Thunderstorms Flashcards
50-55% of lightning strikes are caused by what type of current?
ground current - lightening hits the ground, then spread through the wet soil
What is the second most common cause of lightning strike fatalities after ground current?
side flash - lightning jumps from something (metal fence, trees, etc.) nearby
Where is the safest place to be during a thunderstorm
indoors with modern electrical and plumbing, enclosed car
What causes thunderstorm to form?
warm, moist air rising into cold air
(moisture, unstable air and lift)
Which US state has the most thunderstorms?
Florida
What type of cloud is present during thunderstorms?
Cumulonimbus
lightning kills approximately ___ people every year
50
the average thunderstorm is ___miles wide and lasts ___ minutes
15 miles, 30 minutes
The warm, moist air immediately above the ground is (less or more) dense than the cooler, dryer air above, causing it to rise
less