tidal currents Flashcards

1
Q

it flows continuously with the directions changing through all the points of the compass during the tidal period

the cycle is completed in 12 hours and 25 minutes

A

rotary current

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2
Q

flows alternately in approximately opposite directions with an instant or short period of slack water

prevalent in rivers or straits or where the direction of flow is more or less restricted to certain channels

A

reversing current

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3
Q

generated largely by the continuously changing difference in height of water at the two ends

the tides at the two ends of a strait are seldom in phase or equal in range

A

hydraulic current

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4
Q

the advance of the low water trough is so much retarded that the crest of the rising tide overtakes the low, and advances upstream as a churning, foaming wall of water

A

bore

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5
Q

a qausi-circular movement of water whose area is relatively small in comparison to the current with which it is associated

A

eddy

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6
Q

small waves formed on the surface of water by meeting of opposing tidal currents or by a tidal current crossing an irregular bottom

A

tide rips

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7
Q

the movement of water toward the shore or upstream

A

flood

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8
Q

the movement of water away from the shore or downstream

A

ebb

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9
Q

the direction toward which the current flows

A

set

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10
Q

the speed or velocity of the current

A

drift

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