculator

64
Q

was able to invent kerosene by refining petroleum

A

Petroleum Refinery

65
Q

considered a developing country is known to be one of the most vulnerable countries in terms of natural disasters

A

Philippines

66
Q

this is used during the rainy season, flooding in a common occurrence in many areas in the country

A

Salamander Amphibious Tricycle

67
Q

who invented the Salamander Amphibious Tricycle?

A

Dominic N. Chung

68
Q

in what company does salamander amphibious Tricycle created ?

A

H2O Technologies

69
Q

is a lighting system that utilizes material abundant in the philippines

A

Salt Lamp

70
Q

Who invented Salt Lamp

A

Aisa Mijeno

71
Q

what is (SALI) stands For

A

Sustainable Alternative Lightning

72
Q

a filipino pediatrician and the first asian Woman who admitted into harvard medical school

A

Dr Fe del Mundo

73
Q

ot was made from indigenous and cheap materials which did not run on electricity was made by placing a native laundry basket inside a bigger one

A

Medical Incubator

74
Q

BRAT Diet for curing Diarrhea what is BRAT stands For?

A

Banana,Rice,Applesauce,Toast

75
Q

This is a Famous philosopher and astronomer who stated that the planets, as well as the and the moon, moved in a circular motion around the earth

A

Claudius Ptolemy

76
Q

He believed That the earth was at the center, a concept known as Geocentrism

A

Claudius Ptolemy

77
Q

He believes that the earth was at the center, a concept known as geocentrism

A

Claudius Ptolemy

78
Q

a model that was widely accepted by the people and was one of the greatest discoveries of that time

A

Ptolemy’s Geocentric Model

79
Q

what is the concept of Claudius Ptolemy?

A

Geocentrism

80
Q

he is a polish mathematician and astronomer challenge the Ptolemaic model

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

81
Q

he introduced a new concept known as heliocentrism

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

82
Q

what is the concept of Nicolaus Copernicus

A

Heliocentrism

83
Q

it is simplified the orbits for planets it also answered issues that could not be explained using the geocentric model

A

The Copernican Model

84
Q

he is an english Naturalist, Biologist, and Geologist

A

Charles Darwin

85
Q

what book does Charles Darwin Published

A

On the Origin Of Species

86
Q

This theory posited That population past through a process of natural selection in which only the fittest would survive

A

Theory of Evolution

87
Q

it was considered more of an Art rather than a science in the late 19th century

A

Psychology

88
Q

he was able to change people’s perception of Psychology with his revolutionary theory

A

Sigmund Freud

89
Q

is the study that explains human behaviour

A

Psychoanalysis

90
Q

he argued that the personality is a product of three conflicting elements ID , EGO And SUPEREGO

A

Sigmund freud

91
Q

what are the three Conflicting Elements

A

ID, EGO, SUPEREGO

92
Q

this modern type of transportation utilizes electricity instead of the more expensive diesel. It is environment-friendly since it does not emit any smoke and noise.

A

eJeepney

93
Q

Trap System, also known as OL Trap. This trap system is made of natural ingredients that are lethal to mosquitoes but safe for humans and the environment.

A

Mosquito/Larvicidal Trap system

94
Q

what is (DOSTDI) stands for?

A

Department of Science and Technology-Industrial Technology Development Institute

95
Q

What period is this? Walls, roads, bridges, and other large infrastructures were built using some of the engineering skills and tools brought by the Spaniards.

A

Colonial Civilization

96
Q

The Spanish government developed health and education systems that were enjoyed by the

A

Principalia Class

97
Q

The Americans established a government agency for the sole purpose of nurturing development in the field of science and technology.

A

Bureau of science

98
Q

What is (PAGASA) Stands for?

A

Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration

99
Q

What is (NAST) stands for?

A

National Academy of Science and Technology

100
Q

who built the rice terraces by hand. Through these terraces, the people were able to cultivate crops on the mountainsides in cold temperatures.

A

Cordilleras

SCIENCE ,TECHNOLOGY, SOCIETY (STS)🔬🧑‍💻 (1 decks)

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