Time Signature Flashcards

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1
Q

Define a measure.

A

Sometimes known as a bar, a measure is a segment of music contained within two vertical lines.

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2
Q

What is the downbeat?

A

The first beat of a measure.

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3
Q

What indicates a simple time signature?

A

The beat of a piece of music can be broken down into two-part rhythms.

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4
Q

What indicates a compound time signature?

A

The beat is broken down into three-part rhythms.

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5
Q

When writing notes in simple time, what is the rule when a beat has more than one note?

A

The notes will be grouped together by a beam.

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6
Q

If the numerator in a time signature is not divisible by 3 (except if it is 3), is it simple or compound?

A

Simple

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7
Q

True or False: In simple time, a slightly stronger accent is placed on the first beat of each measure.

A

True

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8
Q

How do you determine duple, triple, or quadruple meter?

A

The amount of beats in a measure, i.e. duple = 2 beats, triple = 3 beats, quadruple = 4 beats.

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9
Q

Define Syncopation.

A

A deliberate disruption of the two/three beat stress pattern in which the off-beat receives the accent.

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10
Q

Define triplet.

A

A three-note pattern that fills the duration of a typical two-note pattern

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11
Q

Define duplet.

A

A two-note pattern that fills the space of a typical three-note pattern.

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