Thunderstorm and Icing Flashcards

1
Q

What visible signs indicate extreme turbulence in thunderstorms?

A

Cumulonimbus clouds, very frequent lightning, and roll clouds.

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2
Q

What feature is normally associated with the cumulus stage of a thunderstorm?

A

Continuous updraft

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3
Q

The conditions necessary for the formation of cumulonimbus clouds are a lifting action and

A

unstable, moist air.

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4
Q

The most severe weather conditions, such as destructive winds, heavy hail, and tornadoes, are
generally associated with

A

squall lines.

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5
Q

Of the following, which is accurate regarding turbulence associated with thunderstorms?

A

Outside the cloud, shear turbulence can be encountered 20 miles laterally from a severe storm.

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6
Q

Which statement is true concerning squall lines?

A

They offer the most Intense weather hazards to aircraft

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7
Q

Which statement is true regarding squall lines?

A

They are nonfrontal and often contain severe, steady-state thunderstorms.

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8
Q

Select the true statement pertaining to the life cycle of a thunderstorm.

A

The beginning of rain at the Earth’s surface indicates the mature stage of the thunderstorm.

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9
Q

Which is true regarding the use of airborne weather-avoidance radar for the recognition of certain weather conditions?

A

The radarscope provides no assurance of avoiding instrument weather conditions.

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10
Q

Which weather phenomenon signals the beginning of the mature stage of a thunderstorm?

A

The start of rain.

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11
Q

During the life cycle of a thunderstorm, which stage is characterized predominately by downdrafts?

A

Dissipating.

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12
Q

hat minimum distance should exist between intense radar echoes before any attempt is made to fly between these thunderstorms?

A

40 miles.

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13
Q

Which situation would most likely result in

freezing precipitation? Rain falling from air which has a temperature of

A

more than 32°F into air having a temperature of 328F or less.

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14
Q

If airborne radar is indicating an extremely intense thunderstorm echo, this thunderstorm should be avoided by a distance of at least

A

20 miles.

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15
Q

Which statement is true concerning the hazards of hail?

A

Hailstones may be encountered in clear air several miles from a thunderstorm.

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16
Q

Hail is most likely to be associated with

A

cumulonimbus clouds.

17
Q

Ice pellets encountered during flight normally are evidence that

A

a warm front is about to pass.

18
Q

Ice pellets encountered during flight are normally evidence that

A

Freezing rain exists at higher altitude.

19
Q

What is indicated if ice pellets are encountered at 8,000 feet?

A

Freezing rain at higher altitude.