TIMES, CIVILIZATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

in the ______ times , people are concerned with
Transportation
Navigation
Communication
Record-keeping
Mass production

A

ANCIENT TIMES

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2
Q

was significant during that time because people were trying to go places and discover new horizons?

A

Transportation

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3
Q

assisted them in their journeys to unfamiliar and strange areas in the world?

A

Navigation

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4
Q

this was also essential in their endeavors to discover and occupy new places?

A

Communication

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5
Q

this was also important since they needed to remember the places they had been to and document the trades they made with each other?

A

Record-Keeping

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6
Q

the increase in size and number of nations connoted increased demand for food and other basic necessities

A

Mass-Production

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7
Q

weapons and armors were important as well in the discovery of new places or the establishment of new alliances with other tribes?

A

Security And Protection

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8
Q

A primary challenge they faced was the conservation of life

A

Health

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9
Q

In order to integrate their needs for better transportation , establishment of structures or what is now known as the field of engineering?

A

Aesthetics

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10
Q

Others might see this as a mere style?

A

Architecture

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11
Q

located in the southernmost tip of ancient mesopotamia?

A

Sumerian Civilization

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12
Q

known for their high degree of cooperation with one another and their desire for great things?

A

Sumerians

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13
Q

it is the system that utilizes word picture and triangular symbols witch are carved on clay using wedge instrument and then left to dry ?

A

Cuneiform

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14
Q

It is a great wonder not only because it is considered the first true city ?

A

Uruk City

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15
Q

also called the mountain of god, served as their sacred place for their chef god where only their priests were allowed to enter

A

The Great Ziggurat Of Ur

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16
Q

The sumerians create these canals to bring water to farmlands and at the same time control the flooding of the rivers

A

Irrigation and Dike

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17
Q

Were essential in transportation and tradings as well as in fostering culture, information, trchnology

A

Sailboats

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18
Q

the first______ were not made for transportation but for farm work food processes that made mads production easier

A

Wheel

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19
Q

was invented to dig the earth in a faster pace.

A

The Plow

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20
Q

In order to Facilitate faster and easier travel

A

Roads

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21
Q

This civilization emerged near the tgris and Europhrates Rivers?

A

Babylonian Civilization

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22
Q

this civilization were great builders, engineers, and architects.

A

Babylonian Civilitation

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23
Q

it was said to be a structure made up of layers upon layers garden that contained several species of plants trees and vines

