thrombosis superimposed on atherosclerosis Flashcards

1
Q

three factors that predispose to thrombosis:

A
  1. edothelial injury
  2. hypercoagulability
  3. abnormal blood flow

Virchow’s triad

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2
Q

abnormal blood flow

A

stasis and turbullence

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3
Q

stasis

A

much more of a problem in veins than arteries except where arteries have localized outpouching (aneurysm)

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4
Q

turbulent flow

A

occurs over atherosclerotic plaques

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5
Q

what can release thrombogenic material into blood stream?

A

plaque erosion or rupture

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6
Q

What is more likely to cause thrombosis in younger pts, especially women?

A

erosion

more likely to make it to organizing phase

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7
Q

What is thrombosis due to plaque rupture most likely to proceed to?

A

100% occlusion of artery

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8
Q

importance of this in atherosclerotic CV disease is what makes ___ and ___ important components of treatment and prevention

A

aspirin and clopidogrel (Plavix)

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9
Q

Thrombosis superimposed on rupture of a coronary atherosclerotic plaque is especially likely to lead to…

A

total occlusion and transmural (full thickness) MI

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