Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Flashcards

1
Q

yara enfeksiyonlarına en sık sebep olan stafilokoklar

A

S. aureus
S. epidermidis (hastane enf en çok) (biofilm formation)

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2
Q

S. aureus immün sistemden kaçmasını sağayan yapıları

A

koagülaz
protein A
kapsül

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3
Q

yara enf sebep olan streptokok nedir

A

grup A streptokok (streptococcus pyogenes)

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4
Q

flesh eating disease (necrotizing fasciitis) en yaygın sebebi

A

grup A streptokok (S. pyogenes)

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5
Q

yeşil pigmentli, sistik fibrozda akciğerlerde biyofilm oluşturan bakteri

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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6
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosada lesitin parçalayan enzim

A

ExoS

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7
Q

gas gangrene sebebi olan bakteri

A

Clostiridium perfringens

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8
Q

yara enfeksiyonuna sebep olan mantar

A

sporothrix schenckii

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9
Q

selülit nedir
etkeni

A

deri altında yumuşak dokunun iltihaplanması (deride önceden bir yaralanmaya bağlı)
S. pyogenes

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10
Q

en yaygın bursit etkeni

A

S. aureus

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11
Q

necrotizing fasciitis type II enfeksiyonuna sebep olan bakteri

A

S. pyogenes

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12
Q

***en yaygın osteomyelit yapan bakteri (4 tane)

A

Staphylococcus aureus (vertebralde en sık)
Streptococcus pyogenes
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Kingella kingae

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13
Q

kronik granülmatöz hastalıklarda en sık osteomiyelit yapan bakteriler

A

aspergillus
serratia

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14
Q

septik artrit yapan bakteriler (3 tane)

A

N. gonorrhoea
N. meningitidis
Salmonella

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15
Q

akne vulgaris etkeni

A

cutibacterium acnes

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16
Q

folikülit, fronkül, karbonkül etkeni

A

S. aureus

17
Q

koplik spots which disease

A

rubeola (kızamık)