Throat Flashcards
T1234 of Larynx ca
T1—1 subsite
VC mobile
T2—2 subsites
Mobility reduced
T3—VC fixed
3P—preglottic/paraglottic/post
cricoid space
Inner cortex of thyroid
T4—Complete thyroid cortex eroded
IMP—ICA/mediastinum/
prevertebral space
Treatment of
T1234 of ca larynx
T1 glottic—-co2 laser
T1/2—RT>PL
T3/4—TL>CT RT
Mc site of larynx ca
Glottis
Best prognosis of larynx ca
Glottis
IOC for staging ca larynx
CECT
For cartilage invasion—MRI
Stain for ca larynx
Supravital stain— Tol. blue
Polite yawning for
Olfactory rehab post TL
Super supraglottic swallow for
Decrease aspiration
False negative fistula
Dead labyrinth
Cholesteatoma
False positive fistula
Meniers
Congenital syphilis——Hennebert sign
Positive fistula test
Erosion of horizontal SCC
Post stapedectomy fistula
Superior semicircular canal dehiscence
Foramens of
Craniopharyngioma
Juvenile NP angiofibroma
NP ca
Rathkes pouch
Sphenopalatine foramen
Fossa of rossenmuller
Serous labyrinthitis
Purulent labyrinthitis
Hyper active —- Ipsilateral
Hypoactive —- Contralateral
Type of ET tube for Subglottic stenosis
Cuffer ET tube
Staging of Subglottic stenosis
Treatment
Cotton meyer
Mitomycin c + Balloon dilatation
Initial step to perform in simple cortical mastoidectomy
Endolymphatic sac surgery
Decompression of facial nerve
Rhinolalia aperta
Rhinolalia clausa
aPerta—-Palate dysfunction
Clausa—-Closed —Nasal obstruction—JNA or Adenoids
Saccule of inner ear develops from
Pars inferior
BAHA for
EAC atresia
Microtia
Anotia
Pus
Types of thyroplasty
p l s t
1–Proximalisation—Medialisation
2–Lateralisation
3–Shortening—Relaxation
4–Lengthening—Tightening