thursday june 18 Flashcards

0
Q

ant compartment innervation

A

deep fibular nerve (peroneal n)

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1
Q

ant compartment muscles

A

fibularis tertius
tibialis anterior
extensor digitorum longus
extensor hallucis longus

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2
Q

blood suppyl to ant compart

A

ant tibial artery

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3
Q

Tibialis ant. attachement (ant compartment)

A

lateral condyle and lateral 2/3 of lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane

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4
Q

Tibialis anterior distal attachment (insertion)

A

medial and inferior surfaces of medial cuneiform and 1st base of metatarsals

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5
Q

tibialis anterior action

A

dorsiflexes ankle,inverts foot and and supports medial longitudinal arch of foot

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6
Q

ant compart. - extensor hallucis longus - O:

A

middle part of ant surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

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7
Q

extensor hallucis longus - insertion

A

dorsal aspect of base of middle phalanx of great toe

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8
Q

extensor hallucis longus - innervation and action

A

deep fibular nerve (peroneal) L5,S1

extends great toe and dorsiflexes ankle

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9
Q

extensor digitorum longus (ant compart.)- O

A

lateral condyle of tibia and superior 2/3 of ant. surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

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10
Q

extensor digitorum longus insertion

A

middle and distal phalangis of lateral 4 digits

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11
Q

fibularis tertius - O

A

inferior third of ant. surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

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12
Q

fibularis tertius - I

A

dorsum of base of 5th metatarsal

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14
Q

tibularis tertius - I/A

A

dorsiflexes ankle and aids in eversion of foot

deep fibula nerve (l5,S1), called also peroneal

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15
Q

lateral compartment muscles

A

fibularis longus m

fibularis brevis m

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16
Q

fibularis longus -O

A

head and superior 2/3of lateral surface of fibula

17
Q

fibularis longus (lateral compartment) - I

A

base of 1st metatrsal and medial cuneiform

18
Q

evert foot

A

lateral compartment: fibularis longus m and fibularis brevis m
ant compartment: fibularis tertius

19
Q

fibularis longus innervation/action

A

superior fibular nerve (L5, S1,S2)
evert foot
weekly plantar flex ankle
SUPPORTS TRANSVERS ARCH OF FOOT

20
Q

FIBULARIS BREVIS M - O

A

middle part of lateral surface of fibula

21
Q

fibularis brevis - I

A

dorsal surface of tuberosisty of base of 5th metatarsal

22
Q

fibularis brevis I/A

A

superficial fibularis nerve (L5,S1,S2)

evert foot and weakly pantarflex ankle

23
Q

lateral compartment or evertor compartment of leg

A

lateral surface of fibula, ant and post. intermuscular sept and deep fascia of leg

24
Q

how do lateral compartment muscles pass?

A

fibularis longus and brevis pass posterior to lateral malleolus

25
lateral compartment nerve
is superficial fibular nerve (l5,S1,S2) which is a branch of common fibular nerve and after supplying the 2 muscles of this compart. (fibularis longus and Brevis) goes forward to supply the skin
26
blood supply to lateral compartment of leg
- proximal: perforating branches of ant. tibial | - distal : perforating branches of fibular artery
27
genicular artery branches are coming from
femoral a., popliteal a., ant and post recurrent branches of ant. tibial and circumflex fibula a.
28
tibiofibula joint
superior tibiofibula joint and tibiofibular syndesmosis
29
tibiofibular syndesmosis
is imp in the stability of ankle joint because it keeps the lateral malleoulus firmly against the lateral surface of tallus.Other structres also contribute: interossseous tibio fib. ligament, ant and post. tibiofibular ligaments, inf transverse tibio fib ligaments
30
wall of the malleolar mortise for trochlea
sup artic surface of talus
32
extensor digitorum longus - I/A
extends phalanx lateral 4 digits and dorsiflexes ankle | deep fibular nerve L5, S1