A

Hanging Garden Of Babylon

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24
Q

who is the babylonian king or Queen

A

King Nebuchadnezzar

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25
Another early civilization famous for its legacy located in north africa
Egyptian Civilization
26
was a plant that grew abundantly along the Nile river in egypt they were able to process the plant in order to produce thin sheets on which one could write down things
Paper of papyrus
27
The egyptians invented_______ by combining soot with different chemicals to produce _____ of different colors.
Ink
28
The egyptians also developed a system of writing using symbols
Hieroglyphics
29
egyptians wear kohl around the eyes to prevent and even cure eye disease?
Cosmetics
30
_______ were worn for health and wellness rather than thin for aesthetic purposes
Wig
31
this device utilizes gravity that affects the flow of water from one vessel to another
Water clock/ cleopsydra
32
Is an archipelago in the southerestern part of Europe know as the birthplace of western philosophy
Greece/Greek Civilization
33
the purpose was to tell an individual when to stop or when to start.?
Alarm Clock
34
they were commonly used in agricultural processes like milling of grains which was necessary form of food processing to during tha time
Water Mill
35
it was perceived to be the strongest political end
Roman Empire
36
it was considered to be the cradle of politics and governance during that period
Roman Civilization/ Roman Empire
37
Known as gazettes, contained announcements of the Roman Empire to the people.
Newspaper
38
with the invention of paper, it became easier for civilizations to write down everything that happened in their time
Bound Books or Codex
39
the development in the field of engineering and architecture was fully supported and funded by the Roman government
Roman Architecture
40
what are the Roman Architectures ?
Churches Cathedrals Basilicas Aqueducts Colosseum Amphitheaters Residential Houses
41
since the Roman Empire was expanding, it had to deal with many nations to maintain its power
Roman Numerals
42
1. 8 15. 50 2. 9. 16. 100 3. 10. 17. 500 4. 11. 18. 1000 5. 12. 19 6. 13. 20 7. 14. 50
43
is considered to be the oldest civilization in Asia
Chinese Civilization
44
Also known as the middle kingdom it was famous among other ancient civilization
Chinese Civilization
45
is naturally produced by silk worms
Silk
46
it was believed that the first ____ was drunk by a chinese Emperor
Tea Production
47
one considered the only man-made structure that could be seen from outer space
Great Wall of China
48
is said to be the largest and most extensive infrastructure that the built
Great Wall Of China
49
It was constructed to keep out foreign invaders and control the borders of china
Great Wall of China
50
Originally it was developed by Chinese alchemist who aimed to achieve Immortality
GunPowder
51
The start of the middle ages was named by massive invasion and migration war prevalent during this time
Medieval/Middle Ages
52
after the chinese developed woodblock printing and using a cast type. he utilized wooden machines that extracted juices from fruits attached to them a metal impression of the letters and pressed firmly the cast of metal to a piece of paper
Printing Press
53
Who invented the Printing Press?
Johann Gutenberg
54
to develop the proper medicines for illnesses, experts must understand the sickness through an investigation thus they needed a device that could magnify things invisible to the eye
Microscope
55
who created a microscope?
Zacharias Janssen
56
considering the vast and empty oceans that separated land, ship captains needed to see far and wide for them to navigate or to avoid dangers
Telescope
57
for open areas battles people developed cross bow so they could attack enemy at long ranges
War weapons
58
the blooming world population during the nineteenth century onwards demanded that more goods be produced
The Modern Times
59
who invented the pasteurization
Louis Pasteur
60
he was able to invent kerosene by refining petroleum
Samuel M. Kier
61
Kerosene is also known as k
Illuminating oil
62
important day to day decision must be discussed or adressed a faster time
Telephone
63
the creation of modern ________ did not only pave the way for easier arithmetic calculations, but also resulted in the development of more complex processing machines like the computer
Calculator
64
was able to invent kerosene by refining petroleum
Petroleum Refinery
65
considered a developing country is known to be one of the most vulnerable countries in terms of natural disasters
Philippines
66
this is used during the rainy season, flooding in a common occurrence in many areas in the country
Salamander Amphibious Tricycle
67
who invented the Salamander Amphibious Tricycle?
Dominic N. Chung
68
in what company does salamander amphibious Tricycle created ?
H2O Technologies
69
is a lighting system that utilizes material abundant in the philippines
Salt Lamp
70
Who invented Salt Lamp
Aisa Mijeno
71
what is (SALI) stands For
Sustainable Alternative Lightning
72
a filipino pediatrician and the first asian Woman who admitted into harvard medical school
Dr Fe del Mundo
73
ot was made from indigenous and cheap materials which did not run on electricity was made by placing a native laundry basket inside a bigger one
Medical Incubator
74
BRAT Diet for curing Diarrhea what is BRAT stands For?
Banana,Rice,Applesauce,Toast
75
This is a Famous philosopher and astronomer who stated that the planets, as well as the and the moon, moved in a circular motion around the earth
Claudius Ptolemy
76
He believed That the earth was at the center, a concept known as Geocentrism
Claudius Ptolemy
77
He believes that the earth was at the center, a concept known as geocentrism
Claudius Ptolemy
78
a model that was widely accepted by the people and was one of the greatest discoveries of that time
Ptolemy's Geocentric Model
79
what is the concept of Claudius Ptolemy?
Geocentrism
80
he is a polish mathematician and astronomer challenge the Ptolemaic model
Nicolaus Copernicus
81
he introduced a new concept known as heliocentrism
Nicolaus Copernicus
82
what is the concept of Nicolaus Copernicus
Heliocentrism
83
it is simplified the orbits for planets it also answered issues that could not be explained using the geocentric model
The Copernican Model
84
he is an english Naturalist, Biologist, and Geologist
Charles Darwin
85
what book does Charles Darwin Published
On the Origin Of Species
86
This theory posited That population past through a process of natural selection in which only the fittest would survive
Theory of Evolution
87
it was considered more of an Art rather than a science in the late 19th century
Psychology
88
he was able to change people's perception of Psychology with his revolutionary theory
Sigmund Freud
89
is the study that explains human behaviour
Psychoanalysis
90
he argued that the personality is a product of three conflicting elements ID , EGO And SUPEREGO
Sigmund freud
91
what are the three Conflicting Elements
ID, EGO, SUPEREGO
92
this modern type of transportation utilizes electricity instead of the more expensive diesel. It is environment-friendly since it does not emit any smoke and noise.
eJeepney
93
Trap System, also known as OL Trap. This trap system is made of natural ingredients that are lethal to mosquitoes but safe for humans and the environment.
Mosquito/Larvicidal Trap system
94
what is (DOSTDI) stands for?
Department of Science and Technology-Industrial Technology Development Institute
95
What period is this? Walls, roads, bridges, and other large infrastructures were built using some of the engineering skills and tools brought by the Spaniards.
Colonial Civilization
96
The Spanish government developed health and education systems that were enjoyed by the
Principalia Class
97
The Americans established a government agency for the sole purpose of nurturing development in the field of science and technology.
Bureau of science
98
What is (PAGASA) Stands for?
Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
99
What is (NAST) stands for?
National Academy of Science and Technology
100
who built the rice terraces by hand. Through these terraces, the people were able to cultivate crops on the mountainsides in cold temperatures.
Cordilleras