Timeline of Key Events Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 753 BCE?

A

The mythological founding of Rome by Romulus.

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2
Q

When was the mythological founding of Rome by Romulus?

A

753 BCE.

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3
Q

What happened in 506 BCE?

A

The Romans overthrow their last king and create the Republic.

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4
Q

When did the Romans overthrow their last king and create the Republic?

A

506 BCE.

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5
Q

What happened in 133 BCE?

A

Tiberius Gracchus is murdered by the Senate.

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6
Q

When was Tiberius Gracchus assassinated?

A

133 BCE.

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7
Q

What happened in 60 BCE?

A

The Triumvirate is formed between Caesar, Pompey and Crassus.

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8
Q

When was the Triumvirate formed?

A

60 BCE.

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9
Q

What happened in 53 BCE?

A

The Triumvirate breaks down and Pompey sides with the Senate opposing Caesar.

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10
Q

When did the Triumvirate break down?

A

53 BCE.

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11
Q

What happened in 44 BCE?

A

Caesar defeats Pompey in civil war and becomes the most powerful man in Rome. He is then assassinated by opponents in the Senate.

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12
Q

When did Caesar become the most powerful man in Rome?

A

44 BCE.

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13
Q

What happened in 27 BCE?

A

Augustus takes power and turn Rome into an empire.

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14
Q

When did Augustus turn Rome into an empire?

A

27 BCE.

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15
Q

What does the period between 27 BCE and 235 CE refer to?

A

The Pax Romana or Roman Peace.

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16
Q

When was the Pax Romana?

A

27 BCE - 235 CE.

17
Q

What does the period between 235 CE and 284 CE refer to?

A

The Crisis of the Third Century.

18
Q

When was the Crisis of the Third Century?

A

235 CE - 284 CE.

19
Q

What happened in 284 CE?

A

Diocletian becomes emperor and brings an end to the Crisis of the Third Century.

20
Q

When did Diocletian become emperor?

A

284 CE.

21
Q

What happened in 313 CE?

A

Constantine legalises Christianity in the Roman Empire.

22
Q

When was Christianity legalised in the Roman Empire?

A

313 CE.

23
Q

What happened in 380 CE?

A

Theodosius makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire.

24
Q

When was Christianity made the official religion of the Roman Empire?

A

380 CE.

25
Q

What happened in 476 CE?

A

The fall of the Roman Empire in the West.

26
Q

When was the fall of the Roman Empire in the West?

A

476 CE.