Timber Introduction Flashcards
Learn all about the parts, functions and types of the tree
The source of timber
Tree
2 basic types of trees
Broadleaf trees
Conifer trees
Trees that are set within an open aspect
Open grown Trees
Trees that are set within a forest or wood land
Forest Grown Trees
The 3 components of the tree
Root system
Trunks
Crown
2 main function of the root
- To anchor the 🌲 to the ground
- To extract water from the ground
It conducts sap from the roots, store food, and supports the crown?
Trunk
Parts of the Trunk
Bark Inner Bark or bast (phloem) Cambrium Growth ring Rays Pith Sapwood Hearthwood
The outer sheet of the tree
Bark
Distribute the food substance provided by the tree
Inner bark
The thin sleeves of the tree
Cambrium
Wood cells that have formed around the circumference of the tree during its growing season
Growth Ring
2 distict band of the growth ring
Early wood
Late wood
Consist of a strip of the wood
Rays
The core or center of the tree
Pith (medulla)