Threats & Responsibilities Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cyber Security

A

How individuals and organisations reduce the risk of cyberattacks, and how to prevent unauthorised access to the personal information we store on our devices and online.

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2
Q

What are the types of viruses/dangers

A

Spam and unwanted e-mailPhishing and scam attemptsPrivacy concernsAd fraudBrand safetyMisinformation

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3
Q

What Does MAC stand for

A

The Media Access Control (MAC)

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4
Q

What is the MAC address for

A

MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to a Network Interface Controller (NIC) for use as a network address in communications within a network segment

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5
Q

What are the Risks for a MAC address

A

MAC spoofing * Privacy concerns Network security * Network performance

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6
Q

What are the types of accidental damage

A
  • Human Error* Accidental data file deletion* Software corruption* Hardware malfunction* Natural disasters* Power Failure
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7
Q

What are the types of malicious damage

A
  • Malware* Phishing* DDos Attacks* SQL injection* Insider Threats* Ransomware
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8
Q

What are the security problems during online file updates

A
  • Unauthorised access * Incomplete updates* Man-in-the-middle attacks * Denial of service* Malicious software* Rollback attacks
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9
Q

Types of Malware

A
  • Virus* Trojan* Worm* Ransomware* Adware* Spyware* Rootkit
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10
Q

Types of Operations of Malware

A
  • Data theft* System disruption* Spamming* Crypto jacking* Extortion
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11
Q

What is the Blockchain (crypto)

A

Blockchain is a decentralised, digital ledger that records transactionsacross a network of computers. It uses cryptography to secure and validate transactions, ensuring that the ledger is tamper-proof.

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