Tidal and Wave Flashcards
It is a form of hydropower that harnesses the energy of the tides to generate electricity.
TIDAL ENERGY
It is another form of hydropower that ultimately forms due to solar energy and its influence on high and low pressure.
WAVE ENERGY
It is a type of Tidal Energy Power Plant that consist of a gate or barrage that captures the high tide, allowing water to be stored in a reservoir.
TIDAL BARRAGES
It is a type of Wave Energy devices consist of a partly submerged hollow chamber fixed directly at the shoreline which converts wave energy into air pressure.
OSCILLATING WATER COLUMN
Example of Tidal Power Station located on France, specifically on the estuary of the Rance River. It was the first tidal power station ever built and has been in operation since 1966. It has a capacity of 240 MW.
RANCE TIDAL POWER STATION
__________ (SDEIT) are the rise and fall of the ocean caused by the __________ (LOINAVITARATG) pull of the moon and sun on the earth while __________ (SVEWA) are the wind energy moving across the __________ (CUSFERA) of the ocean thereby making waves much easier to __________(EMSEURA) as when compared to tides.
Tides
Gravitational
Waves
Surface
Measure
2 Types of Tidal Energy Power Plant
- Tidal Barrages
- Tidal Stream
3 Types of Wave Energy Devices
- Wave Profile Devices
- Oscillating Water Columns
- Wave Capture Devices
1 Advantages of Tidal Energy Power Plant
-Renewable, Clean, and Sustainable, -Large and Predictable Energy Output, -Minimal Environmental Impact, -No Fuel Costs, -Long-Term Reliability
1 Disadvantages of Tidal Energy Power Plant
-Expensive installation and Maintenance, -Limited Geographical Locations, -Weather Conditions, -Potential Impact of Marine Life
1 Advantages of Wave Energy Power Plant
-Renewable, -Reliable, -Adequate Energy Production, -Environment friendly, -Predictable, -Low Operation Costs, -No Damage to Land, -Power Future
1 Disadvantages of Wave Energy Power Plant
-Suitable to Specific Areas, -Wavelength, -Weak performance in Rough Weather, -Marine Life Impact, -Noise, -Difficult to transfer wave energy
1 Example of Wave Energy Device
PB150 Power Buoy