thrombosis superimposed on atherosclerosis Flashcards
three factors that predispose to thrombosis:
- edothelial injury
- hypercoagulability
- abnormal blood flow
Virchow’s triad
abnormal blood flow
stasis and turbullence
stasis
much more of a problem in veins than arteries except where arteries have localized outpouching (aneurysm)
turbulent flow
occurs over atherosclerotic plaques
what can release thrombogenic material into blood stream?
plaque erosion or rupture
What is more likely to cause thrombosis in younger pts, especially women?
erosion
more likely to make it to organizing phase
What is thrombosis due to plaque rupture most likely to proceed to?
100% occlusion of artery
importance of this in atherosclerotic CV disease is what makes ___ and ___ important components of treatment and prevention
aspirin and clopidogrel (Plavix)
Thrombosis superimposed on rupture of a coronary atherosclerotic plaque is especially likely to lead to…
total occlusion and transmural (full thickness) MI