Threaded Pipe Flashcards

1
Q

Bushing

A

Have internal and external thread. One male and one female. Connects a male to female pipe

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2
Q

Reducer

A

Pipe fitting with 2 female threads. Connects a larger male to a smaller male pipe

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3
Q

Elbows

A

Most common are 45s and 90s

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4
Q

NPT

A

National pipe thread. 1/16 in taper per in

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5
Q

Nipple

A

Anything 12in and under

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6
Q

Tee

A

One side outlet 90 degrees to the run

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7
Q

Union

A

Join two ends of pipe that can’t be turned or permits the future disconnection of pipes without cutting them.

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8
Q

Wye

A

Fitting that has a side outlet of 45 degrees to the run

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9
Q

Advantages of threaded pipe

A

No special fabrication, can use kettle threading equipment, safer cause needs no welding, and can clean the inside

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10
Q

Disadvantages of threaded pipe

A

More prone to leaking, threading process reduces wall thickness, and can’t be used if erosion, extreme shock, or vibration is anticipated.

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11
Q

Pipe schedules

A

STD- standard wall (40)
XS- extra strong wall (80-160)
XXS- double extra strong wall

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12
Q

Pipe fittings

A

Elbows, offset, and return bends (90 & 45)
Branch connections (tee & wye)
Caps (male) plugs (female)

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13
Q

Teflon tape

A

Can’t be used on anything that carries hot temps. Can be put on caustics and oxygen lines

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14
Q

How many turns when putting on pipe

A

3-4 hand tight and 3 wrench. Should be 7 total

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15
Q

Concentric

A

Fitting with the center line together with pipe

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16
Q

Eccentric

A

Fitting where the centerline is offset

17
Q

City water pipe

A

Stainless, copper, and galvanized